North American species of Mycena.

472 NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF MYCENA to Marasmius minutissimus. I have not found a species such as this, but suspect it to belong in the vicinity of M. cylindrospora, from which its smaller spores readily distinguish it. Its generic position should be redetermined from a study of fresh material. Mycena acuto-conica Clements, in A. F. Woods, Bot. Surv. Neb., 2: 38. 1893. Prunulus acutoconicus Murrill, North Am. Flora, 9: 330. 1916. "Pileus slightly membranaceous, persistently conical, acute, viscous, smooth, bright yellow; stipe long, equal, smooth, yellowishbrown; lamellae free, linear, deep ochraceous when dry; spores oblongelliptical, 12 X 7-8,. Pileus 21 cm. wide by 3 cm. high. Stipe 6-7 cm. long. Distinguished by its persistently conical, bright yellow pileus, and by the free ochraceous gills." The original description has been quoted above. The type is deposited in the University of Nebraska Herbarium. Through the kindness of Dr. Leva B. Walker I was able to examine one of the carpophores from the type collection. Its spores are 10-12 (14) X 6-7 y, ellipsoid, smooth, and nonamyloid. The basidia measure 40 -46 X 7-9 At and are mostly four-spored. A few bispored basidia were also found. The trama of the gills is made up of long, regularly arranged hyphal cells and is nonamyloid. The pileus trama is characterized by a gelatinous pellicle, but this is difficult to demonstrate because a great deal of sand is lodged in the pellicle and good sections are hard to obtain. The yellow viscid conic pileus, size of the carpophore, and microscopic characters all clearly indicate that the fungus is an Hygrophorus and without doubt H. Langii Ktihner. Since Clement's name is the earliest, the combination Hygrophorus acutoconicus (Clements, in Woods), comb. nov. must be made and the following names become synonyms: Hygrocybe Langii Kiihner, Le Botaniste, 18: 175. 1927; Hygrophorus Rickenii Maire, Bull. Soc. Myc. Fr., 46:220. 1930; and H. Langii Dodge, Rhodora, 29:239. 1927. Mycena alphitophora (Berk.) Saccardo, Syll. Fung., 5: 290. 1887. Agaricus (Mycena) alphitophorus Berkeley, Journ. Linn. Soc., 15:48. 1877. Prunulus alphitophorus Murrill, North Am. Flora, 9: 339. 1916.

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About this Item

Title
North American species of Mycena.
Author
Smith, Alexander Hanchett, 1904-
Canvas
Page 472
Publication
Ann Arbor,: Univ. of Michigan Press
[1947]
Subject terms
Mycenae (Extinct city)

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"North American species of Mycena." In the digital collection University of Michigan Herbarium Fungus Monographs. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/agk0806.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 13, 2025.
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