North American species of Mycena.

118 NORTH AMERICAN SPECIES OF MYCENA its hyphae giving rise to various types of more or less upright protuberances or even to cells which give the surface its unpolished appearance; beneath the pellicle is a layer of enlarged cells filled with a bright-yellow substance, the central portion of the trama is of floccose hyaline hyphae, the subhymenium containing a few greatly enlarged cells with or without yellow contents, all parts yellowish in iodine; stipe tissue yellowish in iodine. Habit, habitat, and distribution. Scattered to gregarious on needles of Douglas fir and spruce; Washington, Oregon, and California. Kauffman reported it on oak leaves and pine needles. Material studied. Smith, 3018, 3586, 7805, 7810, 7842, 7865, 8025, 8130, 8240, 8625, 8816, 9279, 16751. Flett, 1940, Bremerton, Washington. Kauffman, Oregon. Observations. During the season of 1937 this species was collected in quantity in the Cascade Mountains around McKenzie Pass in Oregon and later in northern California. The protuberances which develop from the hyphae of the pellicle give the cap an unpolished appearance, but in carpophores in which they are only scattered over the surface the pilei are almost shiny. Neither the pileus nor the stipe has ever been found to be even subviscid to the touch (they feel dry when compressed between one's fingers), and no incrusting material has been seen, either on the caulocystidia or on the protuberances from the pellicle, which might lead one to describe these organs as glandular. The pleurocystidia are best demonstrated in fresh material. Their bright-yellow content makes them readily visible. As the fruiting body ages, the yellow fades, and in old caps the pleurocystidia are difficult to find. The cheilocystidia are very abundant and cause the gill edge to be margined with bright yellow. The color of the margin fades as the yellow content of its cystidia fades, and in old pilei the margins may be concolorous with the gill faces. Mycena siskiyouensis was based on Kauffman's description (1930) of M. aurantiidisca Murrill. At the time I described both M. oregonensis and M. siskiyouensis the differences evident between my collections from Washington and Oregon and Kauffman's description appeared to be too great to be disregarded. In the light of the 1937 collections, however, the discrepancy in regard to the presence of pleurocystidia in one and their absence in the other is readily explained, as is also the reported difference in the color of the gills. Kauffman's description of glandular hairs over the pileus and stipe

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About this Item

Title
North American species of Mycena.
Author
Smith, Alexander Hanchett, 1904-
Canvas
Page 118
Publication
Ann Arbor,: Univ. of Michigan Press
[1947]
Subject terms
Mycenae (Extinct city)

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"North American species of Mycena." In the digital collection University of Michigan Herbarium Fungus Monographs. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/agk0806.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 13, 2025.
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