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IF there be a greater Reason of the first to the second, than of the third to the fourth, there shall be also a greater Reason of the first to the third, than of the second to the fourth.
9, | 4. | 6. | 3. |
A, | B, | C, | D. |
E, | |||
8. |
Demonstration. There is the same Reason of E to B, as of C to D; thence (by the 16th.) there shall be the same Reason of E to C, as of B to D. And because A is greater than E, the Reason of A to C shall be greater than that of E to C. There is therefore a greater Reason of A to C, than of B to D.