Philocophus, or, The deafe and dumbe mans friend exhibiting the philosophicall verity of that subtile art, which may inable one with an observant eie, to heare what any man speaks by the moving of his lips : upon the same ground ... that a man borne deafe and dumbe, may be taught to heare the sound of words with his eie, & thence learne to speake with his tongue / by I.B., sirnamed the Chirosopher.

About this Item

Title
Philocophus, or, The deafe and dumbe mans friend exhibiting the philosophicall verity of that subtile art, which may inable one with an observant eie, to heare what any man speaks by the moving of his lips : upon the same ground ... that a man borne deafe and dumbe, may be taught to heare the sound of words with his eie, & thence learne to speake with his tongue / by I.B., sirnamed the Chirosopher.
Author
J. B. (John Bulwer), fl. 1648-1654.
Publication
London :: Printed for Humphrey Moseley ...,
1648.
Rights/Permissions

This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. Searching, reading, printing, or downloading EEBO-TCP texts is reserved for the authorized users of these project partner institutions. Permission must be granted for subsequent distribution, in print or electronically, of this text, in whole or in part. Please contact project staff at eebotcp-info@umich.edu for further information or permissions.

Subject terms
Deafness -- Early works to 1800.
Deaf -- Means of communication -- Early works to 1800.
Deaf -- Education -- Early works to 1800.
Lipreading -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A30108.0001.001
Cite this Item
"Philocophus, or, The deafe and dumbe mans friend exhibiting the philosophicall verity of that subtile art, which may inable one with an observant eie, to heare what any man speaks by the moving of his lips : upon the same ground ... that a man borne deafe and dumbe, may be taught to heare the sound of words with his eie, & thence learne to speake with his tongue / by I.B., sirnamed the Chirosopher." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A30108.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 2, 2024.

Pages

Observation. XII.

ONe great misbecomingnesse (it seemes he was apt to fall into, concerning the tone of his voice, whose pitch he could not readily governe, but it would be sometimes higher, and sometimes lower; which it seemes was not, but upon his first en∣trance upon his speech, where earnest∣nesse to speake, made chance Arbiter

Page 151

of his voyce; for otherwise, what he de∣livered together, he ended in the same Key as he begun: so that I see not but this which seemes to be the onely defect this Art cannot remedie, might by his ob∣servation have been rectified; but per∣chance he was not come to that point of perfection; for if he could discerne the pitch of anothers voyce, and know it to be the measure of that motion that ap∣peared to him: one would thinke, with little difficulty he might have made that note his copie; yet were not this pos∣sibly to be remedied, because he heares not himselfe; it were not so great a blemish to this Art, since many men who have their hearing cannot moderate their voyce; and Gracchus was forced to use the pipe of a Moniter to tune his, when Earnestnes had transposed it out of all moderation. And they that are but Sur∣dastri, because they heare not themselves, are guilty of speaking unproportionably loud: his error in this point was not so great as to destroy the audible articula∣tion of his voyce, for had his voyce in other distinct kind been drawn extreame small, or extreame great, it could not have

Page 152

been articulate, for, as the advancer of Learning saith, articulation requireth a Mediocrity of sound: for that the ex∣treame small sound confoundeth the arti∣culation by contracting; and the great sound by dispersing. And although a sound articulate already created, will be contracted into a small crannie; yet the the first articulation requireth more Di∣mension: we doe not heare of any other misbecomingnesse, or that he spake through the Nose, as Deafe men usually doe; which Aristotle imputes to their vitiated lungs, which compells Deafe men to utter their voyce vehemently, whereupon their voyce breakes out at their Nostrills. And so Deafe men speake through the Nose; But it seemes this affection is more peculiar to those who are accidentall deafe through some disease; and therefore I like the other cause of Deafe mens speaking through the nose, which Cassius gives us in his Pro∣blems; which is, that through that dis∣ease which makes them Deafe, they are constrained to dilate their Nostrills, whence they dilated, the breath of their voyce, breakes out at their Nose.

Do you have questions about this content? Need to report a problem? Please contact us.