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CHAP. VI. Why Roman Catholicks believe the Dead are help'd by Prayers.
IF you ask me the Formal Reason, Why Roman Ca∣tholicks believe it to be a part of a Christians du∣ty to pray for the Faithful deceased; I answer, Because God has taught us so. Apostolical Tradition assures us of it; the Practise of the Ʋniversal Church confirms it; Holy Scriptures authorise it.
We do not pretend that Sciptures have any where commanded this Doctrine.* 1.1 If you seek a Precept in the Scriptures, says Tertullian, you cannot find any. Nor is this absolutely necessary, to make it a part of Chri∣stian duty. It is abundantly sufficient for this Obli∣gation; if first, it be recommended to us by Reve∣lation from Heaven; and secondly, propos'd to the Faithful, or practis'd by the Universal Church of CHRIST. The Will of GOD, or Revelation, is recommended to us in Holy Scriptures, or convey'd to us by the Apostles and their Successors. The Ʋni∣versal Church is either taken diffusively, as it is spread over the World; or collectively, as it is assembled in an OEcumenical Synod, which represents the whole Church. All Four conspire together to confirm Ro∣man Catholicks in their Belief of Praying for the Dead; and to confound their Opposers. The Holy Scriptures recommend it in many places to the Faithful. The A∣postles taught it. The Universal Church practis'd it. And General Councils have defin'd it.