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THE SEVENTH Psalm of Degrees, BEING The CXXVI. PSALM,
Is thought to be composed by Esdras, or some of that time, after the Babylonish Bondage, because in the first part of the Psalm it joyfully Celebrates the Return of some, as in the second part heartily wishes the Restoration of all the rest of the Captivity, from the Land of the North, (as the Realm of Babylon is called,* 1.1 in regard of its site to Judea) making that apt and excellent resem∣blance of them to Streams, running into the dry and desolate parts of the South, which must needs be very welcome there, and are said to flow thither as Torrents in great abundance, upon the melting of the Snows, and producing of Showers by the South Wind: So that whether you take 〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉 for the South Wind, or South part of the World, the comparison may hold to either acceptation of the Word very full and elegant. The Jews flocking Southwards home, but (not all together) as the Spirit of God moved on the Waters in Babylon, in the Days of Cyrus, Darius, and Xerxes, stirring up Zerubbabel, Ezra, Nehemiah, and others, to bring back the Hebrews, restore Religion, rebuild the Temple, and repair Jerusalem, which had been demolished and burnt by Nebuzaradan in the fifth Month,* 1.2 (〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉〈 in non-Latin alphabet 〉) and in that same Month (about Harvest time) was the Return of the Jews with Ezra, c. 7. v. 9. who had been led away Captive at their Sowing time: There∣fore the Simile of the Husbandman here was rarely apposite, both to the occasion of their Joy, and season of the Year, and their manner of Exaltation.
This PSALM is very proper for our 23d of April, and 29th of May, or any such happy Time of recovery from Trouble, Danger, and Oppression.