180 uihB-sdi 6 which is little known in England, and which both surprised and gratified us, when we observed it in America. The slaves, in general, seem to be as contented and merry a set of beings as any in the world. They laugh, and sing, and dance, not to'drive dull care away,' for dull care seems never to visit them: they seem to think that, as they themselves belong to their master, he is bound to take their cares into the bargain; so they throw the vexatious pack upon his shoulders, and leap for very lightness of heart at their deliverance." "Now, brother, (said the young lady playfully,) did not I tell you when we left Savannah, that if you staid much longer among these merry slaves, you would renounce abolitionism, and defend slavery as the best condition of poor laborers. You know what care-worn wretches most of our hireling laborers and small jobbers are at home, especially the mechanics and manufacturers, how hard they must work for a scanty subsistence, while they are healthy and strong; how precarious their resources, and how little they can hope to lay up for their future support; and consequently, what a miserable prospect they have for the coming days of sickness and old agehaving nothing better to rely on than the cold comfort of the parish hospital, with a stinted dole of public charity often grudgingly administered. What a contrast to your light-hearted slaves, who are sure of a competency without care on their part, a provision which they look to as their right, and enjoy without the mortification of being dependauts on charity. Thus released from the care of providing for themselves and their families, their only remaining care is how to get easily through the hours of labor, and merrily through all the rest. Now, brother, have you not proved that we ought to renounce abolitionism?" " Not yet, my sister. You have made an ingenious web of my argument, and thrown it dexterously over my own head; but you have not so fastened the loop-holes, but that I can escape its entanglements. Every thing that has length and breadth has two sides, you know. So has slavery, and so has free labor. I turned up the bright side of slavery, and you showed the dark side of free labor. The contrast was strikingly advantageous to slavery —so you clapped, without further ceremony, this inference upon me, as the conclusion of the whole matter. That was not fair-was it, sir?" "You need not appeal, brother, forI acknowledge that I was too hasty. But sir', (said she, addressing me,) we are sincerely gratified at one result of our observations thus far in America. We have discovered that negro slavery is not ot all sides so dark and doleful as we had imagined. It has, indeed, some cheerful, sunny spots, de lightful to look upon. Brother, tell Mr. Garame of the pleasant scenes that we witnessed at Colonel P —'s, where we saw the negro wedding. That sight would have convinced any one that slaves might be happy in their slavery. It was an example in point-or, what I have heard Doctor Magruder call, an ocular demonstration. Do tell it, brother." " Tell it yourself, Judith, for you enjoyed the sight fully as much as I did, and you probably remember the circumstances better." A slight tinge of rose-colored modesty suffused her cheek, as she hesitated a moment to answer. " I fear that 1 should make a wearisome story of it-for, after all, it was but an humble scene ofjoy, felt by untutored hearts, and manifested in a way so unrefined, as to afford little scope for entertaining description; especially when told to one who is so familiar with incidents of the kind as I suppose Mr. Garame is. Such pleasant passages in the experience of slaves often occur in this country, I presume-but they are almost unheard of in England-and I shall carry this one home in my memory for the edification of some friends there, who have been lately filled with dismal ideas of American slavery, and almost raging indignation against all slaveholders. We were fast catching the same dark colored views and feelings when we embarked for America. One object of our voyage was, that we might see how the poor slaves lived and fared, and what could or ought to be done for their relief-and we rejoice to find, that in some cases, nothihg better can be done for them, than to leave them in the undisturbed possession of their blessings." " I am glad that you have found it so-but, Miss Bensaddi, I beg that you will favor me with an account of the negro wedding. I know that the slaves in my part of the country have as light a task of labor, and enjoy as many comforts, as common laborers can well experience in any country or any condition; and that they have both hearts and leisure to firolic as much as their white fellow-laborers; but I am a stranger in these Southern parts, and have had very limited opportunity of observing the condition of the slaves. You will, therefore, gratify me by giving a sketch of the wedding scene." "Well, sir, an imperfect sketch is all that I can promise. We went by invitation to the hospita)le mansion of Colonel P —. On approaching the house, we observed a large party of slaves, before one of the quarters, by the yard fence, and we were struck with their tidy apparel and joyou8 looks. Seeing us regard them withinterest, C,ol. P remarked that they were to have a wedding among them that evening. When o 1850.1 Judith Bensaddi. 565 i.,;,
Judith Bensaddi: A Tale [pp. 561-571]
Southern literary messenger; devoted to every department of literature and the fine arts. / Volume 16, Issue 9
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- Dirge for the Funeral Solemnities of Zachary Taylor - John Reuben Thompson - pp. 552
- Paris Correspondence - William W. Mann - pp. 553-560
- To Mrs. L. G. R....On Her Marriage - John Reuben Thompson - pp. 560-561
- Judith Bensaddi: A Tale - Henry Ruffner - pp. 561-571
- Schediasmata Critica, Part II - pp. 571-576
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- Letters from New York - Park Benjamin - pp. 578-582
- Notices of New Works - John Reuben Thompson - pp. 582-584
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"Judith Bensaddi: A Tale [pp. 561-571]." In the digital collection Making of America Journal Articles. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/acf2679.0016.009. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 23, 2025.