Geological researches in China, Mongolia, and Japan, during the years 1862-1865.

78 GEOLOGICAL RESEARCHES IN Disturbances. A. Deposition and metamorphism of the older meta- Uplifts apparently of various ages and morphic strata of China. directions, of which the surface effects B. Deposition of the metamorpic strata of Mongolia. are mostly obliterated. C. Deposition of the great Devonian limestone formation. D. Eruption of the older porphyries of the Sishan, west of Peking. Sinian revolution forming the N.E. S.W. E. Deposition of the Chinese Coal measures. system of uplifts. F. Eruption of the younger porphyries of the Si- Emergence of all China Proper. shan. Submergence of Mongolia. W. Eruption of the trachytic porphyries of Kalgan and the Gobi Desert. X. Eruption of the volcanic rocks of S. Mongolia and the Baikal region. Y. Deposition of the steppe deposits of the Gobi Desert. Commencement of the emergence of the plateau. Formation of the great dislocation along the southern edge of the plateau. Supposed change in the course of the Hwang Ho, and formation of the chain of northern lakes. Z. Deposition of the lake loam of the northern lakes. Beginning of the delta of the Hwang Ho. Deepening of the channel of the Hwang Ho between Shansi and Shensi, and of the gorge of the Yang Ho, and consequent drainage of the northern lakes.

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Title
Geological researches in China, Mongolia, and Japan, during the years 1862-1865.
Author
Pumpelly, Raphael, 1837-1923.
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Page 90
Publication
[Washington,: Smithsonian institution,
1866]
Subject terms
Geology -- China
Geology -- Mongolia.
Geology -- Japan.

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"Geological researches in China, Mongolia, and Japan, during the years 1862-1865." In the digital collection Making of America Books. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/ahe8439.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 6, 2025.
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