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Title: Maltese cross, cross of Jerusalem
Original Title: Ecarlate, Croix de Chevalier, Croix de Jerusalem
Volume and Page: Vol. 5 (1755), p. 219
Author: Antoine-Joseph Dezallier d'Argenville (biography)
Translator: Ann-Marie Thornton [Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey]
Subject terms:
Gardening
Original Version (ARTFL): Link
Source: Russell, Terence M. and Anne Marie Thornton. Gardens and landscapes in the Encyclopédie of Diderot and D'Alembert : the letterpress articles and selected engravings. Aldershot: Ashgate, 1999. Used with permission.
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.did2222.0001.942
Citation (MLA): Dezallier d'Argenville, Antoine-Joseph. "Maltese cross, cross of Jerusalem." The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d'Alembert Collaborative Translation Project. Translated by Ann-Marie Thornton. Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library, 2013. Web. [fill in today's date in the form 18 Apr. 2009 and remove square brackets]. <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.did2222.0001.942>. Trans. of "Ecarlate, Croix de Chevalier, Croix de Jerusalem," Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, vol. 5. Paris, 1755.
Citation (Chicago): Dezallier d'Argenville, Antoine-Joseph. "Maltese cross, cross of Jerusalem." The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d'Alembert Collaborative Translation Project. Translated by Ann-Marie Thornton. Ann Arbor: Michigan Publishing, University of Michigan Library, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.did2222.0001.942 (accessed [fill in today's date in the form April 18, 2009 and remove square brackets]). Originally published as "Ecarlate, Croix de Chevalier, Croix de Jerusalem," Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, 5:219 (Paris, 1755).

Maltese cross, cross of Jerusalem, a plant which produces many buds in the form of a parasol at the tip of the stem, which on opening look like so many scarlet crosses. [1] It requires kitchen garden soil and plenty of sunshine, and propagates from seed.

Notes

1. This is the capitate inflorescence of Silene chalcedonica, which is 10-50 flowered (Huxley et al., 1992, iii. 137). See also article Cross of Jerusalem.