The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir.

204 HISTORY OF THE THEORY OF DETERMINANTS respectively. His procedure is similar to that followed by Scholtz* in dealing with the corresponding theorem regarding I XI2Z5 14,that is to say, he multiplies the ten-line determinant by I Y2Z3W4 I Y37P~l Y4I YI y1zw0 i reduces the product to the form Y1Y2 Z1Z2 W1W2 Y1Z.2 +Y2Z1 Y1i02 +YWW1 Z1W2 +Z2W1 Y1Y3 Z1Z3 W1W3 YZI3 +YJ3Z1 Zf1W3 +Y3Wi Z1W3 +Z I U II234 15YIY4 Y2Y4 Y32Y4... the six-line determinant of which he says is equal to - I Y2z3w4 W I Y3z4q1 I I Y4zlw02 I ' I Y1Z26VW0 He thus obtains S=1 12341I5 as desired. Taking then the determinant S derived from S by substituting for each element its cofactor in 11234 f, Hunyady multiplies D by it, and obtains after reduction DS = 11234 I ~E, which, since S is equal to 1 1234 J3X, gives the relation betweeu D and E to be E = 12: 34 1I7.D. Similarly, with the help of other lemmas, it is shown that F = { 112451I113461I123561 - I 12561-113451L123461 i D, G; =- 123451L134511'145121L151231L112341 -D. The fifth and sixth forms of eliminant are also satisfactorily accountec for, being shown, like the others, to be multiples of D, namely, the one equal to — 178901 F, and the other equal to -178901 18906V1 90671 106781 167891 -G. " See above under General Determinants.

/ 533
Pages

Actions

file_download Download Options Download this page PDF - Pages 192-211 Image - Page 204 Plain Text - Page 204

About this Item

Title
The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir.
Author
Muir, Thomas, Sir, 1844-1934.
Canvas
Page 204
Publication
London,: Macmillan and Co., Limited,
1906-
Subject terms
Determinants

Technical Details

Link to this Item
https://name.umdl.umich.edu/acm9350.0003.001
Link to this scan
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/u/umhistmath/acm9350.0003.001/233

Rights and Permissions

The University of Michigan Library provides access to these materials for educational and research purposes. These materials are in the public domain in the United States. If you have questions about the collection, please contact Historical Mathematics Digital Collection Help at [email protected]. If you have concerns about the inclusion of an item in this collection, please contact Library Information Technology at [email protected].

DPLA Rights Statement: No Copyright - United States

Manifest
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/api/manifest/umhistmath:acm9350.0003.001

Cite this Item

Full citation
"The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir." In the digital collection University of Michigan Historical Math Collection. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/acm9350.0003.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 21, 2025.
Do you have questions about this content? Need to report a problem? Please contact us.