Report of the special committee appointed to investigate the troubles in Kansas,: with the views of the minority of said committee.

KANSAS AFFAIRS. stood, and Mr. Fee, Mr. Harding, and Captain Whitehead, candidates, were there. That was two days before the election of March 30, 1855. Captain Whitehead, Mr. Harding, and Mr. Fee addressed the meeting. Captain Whitehead said he was a pro-slavery man; the others ap peared to me not to express themselves very decided free State mend but the drift of their argument was in favor of a free State. There were not more than 12 or 15 voters, I think, at that meeting. I con-. versed with quite a number of them. I also made a little speech there myself, in which I tried to persuade the people that they ought to vote the pro-slavery ticket. William P. Richardson, now member of the council of this Territory, resided at that time in the Territory of Kansas, about 61 miles from St. Josephl's, by the usually travelled road, and about 4 miles in the most direct way. Major Richardson lived in my house until the fall of 1854, September or October. He managed the farm, and at the time he left my farm and house turned it over to me, and I have had the whole matter to myself, and he has had nothing to do with it. He has never lived in my house or on my farm since, only occasionally visiting us. At the time he left my farm he said he was going to reside in Kansas Territory. I have been frequently at his house in Kansas since that time. He has a farm in the Territory of Kansas which he cultivates. Prior to and at the time of the election of March 30, 1855, Major Richardson had between 200 and 300 head of cattle in the Territory, and also some slaves, some two or three, sometimes more. He also had horses and mules, and a circular saw mill. He had also some hogs, I think. As to the amount of land he had under cultivation at that time, I cannot say, nor how much he had enclosed by fences. Major Richardson was an actual resident of Kansas Territory at the time of that election. Sometime during the day of election, perhaps about noon, there was a fight. I got to the place of election prior to the opening of the polls. I heard of no quarrelling or disturbance before the polls were opened, or any threats by persons of any party. I was present when one of the candidates, I think Mr. Fee, got up and stated that the free State ticket was withdrawn. I heard a speech, all of it, delivered by Major Richardson on that occasion. I cannot state the words, but I can state what I recollect of the substance and drift of what he said. He said that he was a very strong pro-slavery man, and yet he believed that the honest free State men would vote for him. He said he would get up at any time in the night to defeat the free State principles, and if elected he would oppose their free soil principles in every way in his power, but in any other respect he would represent them impartially. I think that is about the substance of all he said upon that subject. I think the polls were closed when I left that evening. I got over the river before dark, and I think a little after sundown. I went over on a steamboat. I do not know how prominent and leading I was in the councils of the pro-slavery party on the ground that day. I was in consultation with those I considered the leaders of the pro-slavery party at that time. There was no fighting committee appointed and left there for the day, so far as I know. I think if there had been anything of the kind I should have known it, though there might have been such a 322

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Title
Report of the special committee appointed to investigate the troubles in Kansas,: with the views of the minority of said committee.
Author
United States. Congress.
Canvas
Page 322
Publication
Washington,: C. Wendell, printer,
1856.
Subject terms
Kansas -- History

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"Report of the special committee appointed to investigate the troubles in Kansas,: with the views of the minority of said committee." In the digital collection Making of America Books. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/afk4445.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 14, 2025.
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