The Baron DeKalb [pp. 141-202]

The Southern quarterly review. / Volume 6, Issue 11

192 T1~e Baron DeKaib. 1July, to find that Caswell's complaints of a want of provisions for himself were fictitious; or to move up the country, and gain the fertile banks of the Yadkin." These suspicions were in very bad taste, and were, we have no~doubt, utterly unfounded. To one who knows the chara~ter of that region of country, in the period referred to, there can be little doubt that Caswell w~s quite as much straightened as DeKalb, and that the proper process, so long as no enemy was nigh to threaten, was to occupy separate cantonments, the better to procure supplies for both. It was admitted that Caswell "employed his men in detachments, against small parties of disaffected inhabitants." And what better service could he be engaged in? for if these small bodies of the disaffected should be suffered to unite, and join the British, the task of overcoming them would be a thousandfold greater. Caswell, employing himself in a most useful and necessary occupation, is sneered at, as ambitious of signalizing himself Allow the loyalists to emerge from the swamps into which he has driven them, and what share of the grain and lean beef of the country would be left to the continentals of DeKalb? The complaint of Williams i~, tbat it was impossible for DeKalb "to expect much longer to find subsistence for his soldiers, in a country where marauding parties of militia swept all before them." A common sense view of the case, to say nothing of honesty and charity, requires us to believe that Caswell spoke the truth, and found it as difficult to feed his troops, as DeKalb felt it in his own ca~se. But there is ~ clue that we may trace in this discontent of the continental officers, such as does not appear upon the records. The force of DeKalb was unaccompanied by cavalry. It was impossible, therefore, to draw supplies from any great distance. The militia forces of the South, on the contrary, were rarely without a strong body of horse. The people all rode, and one of the blunders of Gates and other strangers, who commanded in this region, was that of not employing a larger force of the inhabitants in a manner to which they were so well accustomed, and which, in a plain country, and one so sparsely settled, was one, of all others, likely to prove most efficient. The secret of Tarle~ ton's frequent successes was in his cavalry, the number of men he could mount at a moment's warning, and the

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The Baron DeKalb [pp. 141-202]
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The Southern quarterly review. / Volume 6, Issue 11

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"The Baron DeKalb [pp. 141-202]." In the digital collection Making of America Journal Articles. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/acp1141.2-06.011. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 25, 2025.
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