and great church, aswel vnder the papisme, as vnder Machumetes religion: For who iudgeth that ther remaineth no members of the church of God, throughout all Asia and Africa?
We see, that it hath happened through the great bounty of God, that like as circūcision was geuen in times past to the people for a signe of the couenaunt of God, in the middest of their apostasy: Euen so also we now se, that holy baptisme is geuen to the Christians for a seale of remission of synnes, and of the inheritance of the sonnes of God.
Furthermore (that we may omit other thinges) was it not receiued for a very certainty by a general consent, that al the cōmaundements wer geuen very per∣fectly and briefly in a short summe? And that in the lords praier there is geuen a verye perfect forme of praying to god? And in the Symbole of the Apostles, that ther is contained a very perfect rule of our faith?
The .xii. articles haue bene accustomed to be recited almost to all that departe out of this world, as the very perfect rule of our faith. Neither is it to be doubted that the mercyful god hauing compassion on them that were oppressed, hath tou∣ched with his heauenly grace the harts of the liuing, and of the dead, and by the holy ghost hath taught them, that Iesus Christ the sonne of god, pardoning all their syns, hath sanctified the soules of al faithful, and hath translated them vnto eternal life.
Obiectio.
Be al our forefathers yt wer before this time of the light of ye gospel, cōdemned?
Responsio.
It happeneth many times, that they to whom it was not geuen in all their lyfe time to iudge wel of religion: it was graunted them at the last houre, and being at the point of death, did perceiue, that the abuses which thei had bound them selues vnto before, were vaine and pernicious, which thing vndoubtedlye happened to Bernard, Franciscus, Dominicke, and to other fathers. For when they liued in the foundation that is in Christ, although they had inuented many superstiti∣ons, they might notwithstanding be saued.
Obiectio.
We do not reade, that in the time of the Bishops and prophets of the Iewes church, the rulers of the faithful, or the faithfull them selues did decline from the bishop, or from the vniuersal church, and instituted new sacrifices, as you now a daies do, declining from the bishop of Rome, yea from kings and Emperors, and from the vniuersal church to your selues.
Responsio.
It appeareth, that the fathers before the comming of Christ, for the cause a∣boue written (the temple being prophaned with idolatry) did not seeke newe pla∣ces for their sacrifices, for it was not lawful to do sacrifice without the limites of the temple of Hierusalem: neyther for any other cause did the people of Israel (be∣ing holden in the bondage of Babylon. 70. yeares) offer no sacrifices. Notwyth∣standing it is most certaine, that the holy and true worshippers of god did sepe∣rate them selues from the worshipping and sacrifices vsed against the woorde of god. The lawes being fulfilled of the Lord, and abrogated by the Lord, the Apo∣stles manifestly declined not onely from the Byshop and the Church of Hierusa∣lem, but also they gathered a new church vnto Christ by the preaching of the gos¦pel, and by the administration of the sacraments, which church is described in the Actes of the Apostles.
To conclude, there be three kindes of schismes.
- 1. Apostatical.
- 2. Hereticall.
- 3. Schismaticall.