Stove God and Wife with Calendar / Artist Unknown, China

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About this Item

Record Details

Accession Number
1989/2.116
Title
Stove God and Wife with Calendar
Medium and Support
color woodblock print on paper
Object Creation Date
1948
Object Creation Place
Asia (continent)
China (nation)
Creation Place 1
Asia (continent)
Creation Place 2
China (nation)
Dimensions
35 cm x 26.7 cm (13 3/4 in. x 10 1/2 in.)
Century
20th century
Primary Object Classification
Print
Primary Object Type
color print
Secondary Object Classification
Print
Secondary Object Type
woodblock
Physical Description
This print is typical, depicting the Stove God and his wife with halos and elegant clothing. Before them is a table with common worship instruments, including candles, an incense burner, and flowers. Standing in the bottom corners are two officials, and between them a container of jewels. The jewels are flanked by a dog and rooster; animals thought to be symbols of domesticity with auspicious connotations. Above the scene a calendar for the year 1949 is framed by an auspicious dragon motif.
Subject Matter
Stove God prints like this one were responsible for watching over the family and reporting their progress to the Jade Emperor, a powerful Daoist deity. As such, they were hung in shrines above the kitchen stove where the god, often accompanied by his wife, could closely observe the family.
Each year a new print with a calendar specific to that year was purchased, and burnt at year-end in order to send the god back to heaven and the Jade Emperor for his annual report. Just before burning the print, special food would be placed in front of the deity, and his mouth smeared with honey or sugar in order to ensure he left the home with a sweet taste in his mouth.
Rights
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Technical Details

Image Size
814 x 1128
File Size
151 KB
Record
1989/2.116
Link to this Item
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1989-sl-2.116/1989_2.116.jpg

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Manifest
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/api/manifest/musart:1989-SL-2.116:1989_2.116.JPG

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"Stove God and Wife with Calendar; Artist Unknown, China." In the digital collection University of Michigan Museum of Art. https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/musart/x-1989-sl-2.116/1989_2.116.jpg. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed April 18, 2024.
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