A Malay-English dictionary,

TOPEK [ 200 ] TOKAK. v J3I topek. Slicing into thin slices; the slicing of meat for drying. cJJ tupai. I. A generic name for a number of small insectivorous animals either squirrels or resembling squirrels. Nyior di-tMbok tupai, or nyior di-kerabok tupai: a coco-nut tapped by a squirrel, a metaphor for an unmarried girl who has been seduced. Kera lotong tarlalu makan, tupai di-julai timpa perasan: when the monkeys eat too much, the squirrels on the lower branches have to suffer for it; the excesses of the great fall on their dependents; Prov. T. jinjing: a small animal, sciurus bicolor. T. kerawah: a small animal, sciurus rafflesii. T. m'lompat: a creeper (unidentified). T. nandong: a small animal, the Javanese wijong. T. tanah: a small animal, tamias lysteri or tupaia lysteri. T.-tupai: small pegs in the side of a pole to allow of its being climbed. Pokok t.: a tree, polyosma mutabilis. II. A native cooking place. Orang bertupai: the cooks-on a ship; v. Malay Maritime Law, J. S. A. S., III., 72. Lc~_ topi. Hind. A hat, especially a solah topee - or sun-hat. Orang bertopi: Europeans generally.,j9 tuwak. Palm wine; fermented spirit made from palm-juice. T. kabong: the fermented juice of the enau palm. T. kelapa: fermented coco-nut juice. Gula t.: coco-nut juice which has been boiled for two or three hours. ~$Tj toka or tuka. Tuka-tuka: (Kedah) a fish, a small ray; J. I. A., III., 448. Also tatuka, and (Riau, Johor) sbtoka. 5f9 tukar. Change by substitution; the taking and replacing of one thing by another. Tukaran: an exchange; a thing given or received in exchange; Ht. Abd., 350. Tukarkan: to exchange; to effect an exchange. Di-tukarkan-nya-lah akhirat yang kekal itu dengan knmuliyaan dunya yang fand ini: they exchanged the future life, which is eternal, for the glories of this perishable world; Ht. Abd., 29I. Bertukar: to exchange; to give and receive in exchange. Bertukar chinchin: to exchange rings-in token of betrothal. Birtukar-lah duka chita-nya itu dengan suka chita: sorrow was exchanged for joy. Minukar: to exchange. Minukar 'ddat: to give up old customs for new. u<OY ufjo 5; tukas. I. The bringing of a charge of adultery or fornication against a person, whether that charge be true or false. Mbnukas: to bring such a charge; Sh. Peng., 8. II. Palm (unidentified) the soft pith of which is used as tinder. Rabok t.: the tinder so obtained. tukus. Angin tukus:- the name given to the first squalls from the N. E. after the cessation of the S. W. monsoon; K1. = angin tikus? tokong. I. A large treeless rock or small treeless rocky island, as opposed to an island with vegetation. Tokong pulau: rocks and islands; islands generally; Ht. Abd., I98; Ht. Koris. Layang-layang t.: the swallow or martin which constructs the well-known edible bird's nest. Also burong tokong. II. The shaving of a woman's head either in disease or as a mark of disgrace. III. (Chin.) A Chinese temple; cf. topekong, which, however, is the "joss" itself, as distinct from the joss-house (tokong), though etymologically the same. IV. T. bulu: a weed with small lilac flowers, hedyotis vestita. tukang. A skilled workman; a mechanic; an artificer; cf. pandai and juru. T. agong: the chief petty officer in a perahu. T. besi: a blacksmith. T. chap: a printer. T. kayu: a carpenter. T. kukus nasi: a cook; Ht. Ind. Nata. Also t. masak, and juru masak. T. mas: a goldsmith. T. petak: the officer in charge of the hold and of the loading of a native perahu. T. roti: a baker; Ht. Hamz., 2. T. sepatu: a cobbler. T. tenmbaga: a coppersmith. T. tilek: a fortune-teller. T. ubat: a preparer of magical simples; a philtre maker. Menjadi tukang: to become a skilled workman; Ht. Abd., 140. Minunjokkan ketukang-nya: to display his skill as a craftsman, Ht. Koris. Menukangi: to construct; to make anything requiring mechanical skill; Sej. Mal., 34. tokak. I. A kind of ulcer on the shin, rather more serious than kudis, q. v., but less serious than pgkong, q. v. II, The name of an edible salt-water fish. -- _ I

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Title
A Malay-English dictionary,
Author
Wilkinson, Richard James, 1867-1941.
Canvas
Page 200
Publication
Singapore [etc.]: Kelly & Walsh limited,
1901-03.
Subject terms
Malay language -- Dictionaries

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"A Malay-English dictionary,." In the digital collection Digital General Collection. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/aeg2034.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 23, 2025.
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