North American species of Mycena.

EUMYCENA: TYPICAE 331 when mature and moist, becoming sulcate-striate; flesh thin and fragile, gray, odor and taste mild; lamellae ascending, adnate, usually not toothed, subdistant, 20-30 reach the stipe, two tiers of lamellulae, narrow to moderately broad (2 mm. -), equal, color "pale gull gray," intervenose, edges even; stipe 4-6 cm. long, 1.5-2 mm. thick, fragile, equal, hollow, base somewhat strigose, the upper part at first covered with a dense white bloom, soon polished and moist, "dark Quaker drab" to "dark mouse gray" (with a distinctly bluish cast), at first concolorous with pileus at maturity. Spores (6) 7-9 (10) X 4-5 u, amyloid, ellipsoid, smooth; basidia four-spored; cheilocystidia 26-40 X 9-15,, clavate to broadly fusoid, becoming elongated, subeylindric, fusoid-ventricose or sometimes with one or two fingerlike protuberances, the apices smooth or with a slight resinous incrustation when revived in KOH; pleurocystidia similar to cheilocystidia, rare to scattered; gill trama of inflated cells, homogeneous, pileus trama with a thin pellicle, a strongly differentiated hypoderm, and a narrow region of filamentous tissue, all but the pellicle vinaceous brown in iodine; stipe and gill trama also pale vinaceous brown in iodine. Habit, habitat, and distribution.-Cespitose to scattered on Alnus logs; Olympic Mountains, Washington. The type (14559) was collected near the Elwha River Ranger Station, June 23, 1939. Additional material was collected along the Clearwater River. Material studied.-Smith, 13237, 13691, 14203, 14442, 14562, 16581, 16582, 17235. C. A. Brown, November 4, 1925, Washington. Observations.-This species is intermediate between M. parabolica sensu Kauffman and M. griseiconica Kauffman. It is sharply distinct from both because of its smaller spores. It was found growing along with M. griseiconica in the Elwha River Valley. Both pileus and stipe of young specimens show considerable variation in color, but nearly always a strong shade of bluish gray prevails beneath the hoary bloom. In age the entire fruiting body becomes glaucous gray. The colors of the fragile gray Mycenae ordinarily are not distinctive, but in this species the bluish-gray cast is more pronounced than usual. 161. MYCENA ALNICOLA var. odora, var. nov. Pileus 1-3 cm. latus, conicus demum campanulatus vel subplanus, canescens, fuscus dein cinereus, striatus; caro cinerea; odor subraphanoideus; lamellae subdistantes, angustae; stipes 4-6 cm. longus, 1.5-2.5 mm. crassus, glaber, cinereus; sporae 7-9 (10) X 4.5-5.5!p; cheilocystidia 36-48 (53) X 9-14 u, mucronata.

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About this Item

Title
North American species of Mycena.
Author
Smith, Alexander Hanchett, 1904-
Canvas
Page 331
Publication
Ann Arbor,: Univ. of Michigan Press
[1947]
Subject terms
Mycenae (Extinct city)

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"North American species of Mycena." In the digital collection University of Michigan Herbarium Fungus Monographs. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/agk0806.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 13, 2025.
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