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Title: Nomads
Original Title: Nomades
Volume and Page: Vol. 11 (1765), pp. 201–202
Author: Unknown
Translator: Joshua Handell [University of Michigan]
Subject terms:
Ancient geography
Original Version (ARTFL): Link
Rights/Permissions:

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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.did2222.0002.176
Citation (MLA): "Nomads." The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d'Alembert Collaborative Translation Project. Translated by Joshua Handell. Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library, 2011. Web. [fill in today's date in the form 18 Apr. 2009 and remove square brackets]. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.did2222.0002.176>. Trans. of "Nomades," Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, vol. 11. Paris, 1765.
Citation (Chicago): "Nomads." The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d'Alembert Collaborative Translation Project. Translated by Joshua Handell. Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.did2222.0002.176 (accessed [fill in today's date in the form April 18, 2009 and remove square brackets]). Originally published as "Nomades," Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, 11:201–202 (Paris, 1765).

Nomads, generic name given to various peoples who had no fixed residence and who perpetually changed location in search of new pastures. Thus this word does not designate one particular people, but rather the lifestyle of such people; this is what made the ancient writers speak of Arab nomads , Scythian nomads , Numidian nomads , etc. It is probable that these peoples were thus called permutandis pabulis [forage changing] due to this changing of pastures (in Greek, vòμη). In fact, in the Parma edition of Pliny, one reads permutandis papilionibus [tent changing]; but this rendering would be acceptable because in ancient times tents for lodging in the country and at war were called papiliones ; from which the French forged their word pavillon .