Œuvres de Charles Hermite publiées sous les auspices de l'Académie des sciences, par Émile Picard.

INTEGRATION DES FONCTIONS RATIONNELLES. 37 et, en faisant a = x + p /- /, A =P - Q / —r, b = - ( V/ ----, B P-Q /-[, on trouvera facilement A log(x - a) -B log(x - b) x- a = Plog [(x -- )2- ] -Q arctang --- Ce resultat peut egalenent s'obtenir par l'integration directe de la somme des fractions imaginaires conjuguees P - Q V/ — P-Q V/- _ P(x-a-) —2Q ycx~~ - a - P x - a X 1. " O)2+-P2 Ecrivant, en eflet, 2P(x-a)- 2Q, 2(dx- a) dx P dx J (x-)+ 3 -2 J (x - )2 2 -J (x-a)2+- on a d'abord 2(-fx dx-C P1= log [(x a2 [ — P2 f (x - -)2 P (x- C)2 a + P faisant ensuite x - a z= z, il viendra r 3dx r dz (I ' _arc tangz, J (x~- a)2 +-,=32 2 re tangz, et, par suite, B pcra dx x - a f (x_ -)2+- 2 = arc tang ---, de sorte que nous aurons, comme precedemment, X a)2- -I V Yr C~X ~ P logl ~ z: —2 9, -t P"] + ] Q are Langx( 2( a) Q d — P log[(x-) 2Q arc ang II. La formule monre que le second memre sera simplement algbrique, lorsq ~Fx) ^ bv x —a n- x —a)" montre que le second membre sera simplement algdbrique, lorsque

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Title
Œuvres de Charles Hermite publiées sous les auspices de l'Académie des sciences, par Émile Picard.
Author
Hermite, Charles, 1822-1901.
Canvas
Page 30
Publication
Paris,: Gauthier-Villars,
1905-1917.
Subject terms
Mathematics.

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"Œuvres de Charles Hermite publiées sous les auspices de l'Académie des sciences, par Émile Picard." In the digital collection University of Michigan Historical Math Collection. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/aas7821.0003.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 4, 2025.
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