History of the Old Covenant. By J. H. Kurtz [pp. 451-486]

The Princeton review. / Volume 23, Issue 3

-Kurtz on the Old Covenant. Some works,-able and useful works, too, and carrying the weight of invincible demonstration with them,-which have been written to show how the prophecies have been fulfilled in our Redeemer, have yet we fear to some extent weakened the cause, which they undertook to maintain, by allowing the impression to be silently left upon the mind, that it is only or mainly in isolated predictions scattered here and there, that Jesus is to be found. It ought to be brought distinctly out that these are only a part, and a very inconsiderable part of the testimony there contained, that the doctrine of the Messiah does not rest merely upon disconnected proof-texts, however numerous or explicit; but only that in them there comes more prominently into view what the whole drift and current of Old Testament Scripture equally conspires to teach. The student of the Old Testament, from reasons which have already been alluded to, cannot be long engaged in its study before arriving at the conviction that Christ is foretold there. There are predictions and types which are so clear as upon their bare inspection to compel instantly this conclusion. But after reaching this point it will not be long before he is compelled to take another step, and admit that these explicit pre dictions of a Messiah and these manifest types are not the only things which speak of him. He will find it impossible upon any satisfactory and consistent principles to limit the Messianic content of Scripture exclusively to these. All the reasons which will constrain him to forsake this ground, need not be here detailed. We shall single out two, which are of themselves sufficiently stringent. One is the exceeding abruptness and the isolated character, which would thus be attributed to these acknowledged Messianic paragraphs. The dying patriarch, Jacob, is describing to his sons the portion their descendants shall respectively possess in the land of Canaan, when suddenly, with nothing to indicate a transition, he speaks of the coming of Shiloh, and then as sud denly returns to his original theme, and goes on with the parti tion of Canaan. Isaiah is giving to Ahaz a sign, that the two kings warring against him should not accomplish their hostile purpose, and he tells him of the virgin's son. In the prediction which occupies the last twenty-seven chapters of his book, all 452 [JULY

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History of the Old Covenant. By J. H. Kurtz [pp. 451-486]
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The Princeton review. / Volume 23, Issue 3

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