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1. ars-metrīk(e n.

Additional spellings: arsmetrik, ars-metrike, arsmetrike
22 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) The 'art' or 'science' of measuring and calculating, being one of the four disciplines comprised in the quadrivium (along with geometry, astronomy, and music); (b) a treatise on this 'science'.

2. bito(u)r n.

Additional spellings: bitour
20 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
The European bittern Botaurus stellaris.

3. cedūle n.

16 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A piece of paper or parchment containing writing; a written document, letter, etc.; (b) a brief document attached to a roll or enclosed in a letter, and usually containing a list of names or bill…

4. cuve n.

5 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A tub or vat.

5. pit n.

200 quotations in 6 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A natural or man-made depression in the ground, hole, pit, ditch; cave; also fig.; also, an open excavation from which some mineral product is obtained or in which some industrial process is…

6. raisī̆n n.

44 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A grape, cluster of grapes; also in proverb; (b) a raisin; gret raisin; raisin graines, raisin seeds; (c) raisin corauns, raisin of corauns, a Corinthian raisin, currant [see also corauns n.]; (d)…

7. rē̆gulē̆r adj.

14 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Belonging to, or subject to, a religious or monastic rule; canoun reguler, canounes reguleres [see also canoun n.(2) 2.(a)]; habit reguler, the prescribed habit of a religious; wommen reguler

8. rē̆sī̆n(e n.

Additional spellings: resine
10 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Resin, a resin; -- often used in medicines; resin gomme, balm.

9. resistence n.

55 quotations in 4 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Military defense, armed resistance; fighting against an enemy; physical resistance; resistence of, defense against (sb. or sth.); maken resistence; (b) a waylaying of someone; (c) physical force.

10. rẹ̄vel n.(2)

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A stream, brook.

11. rō̆sī̆n(e n.

Additional spellings: rosine
25 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A distillate of turpentine, rosin; also, resin; (b) rosin clene (coiled, pured), god (clene) rosin, high-grade rosin or resin; red rosin, whit (drie) rosin.

12. rōs-marīn(e n.

Additional spellings: rosmarin, ros-marine, rosmarine
15 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) or a similar herb.

13. ruffīne adj.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Reddish.

14. salā̆rī(e n.

Additional spellings: salarie
37 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Compensation, payment, esp. a salary or compensation periodically paid for regular service [sometimes difficult to distinguish from (b)]; also fig.; (b) a payment for a specific service or limited…

15. sandal n.

10 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A kind of shoe, consisting of a sole fastened to the foot by thongs, a sandal; (b) a richly made shoe worn by popes and bishops.

16. saphīr(e n.

Additional spellings: saphire
58 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A sapphire; -- also coll.; also, sapphire, a transparent variety of corundum; (b) saphir of the est (londes, saphir orientale, a sapphire from the East; saphir (of) Inde, a sapphire from India or…

17. Sarasī̆n(e n.(1)

Additional spellings: Sarasine
88 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A Turk; also, an Arab; also, a Moslem; -- often with ref. to the Crusades; Sarasin hed, the head of a Saracen; (b) a heathen, pagan; an infidel; (c) as a type of non-Christian; Sarasin or jeu, jeu

18. saucer(e n.

Additional spellings: saucere
37 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A saucer, shallow dish; ?also, a saltcellar; (b) in poetic comparison and fig. context; (c) in cpds. & combs.: saucer brerd, saucer rim; saucer ful, a saucerful; saucer molde, a mold for a saucer…

19. sauǧe n.

54 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) The herb sage Salvia officinalis; also, wood sage or wild sage Teucrium scorodonia, ambrose; sauge real, sage royal, small sage Salvia officinalis minor; wilde sauge; (b) in cookery recipes; also…

20. scī̆atica n.

21 quotations in 3 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) The disease sciatica; (b) an attack of the disease.

21. scismatī̆k n.

9 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
One who participates in an ecclesiastical schism, a schismatic; heretike and (or) scismatik.

22. scǒuren v.(2)

57 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) To scour, polish; polish or scour (metal, a pot, etc.); furbish (armor); ?also, fig. of a day: be bright and clear [quot.: a1375]; scouren bright (clene, neue), make (sth.) bright (clean, new) by…

23. sē̆diciǒun n.

13 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Violent factional strife, civil or religious disorder, riot; also, an instance of such strife or disorder; (b) a concerted attempt to overthrow the civil authority, an uprising, a revolt; (c)…

24. sein(e n.

Additional spellings: seine
14 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A fishing net; a dragnet; (b) a place in which one has the right to fish with a net; a fishing right; also, the quantity of fish one has the right to catch; (c) med. a thread, bristle, or number…

25. seintuārī̆(e n.

Additional spellings: seintuarie
89 quotations in 7 senses
Sense / Definition
A holy or sacred place; a place dedicated to God; also, the dwelling place of God, heaven; also fig.; the seintuari of god.

26. selbestrin(e n.

Additional spellings: selbestrine
2 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Some kind of plant, perh. one that grows wild or in shady areas.

27. selēnīte n.

4 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A variety of chatoyant precious stone, selenite, a variety of gypsum.

28. seneciǒun n.

17 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A plant of the genus Senecio, esp. common groundsel (S. vulgaris) [some quots. may belong in (b)]; (b) = asfodil n.; (c) glossing ML sintecula.

29. sengle n.

7 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A supporting strap or band; also, a girth, surcingle.

30. sengle adj.

88 quotations in 5 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Consisting of one unit, single, individual; sengle bond, ?a single mount around the edge of a maser [cp. maser n.2.(b)]; bi sengle daies (yeres), day by day (year after year); castel sengle, a…

31. seraphī̆n n.

19 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Theol. (a) An angel of the first order (ranking above cherub) in the hierarchy of nine orders; the name of this first order; also, the name of the second highest order of angels [quot.: c1390]; (b) a…

32. sessiǒun n.

22 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A seat, bench; a place for sitting; (b) a session held by officials for the purpose of conferring or conducting business, an assembly; kepen sessiouns, to attend meetings; (c) a judicial session…

33. sester n.

19 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A vessel for holding liquid; ?a brewing vat [2nd quot.]; (b) a liquid measure; sester ful; (c) a dry measure; (d) sester peni, an annual tax imposed upon commercial brewers of beer.

34. shā̆mel n.

41 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A footstool; also fig.; also, the raised section of the floor on which the altar stands, a footpace [2nd quot.]; shamel of fet, fot shamel [OE fōt-sceamol]; bok shamel, a bookstand; (b) a bench…

35. shrīn(e n.

Additional spellings: shrine
59 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A repository in which a holy object or the relics of a saint are kept, a reliquary, shrine; also, a richly built and decorated tomb for a saint; (b) ben in shrin, to lie in a shrine, be enshrined…

36. sicle n.

14 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) An ancient unit of weight; (b) an ancient Hebrew unit of currency, a shekel.

37. sī̆gne n.

285 quotations in 12 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) An indication; proof, evidence; a characteristic, mark; (b) in signe of, as a token of (sth.), as an indication of (sth.); also, as a testimony to (sth.), as a memento of (sth.); in signe that, to…

38. sinō̆pre n.

20 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A red ocher used in making a vermilion coloring material; also, the color vermilion, red; (b) her. ?the tincture vert, green [the change in meaning from red to green prob. does not antedate the…

39. sī̆ring(e n.

Additional spellings: siringe
10 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Med. (a) A hollow tube for bringing medicine to an interior organ or for irrigation of an ulcer; (b) a thin probe-like instrument for dislodging a stone in the urethra; (c) ?error for springinge ger…

40. sirō̆n n.

2 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A shoot, sprout.

41. sō̆le n.

70 quotations in 4 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) The sole of the human foot; also, the under surface of an animal's hoof; fot sole; (b) a sole of a (the, his) sole, the sole of the fot, the sole of his (thi) fet, the soles of the (his, here)

42. sō̆rt(e n.

Additional spellings: sorte
44 quotations in 3 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A group of people, animals, vices, etc.; a company, troop, band; a cohort; a god sort, a great many; in (a) sort, on a sort, of sort, in a group, together; in sort with, in common with, like; (b)…

43. souden v.(1)

52 quotations in 3 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) To fix (sth.) in place by soldering or welding; join (sth. together, sth. to sth. else) by soldering; also, mend (broken metal) by soldering; also, unite things with solder [last quot.]; (b) to…

44. spīce n.(2)

80 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A type or kind of person, flavor, etc.; (b) the human species; mannes spice, mankind; (c) a species of plant; a genus of animals, fish, trees, etc.; (d) med. & pathol. a type or variety of…

45. sponǧe n.

41 quotations in 4 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A piece of the elastic, absorbent, and porous spongin skeleton of various species of Porifera, a sponge; (b) the sponge as an instrument of the Passion, the sponge soaked with vinegar and gall…

46. stā̆phis-ā̆gre n.

Additional spellings: staphisagre
19 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Stavesacre, licebane (Delphinium staphisagria); also, the seeds of this plant, used medicinally.

47. sternūtāciǒun n.

6 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A sneeze; also, the act of sneezing.

48. storax n.

13 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A gum or resin from the storax tree (Styrax officinale), often used medicinally; storax calamita; tre of storax, the storax tree.

49. stuble n.

31 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A stalk of grain; the yet stondinge in the stuble, unharvested grain, grain still standing; (b) coll. the ends of grain stalks left in the ground after reaping, stubble; harvested stubble or flax…

50. suburb(e n.

Additional spellings: suburbe
39 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Usu.pl. The area, primarily agricultural but freq. residential, that lies just outside the walls or boundaries of a city or town; also, pl. the land surrounding a sanctuary [quot. c1384]; (b)…

51. sūdārī(e n.

Additional spellings: sudarie
36 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A cloth commonly used to wipe sweat, tears, etc. from the face, a handkerchief; also fig.; (b) the cloth of St. Veronica, on which an image of Christ's face was believed to be imprinted.

52. sufficience n.

26 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) That which suffices, all that is necessary, enough; an adequate supply of something, sufficient resources; soverain sufficience, abundance; to (unto) sufficience, sufficiently; (b) contentment…

53. sugre-candī n.

Additional spellings: sugrecandi
11 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Crystallized sugar.

54. supportāciǒun n.

39 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Help, assistance, aid; moral support, backing; the upholding of a cause, a title, etc.; also, an instance or act of assistance; ?encouragement [quot. c1450 Lydg.]; supportacioun yevinge; (b)…

55. suppositī̆f adj.

2 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Situated below; also [2nd quot.], ?subordinate; ?particular.

56. sw- consonant clust.

1 quotation in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
For all words beginning with sw- from here to the end of this volume [of the print MED], the practice of the MED is to record all variant forms except those beginning with su-; forms with su- are…

57. tamarinde n.

7 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
The pod-shaped fruit of the tamarind tree (Tamarindus indica), used medicinally; water of tamarindes, a decoction made from this fruit.

58. tempren v.

216 quotations in 10 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) To be mixed (with sth.); combine (ingredients), blend (a mixture of ingredients); also, be mixed with (sth.) [quot. c1400 Why werre]; tempren (al) togeder, tempren up; (b) tempren with, to mix…

59. textuē̆l adj.

3 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
Learned in texts, bookish.

60. thū̆ribul n.

9 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A censer, thurible.

61. tisane n.

16 quotations in 2 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) Shelled or cooked barley; (b) a medicinal drink made from shelled barley and water; tisane water; gruel tisane.

62. trā̆ve n.

8 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A beam; trave nail; trave tre; (b) an enclosure or a frame for restraining horses while they are being shod; (c) in surnames.

63. trouel n.(1)

15 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
A hand tool with a flat or curved blade attached to a short handle, a trowel; also, an instrument or a tool of unspecified form and use [chiefly gloss. quots.]; trouel of (a) masoun.

64. trǒut n.

40 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Any of several food or game fish of the genus Salmo, prob. including the common trout (S. fario) and salmon trout (S. salar) and perh. also the sea trout (S. trutta);—freq. as a commodity; (b) a…

65. tunicle n.

38 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Eccl. A vestment similar to, or sometimes identical with, the dalmatic or the alb specifically assigned to the subdeacon assisting at the Mass; vestement of tunicle; (b) a regal or ceremonial…

66. valei(e n.

Additional spellings: valeie
80 quotations in 6 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A defined area, often long and narrow, of lower elevation than the surrounding terrain, sometimes bisected by a stream or river, a dale, valley, ravine, etc (b) a valley conceived as a pleasant,…

67. vē̆niāl adj.

16 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) Theol. Of sin or a sin: minor, pardonable, not damning; (b) involving venial sin.

68. vervein(e n.

Additional spellings: verveine
36 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A plant of the genus Verbena, esp. Verbena officinalis, vervain; ?also, a vervain plant [quot. a1500] (b) this plant or parts of it used in cookery recipes; (c) this plant or parts of it used in…

69. vessel n.

203 quotations in 6 senses
Sense / Definition
(a) A small, portable container, esp. one for storage or serving of food or drink; a flask, pitcher, jug, cup, dish, pot, etc.; a piece of household tableware, a kitchen utensil, etc.; also, an…

70. virel n.

11 quotations in 1 sense
Sense / Definition
(a) A ring, band, or cap, usu. of metal, put around the end of a piece of wood, the handle of an implement, etc., a ferrule (b) a metal pivot on the projecting end of an axle on a crane, windlass,…