Caliope's cabinet opened wherein gentlemen may be informed how to adorn themselves for funerals, feastings, and other heroick meetings : also, here they may know their place and worth with all the degrees and distinctions of honour in the realm, shewing how every one ought to take place with the titles due to them, with other things of antiquity very observable / by James Salter.

About this Item

Title
Caliope's cabinet opened wherein gentlemen may be informed how to adorn themselves for funerals, feastings, and other heroick meetings : also, here they may know their place and worth with all the degrees and distinctions of honour in the realm, shewing how every one ought to take place with the titles due to them, with other things of antiquity very observable / by James Salter.
Author
Salter, James, fl. 1665.
Publication
London :: Printed by G.M. for Will. Crooke ...,
1665.
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Subject terms
Etiquette -- England -- Early works to 1800.
Etiquette -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A60887.0001.001
Cite this Item
"Caliope's cabinet opened wherein gentlemen may be informed how to adorn themselves for funerals, feastings, and other heroick meetings : also, here they may know their place and worth with all the degrees and distinctions of honour in the realm, shewing how every one ought to take place with the titles due to them, with other things of antiquity very observable / by James Salter." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A60887.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 15, 2024.

Pages

The Heraulds Duty.

THe giving of Coats of Arms belongeth to the Prince, or else licensed by his Letters Pattents, the Herauld onely deviseth; in which Device he ought to have these consi∣derations to the party that is to have Arms, and to give such Coats as suits with the par∣ties qualifications, viz.

1. He is to enquire whether he that shall bear them desires it, and honours Gentility, and will keep them from dishonour.

2. Whether he be able to declare his pede∣gree.

Page 49

3. He much search for his pedigree, and see whether in right he may bear, and whe∣ther his Ancestors were Gentlemen, and to give the same with augmentation, which is a congruent difference.

4. His condition, whether clean of life, just in promise; whether cunning in all, or any one of the liberal Sciences, or in Divini∣ty, Philosophy, &c.

5. Of whom he had praise of good works done, or of acts performed, whether of men of wit or women.

6. To whom he had done service, either to King, Prince, &c. And what service.

7. How he had served, whether in War, or as an Embassador, or as a Counsellor at Carpet.

There are likewise several things belongs to the Herauld, as to be ready in his apparel, at all Coronations to be expert, in betrothing of Princes, and not to disclose the secrets of Ladies. There are many secrets in Herauldry which they ought not to disclose.

It is to be conceived, that in Charges the bearer hath his own device, and sometime Coats of Devices.

Coats of Armes were invented

  • 1. To adorn and honour the Family.
  • 2. To shew him more worthy then others.
  • 3. To differ out the several Lines and Is∣sues.

Page 50

Heraulds of Armes were first instituted by Ascanius, and renewed by King Numa; they were called Feciales.

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