A Heroine of Conjugal Love. young companion began an existence full, at the same time, of anguish and delirious joy, of grief and devotion. The family of Noailles had strongly adopted philosophical ideas, and will ingly followed the liberal views of the eighteenth century. The generous en thusiasm, however, which led M. de La Fayette to devote himself to the ser vice of the American people vindicat ing their independence, was at first severely disapproved of and consider ed madness by the Duke d'Ayen and the Marshal de Noailles. The mar quis was nineteen; he had been married three years, was already a father, and soon expected a second child. Madame de La Fayette and the Duchess d'Ayen alone under stood the motives that determined the departure of M. de La Fayette; the former studied in every way to conceal the torture of her heart, pre ferring to be considered insensible, or too much of a child, to giving the appearance, by showing her grief, of wrong to the object of her worship. Meanwhile, the great struggle, of which the new world was the theatre, and in which aristocratic England found herself at war with the principal democracy of modern society, held all Europe in suspense. The greatest interest was felt in France for the success of the Americans. While the French government, though understanding how matters stood, hesitated, nevertheless, to take an open part in the quarrel, public opinion declared itself still more favorably for the United States; the various incidents of the war were greedily sought after, each success of the insurgents excited enthusiasm, and soon all hearts beat in unison with that of Madamie de La Fayette, for the success of the young hero who had so actively contributed to such glorious results. We must transport ourselves to VOL. vII. —50 this time, recall its events, watch the fever of public opinion, to understand what must have been, after two years' absence, the first return of M. de La Fayette, and the intoxication of joy his wife experienced. He was not long in setting out again for the new world, and did not return from there finally until 1 782, after the brilliant campaign of which his valor assured the success, and which terminated by the surrender of Lord Cornwallis. His return was unexpected, a sur prise for the court as well as the city: the memoirs and memories of the Count de Segur furnished curious testimony to support what we have said. We read: "All who lived in that day will still re member the enthusiasm occasioned by the return of M. de La Fayette, an enthusiasm of which the queen herself partook. They were celebrating, at the Hotel de Ville, a brilliant fite on the occasion of the birth of an heir to the throne. The news came of the arrival of the conqueror of Cornwallis. Madame de La Fayette, who assisted at the fete, received a special mark of favor; the queen placed her in her own carriage, and drove to the Hotel de Noailles, where the marquis, her husband, had just alighted."* The excess of sentiment of Madame de La Fayette for her husband at this time, was such that she suffered intensely in his presence. She endeavored to conceal her passion for him, and trembled lest she might seem importunate, and weary him. Some years after, she confessed to M. de La Fayette this passionate attraction for him which she had so resisted; "but," she added gently, "you need not be dissatisfied with what is left." We, who have only known M. de La Fayette soured and old, and do not feel well disposed toward him, because, under the restoration, he shadowed his glory as liberator of *Tome i. p. I8o. 785
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"A Heroine of Conjugal Lover, Madame de La Fayette [pp. 781-794]." In the digital collection Making of America Journal Articles. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/bac8387.0007.042. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 21, 2025.