The Pacific tourist:

62~~~IJ P-CFCravir whisky-there comes out, in their trade for it, all the possible shrewdness and cunning of the races. At one time, as a military officer relates the story, there was a Kiowa village, beautifully located for the winter near a grove of old cottonwood trees. The fact that the village was rich in buffalo robes and other skins became known to a b an d of the Cheyenne tribe. Stealing would not answer, as there were too many Kiowas and too few Cheyennes. But the shrewdness of the Cheyennes appeared soon in the shape of a bottle of whisky; how they obtained it was a mystery not explained. 's With their whisky, the Cheyennes proceeded to the Kiowa village, exhibited their bottles, and distributed around a few judicious smells of the refreshing corn juice; every now and then giving the bottle a shake, so that the aroma should be thoroughly appreciated by their friends the Kiowas. The smells we re freely accep ted, and there was an uncommon desire'manifested to know more (i. e., get better a cquain ted) of the Cheye nnes. Pipes were produce n d and duly smoked; after which the visitors announced their willingness to trade, as they said. "They had not brought much whisky, as they did not know that their brothers, the Kiowas would like to see it. The little that they had with them was good and very strong," (with water) " when the Kiowas had tasted of it they would see." The Cheyenne was liberal, "he would give so much," (holding up the bottle and marking with the thumb soleth ng like half an inch of the whisky). "But —-iseeing that the Kiowas were not in hasteto trade, the Cheyennes would smoke with them." Meanwhile a kindly disposed bottle-holder was dispensing smells of the whisky to a few Kiowas, who were loud in their announcements of the number of fine robes which they possessed. This second smoke was quickly finished, and the Cheyenne again exhibited thefire. sater, marking it as before by the location of the thumb on the bottle. A general exclamation followed, for to the Kiowa's eye the position of the thumb en the bottle was so very much higher (i. e., so much less whisky than before). To this Cheyenne had no consideration; the trouble he said, was with the eyes of the Kiowas, which could not be expected to see big like those of a Cheyenne. Another smelling time ensued, which was followed by an instantaneous exhibition by the Kiowas of tin cups and robes, and the Cheyennes began to pour out the whisky. While pouring out the promised grog, the position of the thumb on the bottle was regarded by each Kiowa with the most exact scrutiny, which effectually prevented all attempts to shove up the gauge. And it was noticeable by the care of the bottle-holders, that when the bottle was held up after each pass, no Indian could detect the little park on its north-western slope, and about twelve miles distant from the summit. This park is about four miles wide, and six miles long, is w ell sh eltered, easy of access, and beautifully covered with pine and spruc e trees, scattered easily about over the grassy surface, which gives to it a tru e park-like loveliness. It is partially occupied by a few familie s who have taken mupe permanen t h om estead s, and has been for a long tim e an excellent pasture for large herds of cattle which live here the entire year. It is also becoming quite a pleasure r es ort, and has many attractive features to interest the health seeker and tourist. Excel lent fis h ing' in lovely little trout streams, can be found all over the vicinity. From th is valley is the only p racticabl e route.for as cending the peak. Long's Peak is 14,271 feet in eleva tion, and ab out 6,300 feet ab ove -the park. It s c onstruction -is of the boldes t and most decided character, with great walls, deep canons; and on its side s ther ae are go rge s and caverns amo ng t he gr andest on t he-continent. Its summit is divided into two sharp crests, t he w ester n one being t hehiehe ast and inost difficult of ascent. It is a fam eousgland eardk for a stretch of countrvy of mor e th an a hund red miles from north to south. Buffaloes. Buffalo hunting is a pastime t ourists can now have little hope to indulge in. Few or no buffaloes ever appear within sight of the car window s of t he overland trains, and the vast herds whic h once roamed for thousands of miles and continuall a nd o tan( t down the great plain, are passing away, or disappearing from their old haunts to fin d s ome nook or corner i more q uiet and secure. Thousands of them have been killed during the past two or three winters for commercial purposes. T he hides are stripped off and sold for' as low prices as $1.50, while the bones are gathered in he aps near the railroad station and freighted eastward to be used for comm ercial fertilizers. In o n e winter it is estimated that on the l ines of the Union and Kansas Pacific Railroad there were killed over 100,000 head. A Sinart Inditan Trade. The Indians which in olden times used to visit the military posts, were noticeable for their great anxieties to trade, and for their great shrewdness, which had often the spice of humor. At one of the posts a Kiowa chief endeavored to consummate a bargain for an officer's wife, by offering- as an equivalent a large number of fat dogs; the number was so large that the Indians present thinking it was impossible for the officer to withstand so tempting an offer, made haste to express their willingness to help eat the dogs, if there were more than the white man could manage for himself. But it is among the Indians- themselves that the sharpest species of trading is seen. In the great p?assion of the Indian for "fire-water"-' 62 I

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Title
The Pacific tourist:
Author
Williams, Henry T.
Canvas
Page 62
Publication
New York,: H. T. Williams,
1876.
Subject terms
West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
Central Pacific Railroad Company.
Union Pacific Railroad Company.

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"The Pacific tourist:." In the digital collection Making of America Books. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/afk1140.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2025.
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