The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir.

WRONSKIANS (PROUHET, 1852) 223 and with the help of the said theorem obtains at once X - =d cl(log A), where A stands for d' (Co/>)dl(lU>l)'... -di(ug n)]. Next, by using in connection with the same sets of equations the multipliers _+m, _ml,..O., ~m(m+l)q2, - 0_12, 0~ and performing addition, the coefficients of x0, x1,..., x are found to vanish, with the result {minu! m(d$)ml} - n+ 1) *m (ml u(dp)n - 1d2O + (m-i1)! du(cdlm), this being due to the theorem in differentiation* that the expression of m+1 terms dr(u5m) ) +-. dr(om+-l) + m(m +1)2. dr(25-2) -.. has the values 0, mn!u(dc)m, m(im+l1).mn! u(dcm-l)d2p + (ma+ 1])! du(.(dpn) according as r < m, =m, or ==m+l. An alternative value for x,, is thus found, namely, m(m+l)Y St+(m+l) a i.e. dlog [um+l(ds)'I"(0+l)]; and from the two values it follows that A = um+l(d0)1(m`+l) x a constant, the constant being determined to be [+12132...(,n+l),], or 1!2!3!..m! by considering the particular case where u = =ex. The final result thus is u uO dQ(uO) dm(QSO),u1 d(uQ61).... dm("Pl) = 1! 23!... m tm+l(d9p)im(n+I) umm d(u.p.).... C.(um) * Attributed in part to Lexell (1772) and to Arbogast (1800).

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Title
The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir.
Author
Muir, Thomas, Sir, 1844-1934.
Canvas
Page 223
Publication
London,: Macmillan and Co., Limited,
1906-
Subject terms
Determinants

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"The theory of determinants in the historical order of development, by Sir Thomas Muir." In the digital collection University of Michigan Historical Math Collection. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/acm9350.0002.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 21, 2025.
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