Pinel Unchains the Insane, from "The History of Medicine" / Robert Thom

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Record Details

Accession Number
UMHS.22
Title
Pinel Unchains the Insane, from "The History of Medicine"
Artist
Robert Thom
Artist Nationality
American
Artist Life Dates
1915-1979
Medium and Support
oil on canvas
Object Creation Date
circa 1952
Object Creation Place
North and Central America (continent)
United States (nation)
Michigan (state)
Creation Place 2
United States (nation)
Creation Place 3
Michigan (state)
Dimensions
126.37 cm x 102.24 cm (49 3/4 in. x 40 1/4 in.)
Century
20th century
Primary Object Classification
Painting
Physical Description
The Father of Psychiatry, French physician Philippe Pinel, in 1795 ordered chains and fetters removed from insame women in the Salpêtrière, large Parisian hospital. Two years earlier, he had similarily unchained insane men in the Bicêtre. Despite political and medical opposition and uncertainties of life during the hectic period of the French Revolution, Pinel persisted in replacing cruelty and inhumanity with understanding, kindness, and rational therapy. His success in curing and relieving patients suffering from mental diseases opened new perspectives for psychiatric research and practice.
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Technical Details

Record
UMHS.22
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-umhs.22/umhs.22.jpg

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Full citation
"Pinel Unchains the Insane, from "The History of Medicine"; Robert Thom." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-umhs.22/umhs.22.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 21, 2024.
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