The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latin and compared with the French. by Tho: Johnson. Whereunto are added three tractates our of Adrianus Spigelius of the veines, arteries, & nerves, with large figures. Also a table of the bookes and chapters.

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Title
The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latin and compared with the French. by Tho: Johnson. Whereunto are added three tractates our of Adrianus Spigelius of the veines, arteries, & nerves, with large figures. Also a table of the bookes and chapters.
Author
Paré, Ambroise, 1510?-1590.
Publication
London :: printed by E: C: and are to be sold by John Clarke at Mercers Chappell in Cheapeside neare ye great Conduit,
1665.
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Subject terms
Medicine -- Early works to 1800.
Surgery -- Early works to 1800.
Anatomy -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A55895.0001.001
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"The workes of that famous chirurgion Ambrose Parey translated out of Latin and compared with the French. by Tho: Johnson. Whereunto are added three tractates our of Adrianus Spigelius of the veines, arteries, & nerves, with large figures. Also a table of the bookes and chapters." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A55895.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2024.

Pages

CHAP. XXXVII. Of Spitting, Salivation, Belching, Hicketting, and making of Water.

THat long evacuations may be made by Spitting and Salivation,* 1.1 you may learn by the ex∣ample of such as have a plurifie; for the matter of the plurifie being turned into pus, the purulent matter suckt up by the rare and spongeous substance of the lungs, & thence drawn into the aspera arteria, is lastly cast out by the mouth.

There is none ignorant, how much such as have the Lues Venerea are helped by Salivation and Spitting. But these shall be procured by a Masticatory of the roots of Ireos,* 1.2 Pellitory of Spain, Mastich, and the like; the mucilage of Line-seeds held in the mouth will work the same effect.

That such as have a moist brain may expel their superfluous humors by sneesing and blowing their noses; the brain, by the strength of the expulsive faculty,* 1.3 being stirred up to the exclusion of that which is harmful, may be known by the example of old people and children which are daily purged by their noses; the brain is stirred up to both kindes of excretion from causes either internal or external: from the internal, as by a phlegmatick and vaporous matter, which contained in the brain, offends it; externally, as by receiving the beams of the sun in the nostrils, or by tickling them with a feather, or blowing into them the powder of Hellebore, Euphorbium, Pyrethrum, Mustard-seeds, and the like Sternutamentories. For then the brain is straitned by its own expulsive faculty, to the excretion of that which is troublous unto it. Sneesing breaketh forth with noise, for that the matter passeth through straits, to wit, by the straitning passages of the Os cribrosum, which is seated at the roots of the nostrils. It is not fit to cause sneesing in a body very plethorick, unless you have first premised general medicines, lest the humors should be more powerfully drawn into the brain, and so cause an Apoplexie, Vertigo, or the like symptoms.

Page 558

* 1.4By Belching the flatulencies contained in the ventricle, being the off-spring of cruditie, or flatulent meats, are expelled; these by their taste and smell, pleasing, stinking, sweet, bitter or tart, shew the condition and kinde of cruditie of the humors from whence they are raised: now vomiting freeth the stomach of crudities, but the distemper must be corrected by contraries, as al∣tering things to be prescribed by the Physician.

Hiketting is a contraction and extention of the nervous fibres of the stomach, to cast forth such things as are too contumaciously impact in the coats thereof; yet repletion only is not the cause thereof, but sometimes inanition also; so oft-times a putrid vapour, from some other place, break∣ing into the stomach, as from a pestilent Bubo, or Carbuncle; also all acid and acrid things, because they prick, vellicate and provoke the tunicles of the ventricle, as vinegar, spiced things, and the like; often and contumacions hicketting after purging, a wound or vomiting, is ill; but if a convul∣sion presently happen thereon, it is deadly.

Several Remedies must be used according to the variety of the causes: for repletion helps that hicketting that proceeds from inanition, and evacuation that which happens by repletion: that which proceeds from a putrid and venomous vapour, is helped by Treacle and Antidotes; that which is occasioned by acid and acrid things, is cured by the use of gross, fatty, & cold things.

* 1.5Now the whole body is oft-times purged by urine, and by this way the feverish matter is chiefly and properly accustomed to be evacuated: not a few, being troubled with the Lues Ʋenerea, when as they could not be brought to salivation by unction, have been cured by the large evacuation of urine caused by diuretick medicines. Diureticks, wherewithall you may move urine, are for∣merly described in treating of the stone.* 1.6 But we must abstain from more acrid diureticks, espe∣pecially when as inflammation is in the bladder; for otherwise the noxious humors are sent to the affected part, whence there is danger of a deadly Gangrene. Therefore then it is better to use di∣version by swear.

Notes

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