What I saw on the west coast of South and North America, and at the Hawaiian Islands.: By H. Willis Baxley, M.D.

- f te~mperature is precisely alike at Hilo and Lahaina, that at "[l is set down at 2~ less-a difference undeserving of consideration as affeeting the question of comparative advantage for invalids. Th6e Pali hurricanes which sometimes reach the last-named city, causing more sudden vicissitudes, are certainly to be regarded as of greater importance; and the quantity and frequency of rain throughout the year at Hiilo may make a res idence at Honolulu and Lahaina more desirable, at least to the extent that this fact may bear upon the particular case. But in some other respects, and especially for surpassing loveliness of nature, Hilo and its vicinity are without a rival in these islands. Verdure is the unchanging mantle of earth-green of endless shades, in grass, shrub, vine, and tree, the chief adornment, gemmed with flowers of richest hues. A ride through the adjacent country reveals the bread fruit, bananas of the Hawaiian, Tahitian, and choice Chinese species; the orange, lime, pineapple, cocoanut, and guava, taro and ar rowroot, and also the coffee-tree and sugar-cane. The coffee-tree, apparently hopelessly destroyed in these islands by a blight which first appeared in 1857, and which the Hon. R. C. Wyllie, Minister of Foreign Affairs, expressed to me an apprehension would not recover, it was gratifying to find on my arrival at the island of Hawaii, was presenting in many instances a vigorous growth and an abundant crop of berries, with no sign of the insect producing it, which had suddenly made its appearance. A very intelligent physician and natural ist, Dr. Hillebrand, of Oahu, remarked to me that it was prob able an antagonist and more powerful insect wouldappear and prey upon and destroy the present insect causing the blight. This is not an uncommon experience of botanists, and there are indications that it may be realized on this island. The HIa waiian coffee has a fine flavor, by some thought to rival that of Mocha, and to be inferior only to the Yungai coffee of Bolivia. Its successful cultivation would add greatly to the wealth of this kingdom. The sugar-cane is of sure, rapid, and rich growth, eight and nine years being here the limit of its productiveness; a longer time, however, it is said, than on the other islands of the group. I PRODUCTIONS. 557

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Title
What I saw on the west coast of South and North America, and at the Hawaiian Islands.: By H. Willis Baxley, M.D.
Author
Baxley, Henry Willis, 1803-1876.
Canvas
Page 557
Publication
New York,: D. Appleton & company,
1865.
Subject terms
South America -- Description and travel
California -- Description and travel
Hawaii -- Description and travel

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"What I saw on the west coast of South and North America, and at the Hawaiian Islands.: By H. Willis Baxley, M.D." In the digital collection Making of America Books. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/abf7940.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 22, 2025.
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