The mariners magazine, or, Sturmy's mathematical and practical arts containing the description and use of the scale of scales, it being a mathematical ruler, that resolves most mathematical conclusions, and likewise the making and use of the crostaff, quadrant, and the quadrat, nocturnals, and other most useful instruments for all artists and navigators : the art of navigation, resolved geometrically, instrumentally, and by calculation, and by that late excellent invention of logarithms, in the three principal kinds of sailing : with new tables of the longitude and latitude of the most eminent places ... : together with a discourse of the practick part of navigation ..., a new way of surveying land ..., the art of gauging all sorts of vessels ..., the art of dialling by a gnomical scale ... : whereunto is annexed, an abridgment of the penalties and forfeitures, by acts of parliaments appointed, relating to the customs and navigation : also a compendium of fortification, both geometrically and instrumentally / by Capt. Samuel Sturmy.

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Title
The mariners magazine, or, Sturmy's mathematical and practical arts containing the description and use of the scale of scales, it being a mathematical ruler, that resolves most mathematical conclusions, and likewise the making and use of the crostaff, quadrant, and the quadrat, nocturnals, and other most useful instruments for all artists and navigators : the art of navigation, resolved geometrically, instrumentally, and by calculation, and by that late excellent invention of logarithms, in the three principal kinds of sailing : with new tables of the longitude and latitude of the most eminent places ... : together with a discourse of the practick part of navigation ..., a new way of surveying land ..., the art of gauging all sorts of vessels ..., the art of dialling by a gnomical scale ... : whereunto is annexed, an abridgment of the penalties and forfeitures, by acts of parliaments appointed, relating to the customs and navigation : also a compendium of fortification, both geometrically and instrumentally / by Capt. Samuel Sturmy.
Author
Sturmy, Samuel, 1633-1669.
Publication
London :: Printed by E. Cotes for G. Hurlock, W. Fisher, E. Thomas, and D. Page ...,
1669.
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"The mariners magazine, or, Sturmy's mathematical and practical arts containing the description and use of the scale of scales, it being a mathematical ruler, that resolves most mathematical conclusions, and likewise the making and use of the crostaff, quadrant, and the quadrat, nocturnals, and other most useful instruments for all artists and navigators : the art of navigation, resolved geometrically, instrumentally, and by calculation, and by that late excellent invention of logarithms, in the three principal kinds of sailing : with new tables of the longitude and latitude of the most eminent places ... : together with a discourse of the practick part of navigation ..., a new way of surveying land ..., the art of gauging all sorts of vessels ..., the art of dialling by a gnomical scale ... : whereunto is annexed, an abridgment of the penalties and forfeitures, by acts of parliaments appointed, relating to the customs and navigation : also a compendium of fortification, both geometrically and instrumentally / by Capt. Samuel Sturmy." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A61915.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 15, 2024.

Pages

QUEST. III. Two Ships Sail from one Port; The first Ship Sails directly South, the second Ship Sails W. S. W. more than the first by 35 Leagues, and then were asunder 76 Leagues; The Question is, How ma∣ny Leagues each Ship Sailed.

FIrst draw the Meridian-line AB, and from A draw a W. S. W. Course as AC continued, and from C lay down the 35 Leagues unto D. Now draw the Chord-line of 6 Points, as BC; then take 76 Leagues, and lay it from D to cut the Chord-line in E. Lastly, from E you must draw a Parallel Meridian, which will cut the Rhomb-line in F; so measuring EF, you shall have 45 68/100 Leagues, that the first Ship sailed directly South: So the second Ship sailed 35 Leagues more, therefore must Sail in all 80 68/100 Leagues, which is the Distance required.

[illustration] geometrical diagram

By the Artificial Tables of Sines and Numbers.

As the Side ED 76 Leagues co: ar. 811919
To the Sine of the Angle ECD 56 deg. 15 min 991985
So is the Side CD 35 Leagues 154407
To the Sine of the Angle CED 22 deg. 31 min. 958311

which substract from 56 deg: 15 min. you have the Angle at D 33 deg. 44 min.

Then,

As the Sine of the Angle at F 67 deg. 30 min. co. ar. 003438
Is to his opposite Side ED 76 Leagues add 188081
So the Sine of the Angle at D 33 deg. 45 min. add 974455
To his opposite Side FE 45 8/100 Leagues 165974

So the South Ship Sailed 45 68/100 Leagues; and the other W. S. W. 80 68/100 Leagues.

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