The apostolical history containing the acts, labours, travels, sermons, discourses, miracles, successes, and sufferings of the Holy Apostles from Christ's ascention to the destruction of Jerusalem by Titus : a brief description whereof is here inserted : also, a narration of the particular times and occasions upon which the apostolical epistles were written, together with a brief analytical paraphrase of them : to which is added (for the better understanding of this history) a map of the Apostle Paul's travels ... / by Samuel Cradock.

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Title
The apostolical history containing the acts, labours, travels, sermons, discourses, miracles, successes, and sufferings of the Holy Apostles from Christ's ascention to the destruction of Jerusalem by Titus : a brief description whereof is here inserted : also, a narration of the particular times and occasions upon which the apostolical epistles were written, together with a brief analytical paraphrase of them : to which is added (for the better understanding of this history) a map of the Apostle Paul's travels ... / by Samuel Cradock.
Author
Cradock, Samuel, 1621?-1706.
Publication
London :: Printed by A. Maxwell and are to be sold by Edward Brewster ...,
MDCLXXII [1672]
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"The apostolical history containing the acts, labours, travels, sermons, discourses, miracles, successes, and sufferings of the Holy Apostles from Christ's ascention to the destruction of Jerusalem by Titus : a brief description whereof is here inserted : also, a narration of the particular times and occasions upon which the apostolical epistles were written, together with a brief analytical paraphrase of them : to which is added (for the better understanding of this history) a map of the Apostle Paul's travels ... / by Samuel Cradock." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A34868.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 18, 2024.

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* 1.1SECT. V.

DUring Peter's stay at Joppa, Cornelius a Roman(a) 1.2, and Captain of a Band of Italian Souldiers, who with others kept Garrison for the Romans at Caesarea(b) 1.3 (being a very pious and religious(c) 1.4 per∣son, and one that worshipped the true God, with all his Family, and was very charita∣ble to the poor, though only a Proselyte of the Gate* 1.5 (as they called them), and un∣circumcised) had in that City, as he was Fasting and Praying, about three of the Clock in the afternoon(*,) 1.6 a Vision of an holy Angel, (not in an extasie or rapture of Spirit, or in a dream, but waking, ocu∣larly and sensibly) who appearing('*) 1.7 to him, told him, that his prayers and alms(d) 1.8 had found acceptance with God. And the Lord designing to manifest his Grace now in a more especial manner unto him, com∣manded him to send to Joppa, to inquire for one Simon Peter, who should come un∣to him and further instruct him(e) 1.9 con∣cerning the Mind and Will of God toward him. Cornelius immediately yeilds obedi∣ence hereunto, and accordingly sends two of his Domestick Servants, and a devout Souldier that constantly attended him, to Peter who was now at Joppa. Peter about the time that Cornelius his messengers drew near the City, knowing nothing of their coming, went up of his own accord, about noon to the Battlements of the house as a place of privacy to pray in; and be∣ing there he became very hungry and desi∣red to eat: but whilst they made ready, he fell into a trance, such as in which men were wont to receive Visions from Heaven. And in a Vision of his Spirit(f) 1.10 (without the help of his outward Senses) he saw a great sheet(g) 1.11, full of all sorts of living crea∣tures, clean and unclean, let down unto him from Heaven, and a voice spake to him, that he should eat freely and indifferently of any of them: which he doubting to do, the Voice spake again to him, saying, What God hath cleansed call not thou common. By which Vision he is taught that he should not

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despise the Gentiles nor account them un∣clean, but converse with them and preach freely unto them as well as to the Jews; and hereby also was intimated that God had taken away those interdicts and prohi∣bitions concerning some meats, and conse∣quently those differences and separations between Jews and Gentiles(h) 1.12 signified by them, and therefore he was not to make a di∣stinction where God now made none. Whilst Peter thought on these things, Cornelius's messengers were come to the house where he was, and asking for Peter delivered their Mssge unto him: The Apostle the next d•••• very readily went along with them, (bing incouraged thereto by an inward revlaion or afflaion of the Spirit(i) 1.13) and some other believing Jews also accom∣panied him to Caesarea. When he was come thither, Cornelius being stricken with an extraordinary reverence at the presence of so great a Srvant of God, and exceeding the bounds of meer civil respect, fell down at his feet and worshipped him. But Peter would by no means receive that honour from him, but told him that he was an ordi∣nary man, such an one as himself; though thus employ'd at present in Gods message unto him. Then entring into the house he found many of Cornelius's Kinsmen and Friends there met together; to whom ad∣dressing himself, he spake after this man∣ner, Ye all know that its counted unlawful(k) 1.14 for us Jews to converse familiarly with you Gentiles, but God hath now by a Vision from Heaven, and the inspiration of his Spi∣rit, shewed me that I should not make any difference between Jews and Gentiles. For I perceive(l) 1.15 that the Partition wall is now broken down, and that national Preroga∣tives or personal excellencies find no accep∣tance with God, but any man of any Na∣tion whatsoever, if he fear God and work righteousness, is accepted with him. Hear ye therefore the Doctrine(m) 1.16 which God appointed his Prophets of old to publish to the Children of Israel, to wit, that of reconciliation and peace between God and man by Christ Jesus, (who is Lord of all). Which Doctrine, was first published in Ga∣lilee,

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presently after John Baptist began to preach and baptize, which you cannot but have heard of, and how God indued the humane nature of Christ with the fulness of the graces of his Holy Spirit and with power to work Miracles, and anointed and consecrated his whole person to the the office of the Mediator, which he ac∣cordingly executed with much tenderness and compassion, going about doing good, curing diseases and casting out Devils, for God was with him in the fulness of the Deity, as he was his eternal Son [Col. 2.9.] and in power, grace, and favour, as he was man and Mediator [Joh. 8.29. & 16.32.] And though the Jews put him to death and cru∣cified him, yet God raised him up the third day and manifested him openly, not to all the Jews, but to his Apostles and Disciples that attended on him, who were chosen for this end that they might testifie what Di∣vine Doctrine he preached and what Mi∣racles he wrought, and might be witnesses particularly of his resurrection, having had the honour to eat and drink with him and to see him eat and drink after he rose from the dead. To these he gave command that they should preach his Gospel to the world, and should testifie that he is appointed of God, to be Judg of all men, even of all that shall dye before, or shall be found a∣live at his Coming. And he further shews them, That this Jesus is he whom all the Prophets foretold as the sole Author of Reconciliation with God, and Remission of sins through faith in him.

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Whilst Peter was thus preaching to Cornelius's family and those other persons there present, they were by the powerful work of the Spirit of God converted to Christ, and the holy Ghost by his wonderful Graces and Gifts, viz. of Illuminati∣on, Regeneration and the gift of Tongues descended on them all, of his own accord, without any laying on of hands by Pe∣ter, to the great wonder and astonishment of the believing Jews, that had accompanied the Apostle thither, who thought this Promise, of sending down the holy Ghost, belonged only to the House of Israel. Then Peter seeing what was done, and how these Gentiles had been baptized with the holy Ghost, concluded that they ought to be baptized with Water, and re∣ceive the external sign or seal of incorporation into Christs Bo∣dy, the Church; therefore commanding all things to be made ready, either He baptized them himself, or gave order that some of those who accompanied him (who probably were Mi∣nisters and Teachers), should do it. This done, they desi∣red him to stay some days with them, that they might be fur∣ther instructed confirmed and comforted by his Ministry.

Act. 10. v. 1. There was a certain man in Cesarea, called Cornelius, a cen∣turion of the band, called the Italian band,

v. 2. A devout man, and one that feared God with all his house, which gave much alms to the people, and prayed to God alway.

v. 3. He saw in a vision evidently about the ninth hour of the day, an an∣gel of God coming in to him, and saying unto him, Cornelius.

v. 4. And when he looked on him, he was afraid, and said, What is it, Lord? And he said unto him, Thy prayers and thine alms are come up for a memorial before God.

v. 5. And now send men to Joppa, and call for one Simon, whose sirname is Peter.

v. 6. He lodgeth with one Simon a tanner whose house is by the sea-side; he shall tell thee what thou oughtest to do.

v. 7. And when the angel which spake unto Cornelius, was departed, he called two of his houshold servants, and a devout souldier of them that waited on him continually.

v. 8. And when he had declared all these things unto them, he sent them to Joppa.

v. 9. On the morrow, as they went on their journey, and drew nigh unto the city, Peter went up upon the house to pray, about the sixth hour.

v. 10. And he became very hungry, and would have eaten: but while they made ready, he fell into a trance,

v. 11: And saw heaven opened, and a certain vessel descending unto him, as it had been a great sheet, knit at the four corners, and let down to the earth:

v. 12. Wherein were all manner of four-footed beasts of the earth, and wild beasts, and creeping things, and fowls of the air.

v. 13. And there came a voice to him, Rise, Peter: kill and eat.

v. 14. But Peter said, Not so, Lord; for I have never eaten any thing that is common or unclean.

v. 15. And the voice spake unto him again the second time, What God hath cleansed that call not thou common.

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v. 16. This was done thrice: and the vessel was received up again into heaven.

v. 17. Now while Peter doubted in himself what this vision which he had seen, should mean: behold, the men which were sent from Cornelius, had made enquiry for Simons house, and stood before the gate,

v. 18. And called, and asked whether Simon which was sirnamed Peter, were lodged there.

v. 19. While Peter thought on the vision, the spirit said unto him, Behold, three men seek thee.

v. 20. Arise therefore, and get thee down, and go with them, doubting nothing: for I have sent them.

v. 21. Then Peter went down to the men, which were sent unto him from Cornelius, and said, Behold, I am he whom ye seek: what is the cause wherefore ye are come?

v. 22. And they said, Cornelius the centurion, a just man, and one that feareth God, and of good report among all the nation of the Jews, was warned from God by an holy angel, to send for thee into his house, and to hear words of thee.

v. 23. Then called he them in, and lodged them: And on the morrow Pe∣ter went away with them, and certain brethren from Joppa accompa∣nied him.

v. 24. And the morrow after they entred into Cesarea: and Cornelius waited for them, and had called together his kinsmen and near friends.

v. 25. And as Peter was coming in, Cornelius met him, and fell down at his feet, and worshipped him.

v. 26. But Peter took him up, saying, Stand up, I my self also am a man.

v. 27. And as he talked with him, he went in, and found many that were come together.

v. 28. And he said unto them, Ye know how that it is an unlawful thing for a man that is a Jew to keep company, or come unto one of another nation: but God hath shewed me, that I should not call any man com∣mon or unclean.

v. 29. Therefore came I unto you without gain-saying, assoon as I was sent for. I ask therefore for what intent ye have sent for me?

v. 30. And Cornelius said, Four days ago I was falling until this hour, and at the ninth hour I prayed in my house, and behold a man stood before me in bright clothing,

v. 31. And said, Cornelius, thy prayer is heard, and thine alms are had in remembrance in the sight of God.

v. 32. Send therefore to Joppa, and call hither Simon, whose sirname is Pe∣ter: he is lodged in the house of one Simon a tanner, by the sea-side, who when he cometh, shall speak unto thee.

v. 33. Immediately therefore I sent to thee, and thou hast well done, that thou art come. Now therefore are we all here present before God, to hear all things that are commanded thee of God.

v. 34. Then Peter opened his mouth, and said, Of a truth I perceive that God is no respecter of persons.

v. 35. But in every nation, he that feareth him, and worketh righteousness, is accepted with him.

v. 36. The word which God sent unto the children of Israel, preaching peace by Jesus Christ, (he is Lord of all).

v. 37. That word (I say) you know which was published thorowout all Judea, and began from Galilee, after the baptism which John preached:

v. 38. How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the holy Ghost, and with powr, who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil: for God was with him.

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v. 39. And we are witnesses of all things which he did, both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem, whom they slew and hanged on a tree:

v. 40. Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly.

v. 41. Not to all the people, but unto witnesses, chosen before of God, even to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the dead.

v. 42. And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testifie that it is he which was ordained of God to be the judg of quick and dead.

v. 45. To him give all the prophets witness, that through his Name who∣soever believeth in him, shall receive remission of sins.

v. 44. While Peter yet spake these words, the holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word.

v. 45. And they of the circumcision which believed, were astonished, as many as came with Peter; because that on the Gentiles also was pow∣red out the gift of the holy Ghost.

v. 46. For they heard them speak with tongues, and magnifie God. Then answered Peter,

v. 47. Can any man forbid water, that these should not be baptized, which have received the holy Ghost as well as we?

v. 48. And he commanded them to be baptized in the Name of the Lord. Then prayed they him to tarry certain days.

* 1.17 * 1.18 * 1.19 * 1.20 * 1.21 * 1.22 * 1.23 * 1.24 * 1.25 * 1.26 * 1.27 * 1.28 * 1.29 * 1.30 * 1.31

Notes

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