Late American Statesmen, No. II [pp. 95-119]

The Princeton review. / Volume 2, 1881

LATE AMERICAN STA TESMEN. they were his coadjutors, present or prospective, how their features change! Mr. Webster, indeed, is never exhibited in an amiable light; but there are occasions in which his massive intellect is spoken of with unalloyed admiration. Mr. Clay, when secretary of state, never, so it is recorded, was unduly importunate, which is a good deal to say when we remember Mr. Clay's impetuosity; and towards the end of the diary, when all rivalry has ceased, Mr. Clay is spoken of almost with tenderness. Mr. Calhoun, whom in the paragraph first cited he speaks of as a constant enemy, in i823 preferred Mr. Adams for the presidency to either Mr. Crawford or Mr. Clay. Mr. Crawford, when the election was thrown into the House, told his friends that if they were confined to Mr. Adlams and General Jackson they were to take Mr. Adams. Mr. Jefferson, on the same great crisis, said that the choice was a choice between a civil and a military chief. Mr. Clay, who is grouped also among the constant enemies, sacrificed his popularity by casting his vote for Mr. Adams, and then, having made the mistake of taking the secretaryship of state, generously held to the office, refusing to abandon his chief, tho his health gave way under the struggle, and the burden became finally almost intolerable. And General Jackson, when not standing in Mr. Adams's way, was not an illiterate ruffian. The victory of New Orleans was by no one more praised, so long as General Jackson was not in presidential training, than by Mr. Adams. By Mr. Adams and by Mr. Adams alone, in Mr. Monroe's cabinet, was General Jack son sustained throughout his Florida dictatorship, questionable indeed as some of its proceedings were; and to the pertinacity and ardor of Mr. Adams's support it was in the main due that General Jackson passed through the ordeal uncensured. And when, in I824, Mr. Adams was casting about for a suitable comrade who, when he himself took the presidency, would adorn the classic repose of the vice-president's chair, who was so fit for this office of tranquil dignity as General Jackson? General Jackson was popular; was a slave-holder, and thus would conciliate the slave-holding interest; was a man of gra cious address, and could therefore be spoken of as one who would preside gracefully; was a successful and once fiery war rior, who now might be expected to be tired of action and to 103

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Title
Late American Statesmen, No. II [pp. 95-119]
Author
Wharton, Francis, D. D., LL. D.
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Page 103
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The Princeton review. / Volume 2, 1881

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