Three bookes of colloquies concerning the arte of shooting in great and small peeces of artillerie, variable randges, measure, and waight of leaden, yron, and marble stone pellets, minerall saltepeeter, gunpowder of diuers sortes, and the cause why some sortes of gunpower are corned, and some sortes of gunpowder are not corned: written in Italian, and dedicated by Nicholas Tartaglia vnto the Royall Prince of most famous memorie Henrie the eight, late King of England, Fraunce, and Ireland, defender of the faith &c. And now translated into English by Cyprian Lucar Gent. who hath also augmented the volume of the saide colloquies with the contents of euery colloquie, and with all the corollaries and tables, that are in the same volume. Also the said Cyprian Lucar hath annexed vnto the same three books of colloquies a treatise named Lucar Appendix ...
Tartaglia, Niccoláo, d. 1557., Lucar, Cyprian, b. 1544.

The 2 Colloquie.

How men in olde time did know that Saltpeeter would burne, and how they did vse to make therewith fireworkes: and how they did call Saltpeeter by diuers names.

Interlocutors.
  • L. Gabriel Tadino Prior of Barletta.
  • Nicholas Tartaglia.
PRior.

Tell me briefly whether men in olde time hauing knowledge of naturall Saltpee∣ter & of artificiall Saltpeeter (as before you haue prooued by the authoritie of ancientPage  69Phisitions) had also knowledge that the same woulde kindle and burne so forceably as it doth.

Nicholas.

The said ancient Phisitions and naturall Philosophers doe make men∣tion of the propertie which they found in it to be necessary for medicine, and of nothing els concerning the same: But many other auncient Authours knew that it would burne,* for they did vse to make certayne fireworkes with the same for to burne the Snaile, Ramme, and portable Towars which were vsed at that time in the assaultes of Ci∣ties: and also to fire a Nauie. But in the making of these fireworkes some did call Saltpe∣ter by the name of burning salt, some did call the same stonie salt, some did call the same salt practike, and others did call the same properly Saltpeter.

Prior.

Concerning this mat∣ter I would aske you an other doubt, but because my head doth now ake, I will deferre to doe it till to morrow in the euening.