The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir.

WRONSJKIANS (FROBENIUS, 1873) 251 and then performing the multiplication in row-by-column fashion. From this identity, by substituting l/y, for y and by noting that dc y, _ XV(y1, Y2 ) there comes the next result, namely, 1 W(y,.. *. ', *,, ) =,/-_2W (WW(yl, y2), w(y3, y),.., W (y, 2)}, a condensation-theorem, we may note, similar to Chio's for general determinants. (Hist., ii. p. 80.) An interruption here takes place in order to establish the theorem of the previous paper, namely, that if W (y1,..., n) vanish identically the y's must be connected by a linear homogeneous relation with constant coefficients. The method of proof is gradational, the case for X functions being made dependent on the case for X-1. Thus, it being given that \W(y,..., y,X) = 0, it follows from the identity just established that W{W(ylI Y2), W(yI, y),. W -, W(y,, yX)} 0, and therefore by hypothesis that c2'W(y1,y2) +c3W(y, y,) -.. +c^ W(y],yX) = 0. This, however, through division by yi2 can be written w c b yi te g3 fod by + c i y2,ax yJ 'ax yJ ax yL c1yl+C2Y2 +... + CYX 0 as desired. Returning to the condensation-theorem, Frobenius by repeated use of it shows that W(y1,. ).., y,) = wi( y,, y )1 w (Y i1 Y20 Y4), w(y,, y,2. ) WYI> / Y2))

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Title
The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir.
Author
Muir, Thomas, Sir, 1844-1934.
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Page 251
Publication
London,: Macmillan and Co., Limited,
1906-
Subject terms
Determinants

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"The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir." In the digital collection University of Michigan Historical Math Collection. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/acm9350.0003.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 20, 2025.
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