Aston Cantlow.
BEing now past that large parish of UUoot∣ton-wawen, I come next to Aston-Cantlow, si∣tuate on the Southern bank of Alne. Before the Norman Invasion, Algar Earl of Mercia was i pos∣sest hereof; but upon that great distribution then made by King William unto his friends and follow∣ers, this place with divers lands of a large extent, as well here as in other Counties, was conferred (as I guesse) upon one Richard a noble Norman; for it appears by the generall Survey k begun about the xiiii th year of that King's reign, that Osbernus fil. Ricardi then enjoy'd it, with several other fair Lordships l••ing in this Shire•• as also in the Coun∣ties of Worcester, Hereford, Bedford, Salop, and Nottingham, whose principal seat was (as I also conjecture) at Ricard's Castle in Hereford∣shire; which being (doubtlesse) built by the same Richard•• for better a wing of the vanquisht English, did afterwards retain his name, and continueth it to this day. In that authentique Record l this place is written Estone, by reason of its Eastern site from Alcester (I presume) which was of a more an∣tient plantation: and the value thereof then cer∣tified to be vi li. being esteemed at v. hides, ••••ving a Church, as also one Mill, with Woods of a mile in length and as much in breadth: the Descendants of which Osbernus, I have put in Farnborough; for unto them did it continue but a while, Tankervile, who was Camerarius Normanniae, possessing m it in 15 H. 2. yet no otherwise than as a Fermor to the King, as appears by some n Records.
But in 6 Ioh. Will. de Cantilupe obtained o it with the corn and stock thereon, which the Shiriff was commanded to value, and according to the rate they should be prized at, to deliver p them un∣to him: and from hence had it the addition of his name joyned thereto, for distinction from the other Astons in this Coun••y. Here hath been q antient∣ly a Park, and by the tradition of the Inhabitants, a Castle also, situate Southwards of the Church; but the Moat and banks thereof are now so levelled, that there is scarce any appearance of it: At which Castle, forasmuch as the before specified William and his descendants had (without doubt) their principal residence, till by marriage with Eva, the daughter and heir of Will. de Braose, to Will. his grandson, the Castle and Honour of Bergavenny came to this Family•• I have here thought fit to say something historically of them.
- ..... de Cantilupe.
- Will. de Cantilupe Senesch. Regis obiit 23 H. 3.
- Matilda relict•• 36 H. 3.
- Will. de Canti∣lupe ob. 35 H. 3.
- Milisent filia Hug. de Gor∣nai.
- Will. de Canti∣lupe obiit 39 H. 3.
- Eva filia & cohaer. Will. de Braosa.
- Georgius de Cantilupe obiit sine prole 1 E. 1.
- Iohanna.
- Henricus de Hastings.
- Ioh. de Hastings dominus de Bergavenny 11 E. 1.
- Milisent uxor Eudo∣ni•• de la Zouch 2 E. 1.
- Thomas de Cantilupe Episc. Here∣fordiae.
- Iuliana uxor do∣mini Roberti de Tregoz.
- Will. de Canti∣lupe obiit 39 H. 3.
- Eva filia & cohaer. Will. de Braosa.
- Walt. de Cantilupe Episc. Wi∣gorn.
- Ioh. de Cantilupe de Snit∣field 20 H. 3.
- Nich. de Cantilupe 46 H. 3.
- Matilda relict•• 36 H. 3.
- Will. de Canti∣lupe ob. 35 H. 3.
- Milisent filia Hug. de Gor∣nai.
- Sibilla uxor Gal∣fridi de Pancefote.
- Will. de Cantilupe Senesch. Regis obiit 23 H. 3.
This Will. de Cantelu, or Cantelupe (for I find him both ways written) was a person of great emi∣nency and power in his time. In 1 Ioh. he had a discharge r for the Scu••age then due from him. In 3, 4, 5, & 6 Ioh. he was Shiriff s of this County and Leicestershire, and upon leaving that office, constituted Governour t of the Castles of Hereford, Wilton and Purrebach: Nay in those great dif∣ferences betwixt the said King and Pope Innocent the 3. in 13 Ioh. he is taken notice u of to have been one of that King's Chief Councellors and di∣rectors; and from the 12th year to the end of his reign, had again the custody w of the before specifi∣ed Counties. In 15 Ioh. he obtained the King's special Precept x to the Barons of his Exchequer, to respite their demand of CCCC. Marks debt, due by him; viz. CCC. marks for a Fine, which he was to have payd for the Wardship, and custody of the land of Henry de Longcamp's heir; and C. marks which the sand King had lent him upon his Voyage into Almaine. In 16 Ioh. he had y Scutage of his Tenants, in satisfaction for those souldiers which