Africa being an accurate description of the regions of Ægypt, Barbary, Lybia, and Billedulgerid, the land of Negroes, Guinee, Æthiopia and the Abyssines : with all the adjacent islands, either in the Mediterranean, Atlantick, Southern or Oriental Sea, belonging thereunto : with the several denominations fo their coasts, harbors, creeks, rivers, lakes, cities, towns, castles, and villages, their customs, modes and manners, languages, religions and inexhaustible treasure : with their governments and policy, variety of trade and barter : and also of their wonderful plants, beasts, birds and serpents : collected and translated from most authentick authors and augmented with later observations : illustrated with notes and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures / by John Ogilby, Esq. ...

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Title
Africa being an accurate description of the regions of Ægypt, Barbary, Lybia, and Billedulgerid, the land of Negroes, Guinee, Æthiopia and the Abyssines : with all the adjacent islands, either in the Mediterranean, Atlantick, Southern or Oriental Sea, belonging thereunto : with the several denominations fo their coasts, harbors, creeks, rivers, lakes, cities, towns, castles, and villages, their customs, modes and manners, languages, religions and inexhaustible treasure : with their governments and policy, variety of trade and barter : and also of their wonderful plants, beasts, birds and serpents : collected and translated from most authentick authors and augmented with later observations : illustrated with notes and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures / by John Ogilby, Esq. ...
Author
Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.
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London :: Printed by Tho. Johnson for the author ...,
1670.
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"Africa being an accurate description of the regions of Ægypt, Barbary, Lybia, and Billedulgerid, the land of Negroes, Guinee, Æthiopia and the Abyssines : with all the adjacent islands, either in the Mediterranean, Atlantick, Southern or Oriental Sea, belonging thereunto : with the several denominations fo their coasts, harbors, creeks, rivers, lakes, cities, towns, castles, and villages, their customs, modes and manners, languages, religions and inexhaustible treasure : with their governments and policy, variety of trade and barter : and also of their wonderful plants, beasts, birds and serpents : collected and translated from most authentick authors and augmented with later observations : illustrated with notes and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures / by John Ogilby, Esq. ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A70735.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 15, 2025.

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The Kingdom of MOZAMBIKE.

A Little beyond Angos, appeareth the Kingdom of Mozambike, so call'd from the Island of that name, exceeding those her two neighbors of St. James, and St. George, living all three near at the Mouth of the Ri∣ver Meginkate.

Over against St. Georges Island, but at the distance of an English mile, you may see a Point call'd Cabo Ceira, being a hanging Islet, joyn'd to the Main-Land of Africa, by a small Istbmus overflow'd at High-Water; but at other times passa∣ble on Foot.

The Countrey of Mozambike is very fertile, in producing many sorts of Fruits; * 1.1 as Rice, Citrons, Oranges, and Mille, which the Blacks are compell'd to guard

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and defend against Elephants by the kindling of Fires, whereof these Beasts are very much afraid.

There groweth also a certain Plant call'd Pao, or Wood of Antak, which creeps along the ground, and is very like the Herb Aristolachia, or Heart-Wort. The Fruit is long, small, with green Seeds or Grains. The Roots have a strange ver∣tue, in curing a Disease call'd Antak, which seizes on the Foreigners, by con∣versing with the Blacks, and can be expell'd by no other Medicine.

The Inhabitants make Wine of Mille, which they call Huyembe, or Pembe.

Here is no want either of tame or wild Fowl, * 1.2 nor of Stags or Harts, wild Hogs, Cows, Oxen, and Elephants; which last are so numerous, that the Inha∣bitants dare not travel without fire, to defend them from their assaults. Wild Hens breed in the Woods, being speckled with many small white and gray spots: their Heads are much less than our common Hens, with a short Comb, but thick, and of a high colour: and not onely the upper part of the Head, but also part of the Neck, cover'd with a blue Skin like a Turky.

Many Silver, Gold, and other Mynes are found in the Countrey.

The People have short Curl'd Hair, * 1.3 great Lips, long Visages, and very large Teeth.

They go stark naked, onely a blue little Clout before their Privacies: They Paint ther Bodies with divers Colours, but account it the greatest Ornament, to have streaks of a certain red Earth. They make in each Lip three holes, in which they hang Bones, Jewels, and other things. But this Fashion and Trimming eminent People onely use.

They feed in general upon all sorts of Fruit, * 1.4 and Flesh of Beasts: yet they eat also the Flesh of Men, taken Prisoners in the Wars, but they esteem the Flesh of Elephants as the choycest Dainty.

They are revengeful and treacherous, dull of understanding, and inured to labour like Beasts, not grutching to be Slaves.

Every Lordship or Province produces a several Language; * 1.5 yet it proves no hindrance to their converse one with another.

Their Riches consist in Gold, * 1.6 found in the Rivers, Ivory, Ebony, and Slaves; yet are so fearless of any attempts to be made upon them, that they debar no Foreigners to come into their Havens, the Portuguese onely excepted.

Their Weapons of War are Arrows, Battel-Axes; but can neither boast any number of People, nor extent of Land.

The Inhabitants are, according to Linschot, some Heathens, and some Mahu∣metans; but Pyrard averrs, they have neither Religion nor Laws, but that they are onely Kaffers.

Notes

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