The rudiments of grammar.: The rules composed in English verse, for the greater benefit and delight of young beginners. / By James Shirley.

About this Item

Title
The rudiments of grammar.: The rules composed in English verse, for the greater benefit and delight of young beginners. / By James Shirley.
Author
Shirley, James, 1596-1666.
Publication
London :: Printed by J. Macock for R. Lownds, and are to be sold at his shop at the white Lyon in Paul's Church-yard,
1656.
Rights/Permissions

To the extent possible under law, the Text Creation Partnership has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above, according to the terms of the CC0 1.0 Public Domain Dedication (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). This waiver does not extend to any page images or other supplementary files associated with this work, which may be protected by copyright or other license restrictions. Please go to http://www.textcreationpartnership.org/ for more information.

Subject terms
Latin language -- Grammar
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A93177.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The rudiments of grammar.: The rules composed in English verse, for the greater benefit and delight of young beginners. / By James Shirley." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A93177.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 3, 2024.

Pages

Page 30

Of Verbs Personal there be four kinds.

Active, Neuter, Passive, Deponent.

THe Active and the Neuter end in [o] And both alike do signifie to do,
  • Amo I love.
  • Curro I run.

A Verb Active endeth in [o] and is known by any of these signs, do, did, have, had, shall or will, as amo I do love, and this may be changed into a Passive by ta∣king r, as amor, I am loved.

A Verb Neuter also endeth in [o] and signifieth do∣ing, with the same signs of a Verb Active, but rarely doth admit of a passive English or Signe, and therefore cannot take [r] to be made a verb Passive personal, as Curro I run, dormio I sleep; some few, as vapulo I am beaten, veneo I am sold, exulo I am banished, signifie pas∣sively, and are called Neuter Passives.

IN [or] both Passive and Deponent run, To do, Deponent; Passive, to be done.
  • Amor I am loved.
  • Loquor I do speak.

A verb passive endeth in [or] and hath for his signs in, is, are, art, was, and other Englishes of the verb Sum, as moneor, I am advised; and is derived from his active Moneo.

Page 31

A verb Deponent endeth in [or] but signifieth doing, like a verb Active, with the same signes, do, did, have, &c.

Do you have questions about this content? Need to report a problem? Please contact us.