North American species of Mycena.

458 NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF MYCENA which were stained in phloxine-KOH mounts. Immature spores take this stain very poorly. Because of the gelatinous layer over the exterior of the stipe and cap and the gelatinizing gill edges, this species must be referred to the Glutinipes. The original description, however, does not offer any clue to its being placed there. The species appears to be very close to M. vulgaris and M. militaris, but its southern range and its habitat on wood are not typical for either. MYCENA GRACILIPES Murrill Mycologia, 8: 220. 1916 Prunulus gracilipes Murrill, North Am. Flora, 9: 340. 1916. Illustrations: Text fig. 55, nos. 8-9 (p. 451). "Pileus hemispheric, rather thin, gregarious, 8 mm. broad, 5 mm. high: surface glabrous, striate, fulvous when wet, nearly avellaneous when dry, margin entire, concolorous: lamellae adnate with a slight decurrent tooth, very distant, narrow, white: spores ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, 7-8 X 3-4,: stipe very long and slender, cylindric, equal, smooth, glabrous, latericeous, becoming paler on drying, more or less mycelioid at the base, 5-7 cm. long, 0.5 mm. thick. "Type collected on a dead log at Cinchona, Jamaica, about 1500 m. elevation, December 25-January 8, 1908-9. W. A. & Edna L. Murrill 606 (herb. N. Y. Bot. Gard.). "Habitat: on dead logs and in leaf-mold. "Distribution: Vicinity of Cinchona, Jamaica." The spores of the type are rather variable in size. From a single carpophore the range was found to be 8-11 (13) X (5) 6-7 (8),. They are smooth, ellipsoid to subovoid, hyaline, and amyloid. Although only four-spored basidia were seen, it is likely that some are two-spored. Large spores adhering in groups of two were noted. Pleurocystidia were rare to absent; when present they were similar to the cheilocystidia. The cheilocystidia were abundant, measure 26-38 X 8-14,t, and are either ventricose with an elongated narrow neck or typically fusoid-ventricose. When revived in KOH they were seen to have dull-brown homogeneous contents. This almost certainly indicates that the gills had colored margins-though Murrill made no mention of such a character. It is, of course, impossible to state whether the color was red, reddish brown, or brown. The gill trama was homogeneous and sordid brownish or yellow in iodine. The pileus is characterized by a distinct pellicle, the threads of which have numerous short rodlike projections scattered over their walls.

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About this Item

Title
North American species of Mycena.
Author
Smith, Alexander Hanchett, 1904-
Canvas
Page 458
Publication
Ann Arbor,: Univ. of Michigan Press
[1947]
Subject terms
Mycenae (Extinct city)

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"North American species of Mycena." In the digital collection University of Michigan Herbarium Fungus Monographs. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/agk0806.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 13, 2025.
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