Plane and solid analytic geometry, by William F. Osgood and William C. Graustein.

458 ANALYTIC GEOMETRY Second Method. Let N be any normal to the required plane. Since the plane contains the two given points, N is perpendicular to the line L1 joining these points. Since the plane is perpendicular to the given plane (2), N is perpendicular to any line L2 normal to (2). Thus N is a common perpendicular to the lines L1 and L2. The direction components of L1 are, by Ch. XVIII, ~ 4, 3-(-6), -2-0, 9-(-4),i.e. 9, -2, 13; those of L2 are 2, -1, 4. Consequently, by (6), Ch. XVIII, ~ 5, the direction components of N are -2 13 13 9 9 - 2 -1 4 42 2 -1 i.e. 5, -10, - 5, or 1, - 2, - 1. Our problem is now reduced to that of finding the equation of the plane which passes through one of the given points, say (3, - 2, 9), and has 1, -2, -1 as the direction components of its normals. This equation is (x - 3)- 2(y +2)-1 (z -9)=0, or x-2y-z + 2 =0. Example 3. Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (2, 5, - 8) and perpendicular to each of the planes: 2x-3y+4z+1=0, 4x+y-2z+6=0. Either of the methods employed in the previous example is applicable. We choose the latter. A normal N to the required plane is perpendicular to the normals to both the given planes. These have, respectively, the direction components 2, -3, 4 and 4, 1, - 2. Consequently, the direction components of N are 2, 20, 14 or 1, 10, 7. The equation of the plane through (2, 5, - 8) with 1, 10, 7 as the direction components of its normals is

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Title
Plane and solid analytic geometry, by William F. Osgood and William C. Graustein.
Author
Osgood, William F. (William Fogg), 1864-1943.
Canvas
Page 458
Publication
New York,: The Macmillan company,
1929.
Subject terms
Geometry, Analytic -- Plane
Geometry, Analytic -- Solid

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"Plane and solid analytic geometry, by William F. Osgood and William C. Graustein." In the digital collection University of Michigan Historical Math Collection. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/abn6056.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 14, 2025.
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