Recent Expositions of Daniel. By Prof. W. H. Green, D. D. [pp. 397-424]

The Princeton review. / Volume 43, Issue 3

Recent Expositions of Daniel. We must, however, proceed to examine the interpretation given of the subsequent verses, upon which it is chiefly that Z6ckler bases his view of the entire passage. He reads ver. 25, "From the going forth of the word to restore and to build Jerusalem unto an anointed, a prince, are seven weeks; and during two and sixty weeks it shall be restored and built with street end moat (i. e. the process of its restoration and upbuilding shall be continued at intervals through these 434 years), but in troublous times." The anointed prince he takes to be Cyrus, whom God calls his anointed, Isa. xlv.; and who made his appearance 49 years after Jerusalem was destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar, B. C. 588. But would any man not sorely pressed by the exigencies of a theory ever dream of fixing upon the destruction of Jerusalem as the time of " the going forth of the word to restore and to build" it? If the 49 years interveniing between Nebuchadnezzar and Cyrus are to be identified with the seven weeks of this prophecy, there would seem to be more reason in the preposterous method adopted by Eichhlorn. who reckons themn backward instead of forward, and starting with the decree of Cyrus permitting the Jews to return to their own land, finds the anointed prince in the king of Babylon! The allegation that the 70 weeks of Daniel begin at the same time with the 70 years of Jeremiah, if it were well founded, would not lead us to fix upon the destruction of Jerusalem as their common point of departure. On the contrary, it is plain that the term of subjection to Babylon predicted Jer. xxv. 12, xxix. 10, begins from the fourth year of Jehoiakim (B. a. 606). For, 1, this is the year that the prediction was first uttered, Jer. xxv. 1. 2. In that year Jerusalemn was captured by Nebuchadnezzar and the exile properly commenced; the first deportation of exiles then occurred, the king became a vassal of Nebuchadnezzar and Judea tributaryto him, only the shadow of a kingdonm remaining for a few years in Jerusalem, 2 Kgs. xxiv. 1, 2 Chron. xxxiv. 6, 7, Dan. i. 2. 3. The seventy years were completed in the first year of Cyrus (B. c. 536), 2 Chlron. xxvi. 21, 22, Ezra i. 1, with which Zech. i. 12, is entirely consistent. 4. Daniel must have so reckoned them, for he was himself carried away by Nebuchadnezzar in that expedition which is7l.] 409

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Recent Expositions of Daniel. By Prof. W. H. Green, D. D. [pp. 397-424]
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The Princeton review. / Volume 43, Issue 3

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