AT Sarray in þe land of Tartarye [folio 90b]
Ther dwelt a king þat werreyed Russye
Thurgh which þer deyed many a doughty man
This noble king was cleped kambynskan
Line 12
Which in his tyme was of so gret renon
That þer nas nowher in no region
So excellent a lord in alle þing
him lacked nought þat longed to a kyng
Line 16
As of þe secte of which þat he was born
he kepte his lay to which þat he was sworn
And þerto he was hardy wys and riche
And pitous and Iust alwey y-liche
Line 20
Soþ of his word benigne and honorable
Of his corage as eny centre stable [centrum circuli]
yong freissh and strong in armes desirous
As eny bacheler of alle his hous
Line 24
A fair persone he was and fortunat
And kepte alway so wel real astat
That þer nas no wher swich anoþer man
This noble king this Tartre Kambynskan
Line 28
hadde tuo sones in Eltheta his wyf
Of which þe eldest highte Algarsyf
That oþer was y-cleped Camballo
A doughter hadde þis worþy king also
Line 32
That yongest was and highte Canace
But for to telle you al hire beaute
It lyþ nought in my tonge ne in my konnyng
I dar not vndertake so heigh a þing
Line 36
The Corpus ms (Corpus Christi coll., Oxford) of Chaucer's Canterbury tales. Ed. by Frederick J. Furnivall.
About this Item
- Title
- The Corpus ms (Corpus Christi coll., Oxford) of Chaucer's Canterbury tales. Ed. by Frederick J. Furnivall.
- Author
- Chaucer, Geoffrey, d. 1400.
- Publication
- London,: Pub. for the Chaucer society by N. Trübner & co.,
- 1868-[1869]
- Rights/Permissions
The University of Michigan Library provides access to these materials for educational and research purposes. These materials are in the public domain. If you have questions about the collection, please contact [email protected]. If you have concerns about the inclusion of an item in this collection, please contact [email protected].
DPLA Rights Statement: No Copyright - United States
- Link to this Item
-
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/AGZ8235.0001.001
- Cite this Item
-
"The Corpus ms (Corpus Christi coll., Oxford) of Chaucer's Canterbury tales. Ed. by Frederick J. Furnivall." In the digital collection Corpus of Middle English Prose and Verse. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/AGZ8235.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 19, 2025.
Pages
Page 195

[6-text p 480]
Line 36
Myn englissch eek is insufficient
It moste ben a Rethor excellent
That couþe his colours longyng for þat art
If he schulde hir discryue in any part
Line 40
I am non swich I moot speke as I can
And so bifelle that whan þis Cambynskan
haþ twenty wynter born his Diademe
As he was wonte fro yeer to yeer I deeme
Line 44
he leet þe feste of his natiuite [folio 91a]
Don cryen þurgh Sarray his Cite
The laste Idus of March after þe ȝeer
Phebus þe sonne Iolif was and cleer
Line 48
ffor he was neigh his exaltacion
In martes face and his mansion
In aries þe Colerik þe hote signe
fful lusty was þe weder and benigne
Line 52
ffor which þe foules aȝein þe sonne sshene
What for þe seson and þe yonge grene
fful loude songe hire affections
hem semed han geten hem protections
Line 56
Aȝėin þe swerd of wynter keene and cold
This Kambynskan of which I haue ȝou told
In Real vestiment sit on his deys
With dyademe ful heigh in his paleys
Line 60
And halt his feste solempne and so riche
That in þis world ne was þer non it liche
Of which if I schal telle al þe array
Than wold it occupye a someres day
Line 64
And eek it needeþ nat to deuyse
At euery cours þe ordre of here seruise
I wol not tellen of here straunge sewes
Ne of here swannes ne of here heron-sewes
Line 68
Ek in þat lond as tellen knightes olde
Ther is som mete þat is ful deynte holde
That in þis lond men recche but smal
Ther nys no man þat may reporten al
Line 72
Page 196

[6-text p 481]
Line 72
I wol not tarien yow for it is prime
And for it is no fruyt but los of tyme
vnto my first purpos I wole haue my recours /
And so bifelle þat after þe þridde cours
Line 76
Whil þat þis king sit þus in his nobleye
herknyng his menstreles here þinges pleye
Biforn him atte bord deliciously
In atte halle dore al sodeinly
Line 80
Ther com a knight vpon a steede of bras [folio 91b]
And in his hond a brood Mirour of glas
vpon his thombe he hadde of gold a ryng
And by his syde a naked swerd hangyng
Line 84
And vp he rydeþ to þe heihe bord
In alle þe halle ne was þer spoke a word
ffor merueille of þis knight him to biholde
fful bysyly þey wayten ȝonge and olde /
Line 88
This strange knight þat com þus sodeynly
Al armed saue his heed ful richely
Salued þe king and queen and lordes alle
By ordre as þey seten in þe halle
Line 92
with so heigh reuerence and obeissances
As wel in speche as in contenances
That Gawayn with his olde curtesye /
Though he com agayn out of fayrie /
Line 96
Ne couþe him nought amende wiþ no word
And after þis bifore þe heihe bord
he with a manly vois sayde his message
After þe forme vsed in his langage
Line 100
wiþoute vice of Sillable or of lettre
And for his tale scholde seme þe bettre
Acordant to his wordes was his chere /
As techeþ art of speche hem þat it lere /
Line 104
Al be it þat I can nat sowne his stile
Ne can not clymben ouer so heigh a style
yet/ seye I þis þat as to commune entente
Thus moche amounteþ al þat euer he mente
Line 108
Page 197

[6-text p 482]
Line 108
If it so be þat I haue it in my mynde
he seyde þe king of Arabie and of Inde
My liege lord on þis solempne day
Salueþ ȝou as he best can and may
Line 112
And sendeþ yow in honour of your feste
By me þat am redy at al your heste /
This steede of Bras þat esily and wel
kan in þe space of a day naturel
Line 116
This is to seie in .xxiiijti. houres [folio 92a]
Wher so yow list in droughte or in schoures
Beren youre body in to euery place /
To which youre herte wilneth for to pace
Line 120
wiþoute wem of ȝou þorugh foul or fair
Or if ȝou list to flee as hye in þair
As doþ an Egle whan him list to sore
This same steede schal bere ȝou eueremore
Line 124
wiþouten harm til ye be þer you leste
Though þat ȝe slepen on his bak or reste
And torne aȝayn wiþ wryþing of a pyn
he þat it wroughte couþe ful many a gyn
Line 128
he waitede many a constellacōn
Or he hadde do þis operaciōn
And knew ful many a seal and many a bond
This Mirour eek þat I haue in myn hond
Line 132
haþ such a might that men may in it see
whan þer schal fallen any aduersite
Vnto youre regne or to your self also
And openly who is ȝour frend or foo
Line 136
And ouer al þis if ony lady bright
haþ set hire herte on any maner wight
If he be fals sche schal his trayson se
his newe loue and al his subtilite
Line 140
So openly þat þer schal no þing hyde
wherfore ageyn þis lusty somer tyde
This mirour and þis ryng as ye may see /
he haþ sent to my lady Canacee
Line 144
Page 198

[6-text p 483]
Line 144
youre excellent doughter þat is heere
The vertu of þis ring if ȝe wol heere
Is þis. þat if hir list it for to were /
vpon hir þombe or in hir purs it bere
Line 148
Ther is no foule þat fleigh vnder þe heuene
þat she ne schal vnderstonde his steuene
And knowe his menyng openly and pleyn
And answere him in his langage ageyn
Line 152
And euery gras þat groweþ vpon a roote / [folio 92b]
Sche schal wel knowe and whom it wol do boote
Al be his woundes neuer so deepe and wyde
This naked swerd þat hongeth by my syde
Line 156
Swich vertu haþ þat what man so ye smyte
Thurghout his armour it wole kerue and byte
Were it as þikke as is a braunched oke
And what man þat is wounded wiþ þe stroke
Line 160
Schal neuer be hol til þat yow list of grace
To stroke him wiþ þe plat in þilke place
Ther he is hurt þis is as moche to sayn
ye moote with þe platte swerd agayn
Line 164
Stroke him on þe wounde and it wil close
This is a verray soth wiþouten glose
It failleþ nought whiles it is in youre hold
And whan þis knight haþ þus his tale told
Line 168
he rydeth out of þe halle and doun he light
his steede which þat schon as sonne bright
Stant in þe court stille as ony stoon
This knight in to his chambre is lad anoon
Line 172
And is vnarmed and to þe mete y-set
The presentes ben ful richely y-fet
This is to sein þe swerd and þe mirour
And born anon vnto þe hihe tour
Line 176
Wiþ certein officers ordeyned þerfore
And vnto Canacee þe ryng is bore
Solempnely þer sche sitt atte table
But sikerly wiþouten eny fable /
Line 180
Page 199

[6-text p 484]
Line 180
The hors of bras þat may nat be remewed
It stant as it were to þe ground y-glewed
Ther may noman out of þe place it dryue
ffor non engyn of wyndas or polyue /
Line 184
And cause why for þey can nouȝt þe craft
And þerfore in the place þei han it laft
Til þat þe knight haþ taught hem þe maneere
To voyden him as ȝe schal after heere
Line 188
Gret was þe prees þat swarmed to and fro [folio 93a]
To gauren on þis hors þat stondeþ so
ffor it so heih was and so brood and long
So wel proporciouned for to be strong
Line 192
Right as it were a steede of lumbardye
Ther with so horsly and so quyk of ye
As it a gentil poyleys courser were
ffor certes fro his tail vnto his eere
Line 196
Nature ne art ne couþe him nought amende
In no degre as al þe poeple wende
But euermore here mooste wonder it was
how þat it cowde gon and was of Bras
Line 200
It was of ffaierye as þe peple semede
diuerse folk diuersely han demede
As many heedes as many wittes þer been
They murmerede as don a swarm of been
Line 204
And maden skyles after here fantasyes
Rehersyng of þe olde poetries [.i. equs pedasdus]
And seyden it was lik þe Pagasee
The hors þat hadde wynges for to flee
Line 208
Or elles it was þe Grekes hors Synon
That broughte troye to destruction
As men in þise olde gestes reede
Myn herte quod oon is eueremore in drede
Line 212
I trowe som men of armes ben þer Inne
That schapen hem þis cite for to wynne
It were right good þat alle swich þing were knowe
Anoþer rowned to his felawe lowe
Line 216
Page 200

[6-text p 485]
Line 216
And seyde he lyeth for it is raþere lik
An apparence y-maad by som magyk
As Iogelours pleyen at þese festes grete /
Of sondry þoughtes þus þey Iangle and trete
Line 220
As lewed peple demeþ communly
Of þinges þat been more maad subtily
Than þey can in here lewednesse comprehende /
They demen gladly to þe baddere ende
Line 224
And some of hem wondren on þe mirour [folio 93b]
That born was vp vnto þe maistre tour
how men might in it suche þinges se
Anoþer answerde and seyde it might wel be
Line 228
Naturelly by composicions
Of aungels and of sleygh reflexions
And seyde þat in Rome was such oon
They speke of alocen and vitilion
Line 232
And of aristotle þat writen in here lyues
Of queinte mirours and of perspectyues
As knowen þey þat han here bookes herde
And oþer folk han wondred on þe swerde
Line 236
That wolde perce þurgh euery þing
And fille in speche of Thelophus þe king
And of achilles for his queinte spere /
ffor he couþe with it boþe hele and dere /
Line 240
Right in swich wise as men may wiþ þe swerd
Of which right now ye haue youre seluen herd
They speken of sondry hardyng of metalle
And speke of medicynes þer wiþalle
Line 244
And how and whanne it scholde harded be
Which is vnknowe algate vnto me /
Tho speeke þey of Canaces ryng
And seyden alle þat swich a wonder þing
Line 248
Of craft of rynges herde þey neuere non
Saue þat he moyses and king Salomon
hadde a name of konnyng in swich art
Thus seyen þe peple and drawen hem a part
Line 252
Page 201

[6-text p 486]
Line 252
But naþeles somme seyde þat it was
Wonder to maken of fern aisshen glas
And ȝit is glas not lik aisshen of fern
But for þey han knowen it so fern
Line 256
Therfore ceseþ here Ianglyng and here wonder
As sore wondren some on cause of þonder
On ebbe and flood on gossomer and on myst /
And alle þing til þe cause is wist [folio 94a]
Line 260
Thus Ianglen þei and demen and deuyse
Til þat þe king gan fro his bord arise
¶ Phebus haþ laft þe angle meridional
And ȝit ascendyng was þe best roial
Line 264
The gentil leon wiþ his Aldrian
Whan þat þis Tartre kyng Kambynskan
Ros from his bord ther as he sat ful hye
Biforn him goþ þe lowde menstralcie /
Line 268
Til he com to his chambre of paramentz
Ther as þey sownen diuerse instrumentz
That is lik an heuene for to heere /
Now dauncen lusty venus children deere
Line 272
ffor in þe fisshe hir lady sat ful hye [Piscis]
And lokeþ on hem with a freendy yhe
This noble king is set vp on his troone
This straunge knight is fet to him ful sone /
Line 276
And on þe daunce he goþ with Canacee
here is þe reuel and þe Iolite
That is nat able a dul man to deuyse /
he moste han knowe loue and his seruise /
Line 280
And ben a festlich man as freisch as may
That scholde ȝow deuisen such array
who couþe telle yow þe forme of daunces
So vncouthe and such freissche continaunces
Line 284
Swich subtile lokynges and dissimulynges
ffor drede of Ialouseye mennes aperceyuynges
Noman but lancelet and he is deed
Therfore I passe ouer al þis lustyhed
Line 288
Page 202

[6-text p 487]
Line 288
I say nomore but in þis Iolynesse
I lete hem til men to soper hem dresse
The stiward bit spices for to hye
And eek þe wyn in al þis melodye
Line 292
The vssheres and þe squyers ben y-gon
The spices and þe wyn is come anon
They eete and dronke and whan þis hadde an ende
vnto þe temple as resoun was þey wende [folio 94b]
¶ The seruise doon. þey soupen al by day
What needeþ you rehersen here aray
Ech man woot wel þat at/ a kinges feste
haþ plente to þe meste and to þe leste
Line 300
And deyntees mo þan ben in my knowyng
And after souper goþ þis noble king
To seen þis hors of bras wiþ al a route
Of lordes and of ladyes him aboute
Line 304
Swich wondryng was þer on þis hors of bras
That siþþen þe grete seege of Troye was
Ther as men wondren on an hors also
Ne was þer swich a wondryng as was þo /
Line 308
But finally þe king askeþ þe knight
The vertue of þis courser and þe might
And preyde him to telle his gouernance
The hors anon bigan to trippe and daunce
Line 312
Whan þat þis knight layde hond vpon his reyne /
And seyde sire þer is namore to seyne
But whan þou list to ryden eny where
ye moote trille a pyn stant in his eere
Line 316
which I schal telle you bitwen vs tuo /
ye moot nempne him to what place also
Or to what Contre þat yow list to ryde
And whan ye come þer as yow list tabyde
Line 320
Bid him descende and trille anoþer pyn
ffor þer-in liþ þeffect of al þat gyn
And wole doun descende and don your wille
And in þat place he wol abyde stille
Line 324
Page 203

[6-text p 488]
Line 324
þeigh alle þe world hadde þe contrarie swore
he schal not þennes be þrowe ne y-bore
Of if yow liste bidde him þennes gon
Trille þis pynne and he wil vanyssche anon
Line 328
Out of þe sight of euery maner wight
And come ayein be it day or night
whan þat yow list to clepen him agayn
In swich a gyse as I schal to yow sayn [folio 95a]
Line 332
Bitwixen yow and me and þat ful soone
Ryd whan yow list þer is no more to doone
Enformed whan þe kyng was of þe knight
And haþ conceyued in his witt aright
Line 336
The maner and þe forme of alle þis þing
fful glad and bliþe þe noble doughty kyng
Repeyryng to his reuel as biforn
The brydel is in to þe tour y-born
Line 340
And kept among his Ieweles lief and diere
The hors vanyssht y not in what manere
Out of here sight ye gete namore of me
But þus I lete in lust and Iolite
Line 344
This Kambynskan his lordes festeynge
Til wel neigh þe day bigan to springe
¶ Explicit prima pars