Geological researches in China, Mongolia, and Japan, during the years 1862-1865.

INDEX. 139 Sagalin (Krafto), 79 Sanyii, 121, 122, 123 Shells, fresh-water, in ter- Sliceous-limestone, 22 analysis of coal from, Scalaria in terrace clay of race of T6 Hai, 42 at Kiming, 36 125 Kunnui, 91 in terrace deposit, 30 of Hwaingan beds, 36 N. S. trend of axis of, Scandinavian peninsula, in terrace clay near at Siuenhwa (F), 12 107 68 Otoshibetz, 90 Silicified wood, 72 Saidoma, veins near, 89 Schalstein, 22 Shen (C), 114 Silk culture on Yesso, 80 Sagami, serpentine on, 108 Schists, metamorphic, of Shensi province, 45, 56, 57, Silt deposits in the rapids Salmon in the Toshibetz, Barrier range, 25 59, 60, 66, 110, 113, of the Yangtse, 9 93 of micaceous series on 117 Silver, 109, 110, 111, 113, Salt wells, 57, 64 either side of Barrier Barrier range in, 63 114, 115, 116 table of, in China, range, 36 Shi mountain, 118 Sinchau (F), 58, 61, 116 59 resting on granite near Shihping (C), 112 Sinching (H), 110 of Sz'chuen, de- Kanchau (F), 52 Shihtsien (F), 58, 111, 115 Sinensis, Pterozamites, 120 scription of; Schlotheimii, Sphenopte- marble and caverns in, Singan (H), 58, 110, 115 depth of; cost of; ris, 122 63 Singan (F), 60, 110, 113, inflammable gas Schmidt. on terraces of Shihung (H), 111 117 from; evapora- Anur river, 108 Shijoushan, 60 Singchaukung, 116 tion of salt from; Scoria, volcanic, of Roman- Shikau mountain, 117 Singhiung (C), 112 oil in, 53 gadake, 83 Shilieu mountain, 113 Singho (H), 112 deposits of Sz'chuen, 7 Scoriae in lava-quarry at Shiling, 56 Singtanghia, 115 of western China, Kwantung (pu), 32, 39 Shimakomaki, 99 Singyang (H), 117 64 Sea of Greenland. 69 tufa-conglomerate at, 98 Sinhwui (H), 115 at Wushan (H), 64 former, of northern Asia, Shinan (F), 60 Sinians, 69 at Chingking (F), 77 Shinchau (F), 111, 115 analogous to the Appa64 Seals in the Caspian, 76 Shingking (F), 57, 111 lachians, 62 at Sichau (F), 64 in the Baikal and Oron Shinmuh (II), 117 Sinian system of elevation, in Shunking (F), lakes, 76 Shipau mountain, 116 67 and Kiating (F), Sea-margin around the Shiraita, tufa-conglomerate revolution begun after 64 delta-plain, 47 at cape, 99 deposition of Devoage of the, 64 Selenga, terraces of the, 75 Shirarika, amygdaloid at, nian limestone, 68 Sanchuen mountain, 113 Semi-opal-like rock on 90 revolution, determinaSandstone, 72 Kaiyanobetz creek, 97 Shiribetz river, 93, 94, 96, tion of eastern greenish, 75 Senji, hills of, 72 98 continental outcalcareous, near Ku- Seou mountain, 57 extinct volcano of, 96 line by, 68 chau (')), 52 Setanai, c iffs of, 99 Shiribuka creek, 97, 98 termination of, 62 and slate near Hwui- Serpentine near Yokoha- Shishan, hills of, 7 system on Yesso, 107 chau (F), 52 ma, 107 Shitan, 56, 57 Sinim, 67 at Kingtsewan, 52 on peninsula of Sagami, Shiwokubi (cape Blunt), Sining (F), 60 red, opposite Nanking, 8 108 89 Sining (H), 56, 60 below Tungliu, 8 Serpentinoidal rock on Shiyen, 56, 62 Sinpaungan, 56 ferruginous, at Hwang- the Ousubetz creek, 102 mountain, 58 loam from, under microchau (F), 7 Serpula in terrace clay of Shkabe, hot springs of, 84 scope, 127 at Sankiangkau, 7 Kunnui, 91 Shuking classic, 45, 47 Sinyang (H), 113 of the Lucan gorge, 6 Sha (H), 115 of Confucius, record in, Sinyi (H), 58, 114 calcareous, of Kwei coal Shachulung, sandstone of a deluge, 44 Sipeh mountain, 59 field, 6 and coal near, 52 Shukwang (H), 46 Siuenhwa (F), plains of, micaceous, of Kwei coal Shachung, chloritic gneiss yearly growth of delta 22, 56, 109, 113, ]16 field, 6 near, 35 at, 50 coal-basin of, 63 Gobi, under microscope, Shaho (H), 109 Shuikin (H), 60 Siuenwei (C), 112, 116 127 Shak, value of, 82 Shuiyin mountain, 113 Siuhing (H), 112 of the steppe deposit, 73 Shales and sandstone, coal, Shunking (F), 59 Siwan, Roman mission of, in Mingan hills, 71 in Kiangsi, 65 salt deposits of, 64 33 and conglomerate beds Shang (C),60, 110, 113,117 Shunteh (F), 56, 109 loam from,undermicroof southern Yesso, 104 Shangling (H), 61, 116 Shuntien (F), 56, 60, 109, scope, 126, 127 near Achase, 98 Shangsz' (C), 58 113 terrace deposit at, 33 of coal series of Kaiya- Shangtsau (H), 111, 117 Si Ho, 27, 66 houses in loam at, 43 nobetz, 97 Shangyang river and Cheh- mountain, 114 syenite of, 35 in slate at Shiwokubi, kianig river, granite be- Siang (C), 116 Siyen mountain, 109 89 tween, 52 Siangtan (H), 52 Siying (H), 58 volcanic, of Yesso, 105 Shansi province, 43, 44, 45, Siangtung, analyses of Siyin'sz, metamorphic Sangpuhia, 115 51, 55, 56, 59, 63, 66, anthracite from, 124 schists near, 33 Sanhotsa, 112 109, 113, 116 Siau Ho, 116 Skunope, 82, 84 Sankau (1H), 114 analysis of coal from, Siau (H), 57 Slate and red sandstone Sankang Ho, 42 125 Siauku shan, 7, 51 near Hwuichau (F), 52 valley of the, 32 native map of, 43 Siaunienfang, 116 Snakes on the Ousubetz Sankia, 57 Shantung, 57, 60, 110,]113, Siautungko, 56 creek, 101 Sankiang (ancient mouths 117 Siayang (H), 110 Snow-capped peaks in of Yangtse river), 48 gold in, 63 Siberia, 67 Central China, Sankiangkau, sandstone watrshed of, 63 N. E., S. W. trend of 63, 66 and conglomerate of, 7 boundary of the delta- rivers in eastern, 1 south of the SanSanlo (H), 116 plain, 46 Sichang (H), 114 kang Ho, 33 Sanmun, gorge of, 45 mountains half inclosed Sieh mountain, 59, 114 in Southern Sanpu (F), 112 by the delta, 46 Sienping (11), 112 China, 66 Sansz' mountain, 57 Shauchau (F), 52, 58, 61, Sihiang (H), 60 in the Nanling Santsingming, 115 112, 118 Sihma (T), 116 mountains, 3 Saurin, Mr., 68 Shauking (F), 58, 61,112, Sihungnien (H), 113 in Shansi, 21 Sawaradake volcano; see 115 Siliceous schist of Wosat- Soda- efflorescence at Cowangadake, 82, 86, 96 Sheh (H), 110 zube, 104 Gurban Noor, 27

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Title
Geological researches in China, Mongolia, and Japan, during the years 1862-1865.
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Pumpelly, Raphael, 1837-1923.
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[Washington,: Smithsonian institution,
1866]
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Geology -- China
Geology -- Mongolia.
Geology -- Japan.

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