The works of the Honourable Robert Boyle, Esq., epitomiz'd by Richard Boulton ... ; illustrated with copper plates.
About this Item
Title
The works of the Honourable Robert Boyle, Esq., epitomiz'd by Richard Boulton ... ; illustrated with copper plates.
Author
Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691.
Publication
London :: Printed for J. Phillips ... and J. Taylor ...,
1699-1700.
Rights/Permissions
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Subject terms
Physics -- Early works to 1800.
Chemistry -- Early works to 1800.
Medicine -- 15th-18th centuries.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A28936.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The works of the Honourable Robert Boyle, Esq., epitomiz'd by Richard Boulton ... ; illustrated with copper plates." In the digital collection Early English Books Online 2. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A28936.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 15, 2024.
Pages
EXPERIMENT XII.
August 4.* 1.1 FOur Pieces of Pear being clos'd with Com∣mon Air in a Receiver.
August 6. The Colour of this Fruit was equally alter'd as of others: The Mercury ascended not.
August 7. The Mercury ascended a little, the Alteration in the Pears being small.
August 8. They were very little Alter'd; the Cylinder of Mercury was 4 Inches.
August 9. It was 4 ½.
Aug. 10 It rose to 6
Aug. 11 It rose to 10
Aug. 13 It rose to 16
Aug. 4 It rose to 20
The Pears grew softer.
Aug. 15 It was 21
Aug. 16 It was 19
Aug. 17 Air got out.
Aug. 8 The Air being got out, and the Fruit taken out, it was rotten.
August 4. Other Pieces of the same Fruit being shut up with as much Artificial Air of Cherries as sus∣tain'd 23 Digits of Mercury above it's usual height.
August 6. The Colour of them was a little alter'd.
August 7. They were almost all Rotten: The Mercury neither subsiding nor ascending.
descriptionPage 76
August 8. They were in some Measure alter'd.
August 10. They gradually became softer: The Mercury being rais'd 40 Digits.
Aug. 11 It rose to 51
Aug. 13 It rose to 61
Aug. 14 It rose to 67
Aug. 15 It rose to 73
Aug. 16 It rose to It Descended, tho' no Air made it's way out.
August 17. The Mercury was 67 Digits high: No Air got out.
August 18. The Mercury subsided not: The Taste of the Fruit was Acid, and their substance very soft; the Air contain'd in the Receiver likewise, smelling very sharp.
August 4. 77. Pieces of the same Fruit being enclos'd in a Receiver.
August 6. They alter'd their Colour.
August 7. A piece of a Pear became soft: and another in Artificial Air was putrid the Day before.
August 8. They were all soft; and one was Moul∣dy.
August 9. Their Rottenness gradually encreas'd.
August 11. They were altogether Rotten and Mu∣cid.
descriptionPage 77
From this Experiment and the former it ap∣pears, that Rottenness is equally promoted, in included and open Air, tho' much faster carri'd on in the Latter.
August 4. 77. Several Pieces of Pears being shut up in Va∣cuo.
August 6 The height of the Mercurial Cy∣linder was 5 Digits.
Aug. 7 It rose to 8
Aug. 8 It rose to 10
Aug. 9 It rose to 12
Aug. 10 It rose to 14
Aug. 11 It rose to 16
Aug. 13 It rose to 20
Aug. 14 It rose to 23
Aug. 15 It rose to 25
Aug. 17 It rose to 28
August 20. They were not in the least Chang'd till to Day; when being soft, the Mercury was at a stand.
August 26. All things Remain'd as before.
From which Experiments it appears, how apt Artificial Air is to soften Fruit.