An elementary treatise on the differential calculus, in which the method of limits is exclusively made use of, by the Rev. M. O'Brien.

53 37. Find the distances from the origin at which the rectilineal tangent of the curve defined by the equation ay"+"= bx (a + x)', intersects the co-ordinate axes. 38. Determine the points in which the rectilineal tangent to the curve defined by the equation x'y2- (a2- x2) (b -x)2, intersects the axes. 39. In the logarithmic curve whose equation is y-=a", the distances from the origin at which the rectilineal tangent 1 - x log a meets the axes of x and y are and ( - log a) y, log a and the subtangents are and x y log a: required a proof. log a 40. Find the points of intersection and the angles of inclination, of the rectilineal tangent to the co-ordinate axes, when x2 + y2 = 2/2- y is the equation to the curve. 41. Determine where a rectilineal tangent to the quadratrix of Dinostratus defined by the equation y = (1 - x) tan I r x, intersects the co-ordinate axes. 42. Find the subtangents in the quadratrix of Tschirnhausen whose equation is y = sin -7rx. 43. Determine where the rectilineal tangent to the cycloidal curve defined by the equations x= a (1 -cos 0) and y = a (mO + n sin 0), intersects the co-ordinate axes. 44. Find expressions for the subtangents of the cardioide defined by the equations x =_ a (2 cos 0 - cos 2 0) and y = a (2 sin 0 - sin 2 0). 45. If the equation of a curve be xy (x + y) = a3; it is required to shew that the rectilineal tangent meets the axes at distances from the origin represented by 3a3 3a3 -^- - and 2wY + y2 2xy + x2 46. If the focus of a parabola be the origin of co-ordinates, it is required to prove that the perpendicular from it upon the tangent = 2 /a2 (x"a + y2).

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Title
An elementary treatise on the differential calculus, in which the method of limits is exclusively made use of, by the Rev. M. O'Brien.
Author
O'Brien, M. (Matthew), 1814-1855.
Canvas
Page 48
Publication
Cambridge [Eng.]: J. & J. J. Deighton; [etc., etc.]
1842.
Subject terms
Differential calculus.

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"An elementary treatise on the differential calculus, in which the method of limits is exclusively made use of, by the Rev. M. O'Brien." In the digital collection University of Michigan Historical Math Collection. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/acv5285.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 30, 2025.
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