The Philippine Islands, 1493-1803; explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commericial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the beginning of the nineteenth century; [Vol. 1, no. 55]

Money]

INDEX

609

Coins and coinage: use unknown in Phil., 13, 56, 32, 199, 40, 47; Fil. learn
use of, II, 9; cacao-beans used as, 5, 73, x6, 103; shells used as, 5, 73, 7, 35, 8,
82, 15, 185, I6, 103, 104, 28, 182; cloth used as, 51, 85; metals used for, I, 224;
gold, 224, 2, 187, 5, 220, 7, 14, 12, 65, I6, 123, 19, 311, 22, 227-229, 234-237,
26, 312, 27, 231, 244, 28, 52, 34, 187, 239, 24I, 32I, 347, 381, 399, 421, 40, 35x,
371, 47, 129, 131, 132; silver, I, 224, 3, 187, 3, 177, 5, 21o, 6, 218, 10, 86, 14,
19, 50, I02, 305, 17, 137, I8, 58, 340, 341, I9, 311, 312, 316, 22, ioo, 17I, 172,
187, 188, 279, 281, 282, 287, 288, 27, 93, 94, 231, 28, 195, 34, 347, 356, 419, 37,
203, 38, 64, 39, 147, 40, 210, 293, 42, 302, 43, 292, 44, 284, 293, 45, 39, 46,
40, 51, 47, 231, 51, 239; copper, 2, 231, 4, 53, 19, 311, 20, 208, 22, 28I, 27,
91, 50, 0o, 28, 51, 64, 86, 238; bronze, 29, 256; reckoned in iron, 3, 193; ratio
of gold to silver, 2, 187; copper valued above gold, 27, 91; gilded, 2, 19I;
stamped paper, 46, 189; mints, 5, 284, 21, 67, 27, 122, 50, 64, 51, 54, 56, 6o,
239, 265, 52, 214; coined in N. Espafia, 3, 48; diminished coinage, requested, 12,
13, 73, 74; amt. coined for Phil., 73; pass by wt., 18, 340, 341; weigher of coins,
29, 62, 63; expenses of, how met, 27, 122; recoinage, advised, 50, 17; counterfeit
and falsification of, 5, 284, I1, 56, 57, 49, 263, 51, 64; clipped, 10, 86, II, 56,
57, 48, 184, 49, 178, 218, 262, 50, 185, I86, 51, 84, 123; debased, 42, 236, 44,
146, 51, 59; Span. or Castilian, I, 50, 224, 3, 177, 6, 16I, 191, I7, 137, 19, 306,
34, 347, 356, 39, 57, 44, 284, 293, 48, 275, 310, 51, 235; Span.-Amer, 3, 48, 4,
24, 37, 214, 44, 293, 45, 39, 49, 51, 64, 236; Amer. (U.S.), 3, 177, 51, 154; Chin.,
4, 53, 19, 306, 33, 354; in low countries, 13, 141; table of Cambayan, 19, 316;
table of Bengal, 316; Venetian, 316, 34, 156; of Kandy, 316; of Ceylon, 316;
Turkish, 27, 94; Bornean, 33, 225; Hindoo, 48, 289; in Phil., 40, 361, 50, 185,
186, 51, 235-240; Brazil, 51, 6o.
Names of coins: angelot (angelet), 13, 141; bandin (?), 14, 286; barrilla, 49,
263, 265, 50, 28; beneciano, 19, 3x6; Blanca, 2, 231, 10, 123; castellano, 19, 254,
34, 239; catrini, 33, 131, 329; caxes (caxies, cash), 19, 306, 27, 93, 94; colona
(?), 33, 329; columnaria, 5I, 6o; concha, 2, 231; conderin, 19, 306; cruzado,
310, 311; cuadrante, 29, 263; cuartillo (quartillo), 10, 150, 19, 306, 50, 28;
cuarto, 40, 210, 51, 64; dollar (U. S.), 51, 154; dollar (Span.), I, 50 (see below
peso); doppione, 33, 131, 329; ducat (ducado), I, 224, 2, 26, x6, 56, I86, 30,
72, 31, 251, 33, 131; duro, 35, 159 (see below peso); escudo, 3, 4!, 34, 421;
kahati (kalahati), 50, I85; larin, 19, 315, 316; lira, 34, 156; maes (maz), 3,
267, 19, 306; maravedi, I, 224, 2, 26, 3, 177, 9, 153; marcello, 34, 55, 156; Mexicans, 4, 24; pagoda, 48, 289; pardao, 47, 232; patacon (patagon), 4, 224, 39,
147; pence, I, 69; peseta, 51, 6o, 6I, 64; peso (dollar, duro, peso ensayado, peso
fuerte, peso de minas, peso de tepuzque, tepusque, tipuzque, atipusque, see p.-,
note - peso texuela), I, 50, 2, 173, 221, 3, 177, 4, IOo, 101, 5, 279, 6, 46,
319, 7, 44, 132, 73, 74, 16, 154, 17, 31, 22, 85, 279, 27, 122, 28, 260, 34, 347,
398, 35, 159, 37, 214, 39, 57, 68, 40, 208, 43, 292, 46, 40, 69, 47, 74, 97, 132,
48, 246, 275, 310, 51, 6o, 64, 82, 85, 123, 131, 154, 235, 236, 52, 147, 342, 343;
half dollars (pesos), 51, 239; piastres, 28, 195; picis (petis, pichis, pitis), 33,
225, 354, 51, 86; piece of eight (peso), 12, 73; piece of four (peso), 12, 73;
pistareen, 51, 6o; pousin (cash), 86; quartillo (see above cuartillo); quattrino,
33, 329; real (rial), I, 39, 3, 177, 5, 211, 6, 6I, 69, 95, 130, i6I, 191, 10, 8o,
14, 135, 15, 5i, x6, I82, 183, I85, 17, 137, 24, 307, 40, 208, 2Io, 46, 51, 48,
246, s1, 13I, 239; rupee, 4, 192, 49, 172, 51, 123; sapacou, 27, 93; satac, 93;
sequin, 19, 316; sikapat, 50, I86; tae (tael), 5, 145, 155, 179, 220, 6, 319, 320, x6,
123, 17, 137, 19, 306; talent (attic), 27, 89; testoon (teston, tostiao, toston) 2, 142,