Here begynneth the thirde and fourthe boke of sir Iohn̄ Froissart of the cronycles of Englande, Fraunce, Spaygne, Portyngale, Scotlande, Bretayne, Flaunders, and other places adioynyng, translated out of Frenche in to englysshe by Iohan Bourchier knyght lorde Berners, deputie generall of ye kynges towne of Calais and marchesse of the same, at the co[m]maundement of our most highe redouted souerayne lorde kyng Henry the eyght, kynge of Englande and of Fraüce [sic] [and] highe defender of the Christen faithe. [et]c
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Title
Here begynneth the thirde and fourthe boke of sir Iohn̄ Froissart of the cronycles of Englande, Fraunce, Spaygne, Portyngale, Scotlande, Bretayne, Flaunders, and other places adioynyng, translated out of Frenche in to englysshe by Iohan Bourchier knyght lorde Berners, deputie generall of ye kynges towne of Calais and marchesse of the same, at the co[m]maundement of our most highe redouted souerayne lorde kyng Henry the eyght, kynge of Englande and of Fraüce [sic] [and] highe defender of the Christen faithe. [et]c
Author
Froissart, Jean, 1338?-1410?
Publication
Imprinted at London :: In Fletestrete by Rycharde Pynson, printer to the kynges moost noble grace,
And ended the last day of August: the yere of our lorde god. M.D.xxv. [1525]
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Subject terms
Europe -- History -- 476-1492 -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A71319.0001.001
Cite this Item
"Here begynneth the thirde and fourthe boke of sir Iohn̄ Froissart of the cronycles of Englande, Fraunce, Spaygne, Portyngale, Scotlande, Bretayne, Flaunders, and other places adioynyng, translated out of Frenche in to englysshe by Iohan Bourchier knyght lorde Berners, deputie generall of ye kynges towne of Calais and marchesse of the same, at the co[m]maundement of our most highe redouted souerayne lorde kyng Henry the eyght, kynge of Englande and of Fraüce [sic] [and] highe defender of the Christen faithe. [et]c." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A71319.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed May 7, 2025.
Pages
¶Howe therle of Foize receyued ho∣nourably
the duke of Burbon / and
of the great giftes that he gaue him /
and how sir willyam of Lygnac and
sir Gaultier of Passackes cōpany de∣parted
out of Spayne / and of the in∣cydent
that fortuned in the towne of
saynt Phagon. Cap. C.viii. (Book 108)
WHan the Erle of Foyz
beynge at Ortays / vnder∣stode
that the duke of Bur∣bon
was at Saluaterra he
was glad therof / and sente
for his knight{is} to be aboute
him. And on a day in great
araye he rode with a fyue hundred knyghtes
and squyers two leages out of Ortays / and
mette with the duke of Burbon / who in lyke∣wyse
rode with a great rout of knyghtes and
squiers / and there they met amyably / as great
prynces ought to do. And whan they had co∣muned
togyther a certayne space (as it was
descriptionPage [unnumbered]
shewed me) whan I was at Ortays. The erle
of Foize drewe hym a parte in the felde with
all his company / and the duke abode styll in a
nother parte. Than the Erle sente to the duke
thre knyghtes named syr Espayne de Lyon /
sir Peter Capestan / and sir Menaunt of No∣walles.
And whan they came before the duke
they sayd. Sir / here is a present that my lorde
the erle of Foiz hath sent / to you at your retur∣nynge
out of Spayne / for he knoweth well ye
haue been at great dyspence / Therfore syr he
dothe gyue you at your entring in to his coun¦trey
of Bierne / eyght thousande frankes / and
this mulette / and two coursers and two pal∣freys.
Syrs quod the duke / I thanke the erle
of Foyze / But as for the floreyns I wyll take
none / as for the other presente I wyll receyue
them with a good wyll. thus the florens were
refused / and the Mules and horses receyued.
Than the erle of Foyz came to the duke / and
brought hym in to the towne of Ortays / and
lodged him in his owne place / & all other were
lodged in the towne. the duke was thre dayes
in Ortays / and had great there with dyners
and suppers. And there the Erle of Foize she∣wed
ye duke a great parte of his estate. On the
fourthe daye the duke departed / and the erle
gaue to ye knightes and squiers great gyftes.
As it was shewed me / the comynge thyder of
the duke of Burbon coste the erle of Foize ten
thousande frankes. Thus the duke departed
and went in to Fraunce / and rode by Mount∣pelyer
& by the cytie of Puy / and by the coun∣tye
of Forestes wherof he was lorde by the la∣dy
his wyfe.
FOr all the departyng of ye duke of Bur¦ben
(as ye haue herde) out of Spayne /
sir Willyam Lignac and sir Gaultier of Pas∣sac
departed nat so soone / nor the companyes
to the nombre of a thre thousande speares and
syre thousande of other men of warre / and ly∣tell
and lytell euer they departed. They were
many out of wages and wery of the warres /
and so retourned yuell horsed and yuell apa∣relled /
all to torne and ragged. The metynge
with suche people was nothynge profytable /
for they vnhorsed whome soeuer they met / and
made warre to all marchaūtes and to men of
the churche / and to poore people of the countre
where any thinge was to gette. These rutters
sayde howe the warre had vndone them / and
howe the kynge of Castyle hadde yuell payed
theym their wages / wherfore they sayde they
wolde pay themselfe. And surely suche cyties /
castels / and good townes as were nat stronge
in Castyle / douted them greatly. and agaynst
them townes and cyties closed their gates for
feare of parels / for all was hauocke with them
without it were well defended. Suche knigh∣tes
and squyers as came by the erle of Foyze
to se hym were well receyued / and had gyftes
and rewardes gyuen them ryght largely. As
it was shewed / the comyng and retournynge
of men of warre / that passed by therle of Foize
for the sayd iourney / coste hym the some of .xl.
thousande frankes.
THis season there fell an incydent in the
towne of saynt Phagon in Spaygne
after the departynge of the duke of Burbone /
the whiche coste fyue hundred mennes lyues.
So it was that whan sir Gaultier of Passar
and sir Willyam of Lignac entred firste in to
Spayne / their companyes spredde abrode in
to dyuerse places in the countrey / and aboute
the towne of saynte Phagon / whiche was a
good plentuous countrey. There were many
of the bretons / poicteuyns / and augenyns / of
rainton and men of the lowe countreys. And
whan they entred fyrste in to saynt Phagon /
they entred by syxe / ten / fyftene and twenty / so
that at laste there were mo than fyue hundred
of one and other / maysters and seruauntes /
and euer as they came they lodged them selfe /
and pilled and robbed their hostes / and brake
vp cofers & cupbordes / and wolde take what
they foūde. And whan the citezyns sawe their
demeanoure / to the entent that there shulde no
mo entre. whan these straungers were at their
reste they cryed alarum in the towne / and the
spanyardes were redy for the same all the day
before. And so they entred in to the lodginges
where the straungers were / and as they were
founde they were slayne without pytie or mer¦cye /
and happy were they that were saued. the
same nyght there were slayne mo thanne fyue
hundred. The nexte mornyng these tydinges
came to the capytayns that were comynge to
the same towne warde. than they drewe them
togyder to take counsayle / And the capitayns
determyned that it was no tyme than to be re¦uenged.
for if they dyde / they shulde fynde all
other townes and cyties against them / wherof
descriptionPage cxxii
their enemyes wold/be right ioyous / but they
sayde that whan their voyage shulde haue an
ende / yt in their retourning they wolde thanke
them accordynge to their desertes. So they
passed forwarde and spake nothynge therof /
but they thought the more.
NOwe than so it happend that whan eue∣ry
man returned / except suche as were
styll abydinge with the constable sir Olyuer
of Clysson / and specially those of ye lowe coun¦treys /
whan they came togyder they sayd eche
to other. Nowe lette vs paye for our welcome
that we had at saynt Phagon? Lette vs quyte
them at our departyng. To this they were all
agreed / and so gathered togyder to the sōme
of a thousande fightynge men / and they apro∣ched
saynt Phagon / & entred in to the towne
(without any mystruste that they of the cytie
had to them / for they trusted all thynges had
ben forgoten) The straungers cryed alarum
in a hūdred places / and cryed slee the villayns
of the towne / and take all that they haue / for
they haue well deserued it. Thanne these bre∣tons
and other entred in to the howses where
they thought to wyn moste / and brake vp co∣fers /
and slewe the mē downe in euery place.
They slewe the same day mo than foure hun∣dred /
and the towne robbed and spoyled / and
more than halfe brente / whiche was great do∣mage.
Thus these rutters were reuenged for
the dethe of their companyons / and than they
departed fro saynte Phagon.
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