Wag Benton, the Black-Birder [pp. 49-55]

Overland monthly and Out West magazine. / Volume 30, Issue 175

OVERLAND MONTHLY Wag Benton, who was sought after for his special qualifications as an expert adventurer. He began his dubious career as a sailor in the United States Navy during the Mexican War of 1846. His appetite for adventure increased with each hazard, and he joined the Walker filibustering expedition to Honduras. After Walker's discomfiture at Leon, his few followers who escaped death or capture were vigilantly hunted for by Honduras spies. Wag Benton was of the few who eluded them, and he only escaped by "holding up" a New York coffee merchant, robbing him of his money and passport, and then pushing boldly across the country to the Caribbean coast and sailing for New Orleans. He was just the man that his old naval shipmate, Captain Rexton, was looking for to act as super-cargo of his slaver, which he was fitting out under the name of the Trafican, and the guise of a trading ship for South Africa. An armament of eight cannon and a hundred stand of arms was smuggled on board in bales of goods, and a hundred reckless men were sneaked on board and stowed away. The Trafican then, with a stuffed cargo of trading goods, a crew of twenty men, and regular clearance papers for South African ports, let go her cables and steamed away for the slave fields of the Congo river. The Captain had also a set of false clearance papers for the Congo river, which a treacherous clerk in the custom house had forged, to display to any inquisitive man-of-war that might be patrolling the track of the Congo slavers. The clerk had an interest in the enterprise. As was expected, a United States cruiser was lying at the mouth of the river, but it had the rather cumbrous company of a Spanish cruiser and a French corvette. The Captain of the Trafican, having paid his respects to his brother-in-law and partner on board of the cruiser, proceeded up the river, and began trading with the long-shore natives for their prisoners of war, at the ratio of a red handkerchief for a five hundred dollar negro. At the same time Wag Benton at the head of a company of blackbirders was out netting the dusky prey in its native rookery. It was the intention of the buccaneers to purchase all of their contraband cargo, and not attempt to make any captures themselves, but the supply of prisoners was lim ited to about two hundred men, it being a time of comparative peace between the Congo tribes. They did not have time to wait for a renewal of hostilities and take the chances of the merchant warriors securing the necessary merchandise, and so it was decided to attempt a stratagem for the capture of an entire village. The Captain set out with a party of thirty men for the enemy's country. Each man was armed with a brace of concealed pistols, and supplied with a pack of trinkets. This was called the "baiting brigade." They marched boldly toward the "black-birds' roosts." Wag Benton with seventy well armed men, known as the "cagers," sneaked along a day's march behind. They traveled only at night, and camped in the jungle without fires during daylight. So cautiously did they proceed that their presence in the country was not discovered until the unwary birds found themselves in a cage of armed men. On the afternoon of the sixth day's journey, the Congo guide pointed out a village of his enemy, containing about eight hundren inhabitants, and then went back to inform Wag Benton's party. The chief of the village led his army out to meet the unexpected visitors, but finding that their attitude was friendly, escorted them back to the village, laid weapons aside, and began to barter their ivory, dye stuffs, and skins, for the flashy trinkets of the slave traders. Business was so brisk that it did not stop for night, but continued by the light of the huge fires until the stock in trade of the natives was in the hands of the white men. Then the glittering beads were displayed, which set the negroes wild with delight. They had nothing left now to trade, and the merchants, feigning reluctance,finally agreed to accept arrows and spear heads, which were urged upon them. It was at the darkest hour that just precedes daylight, when the last arrow and spear head were securely packed away among the merchants' goods, that the cagers, having cautiously surrounded the village and crept behind the out-skirting huts, fired off their guns into the air, and rushed forward with a fiendish yell upon the astonished natives. The warriors, remembering that they had sold their weapons, ran toward the traders' stand to recover them, only to be met with a volley of blank cartridges from

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Wag Benton, the Black-Birder [pp. 49-55]
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Oliver, W. F., M. D.
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Overland monthly and Out West magazine. / Volume 30, Issue 175

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