Wag Benton, the Black-Birder [pp. 49-55]

Overland monthly and Out West magazine. / Volume 30, Issue 175

WAG BENTON, THE BLACK-BIRDER head above the surface, he scrutinized the vessel. If it did not fly the American flag he let it pass without hoisting a signal of distress. When the suspected enemy had passed, he bailed out the boat, spread his sail, and continued his solitary voyage. At the end of the third day the wind shifted to the northeast, and as his boat was not built for tacking, he was driven far into the mouth of the Gulf of Mexico, where he hoped to be picked up by some Gulf and Atlantic coastwise steamer. The vessel that he looked for never came, but in its stead two steamers from the southeast in close company bore down upon him on the morning of the tenth day of his dubious voyage. While he was justly alarmed over the prospect of being picked up by a vessel whose colors he could not make out, yet there was no use in trying to escape from the leading steamer; for it was heading directly for him. To submerge his boat would only increase the danger of its being run down. There was no escaping this vessel, friend or foe, so he boldly displayed his distress signal, and as the ship heaved to he saw that it was an American man-of-war. Benton's sigh of relief was followed by a wild cheer from the ship as the mate lowered his glass and spoke to the men who crowded the gunwale. It was like raising the coffined dead from the grave to the surprised sailors, when Wag Benton and his boat were hoisted upon deck of his old guardian ship, which had so faithfully maintained her "honor among thieves." The report had reached Broa bay that Wag was one of the four men who were shot at Moro castle. The story of his escape from the Englishman was almost incredible, even to the reckless men who were famillar with perilous adventures. The other vessel was the Trafican manned by her old black-birding crew. The Spaniards when they knew that the ship had been a pest hospital, looked upon it as a Jonah, and sold it to the American captain for a trifle of its value. It was taken to New Orleans, where it was disinfected and sold for a handsome advance above the purchase price. The money was divided among the crew whose faithfulness to their duty had so well earned it, although they had been engaged in a contraband business. Each man had been promised a hundred dollars per month, and a choice negro as his pay, which, had the enterprise not failed, would have amounted to at least a thousand dollars. As it turned out a hundred dollars apiece was all that they realized out of over four months' time spent in an unlawful, inhuman, and neck-risking undertaking. Wag Benton went to New York, to visit his old home, and to start again in life, this time in a legitimate line. A few weeks later as he was watching the landing of a Liverpool steamer, there was a mutual surprise when the Trafican's captain, mate, and boatswain, walked down the stage plank. They were almost astounded to see Benton, and at once ceased lamenting his barnacled bones at the bottom of the sea. It is a very easy thing to send a prisoner several thousand miles away from the place of his arrest for trial. It is a more difficult matter to send convincing proof of his guilt along with him. Under such circumstances it is not difficult for the accused to apply for a writ of habeas corpsrs and demand an immediate trial, and in default of prosecuting evidence, to be discharged by the court from custody. As the captain, mate, and boatswain, were leaving the London court room, they were met by a clerk of the American Legation, who presented them with their portion of the proceeds of the sale of the Trafican, sent from New Orleans. The following day they were again afloat upon the Atlantic under the American flag. Standing beneath the stars and stripes that waved over a legitimate deck, they swore by Neptune, the god of the sea, that they would henceforth employ the business methods of honorable men. And they ever afterwards kept their oath. The American captain was never detected as an abetter of the black-birding expedition, but never again was treacherous to an official trust. And as if to atone for his faithlessness, he, with many of the slaver's crew went down to a seaman's grave in a famous naval battle of the civil war. 55

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Wag Benton, the Black-Birder [pp. 49-55]
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Oliver, W. F., M. D.
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Page 55
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Overland monthly and Out West magazine. / Volume 30, Issue 175

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"Wag Benton, the Black-Birder [pp. 49-55]." In the digital collection Making of America Journal Articles. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/ahj1472.2-30.175. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2025.
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