Purchas his pilgrimes. part 1 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part.

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Title
Purchas his pilgrimes. part 1 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part.
Author
Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626.
Publication
London :: Printed by William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, and are to be sold at his shop in Pauls Church-yard at the signe of the Rose,
1625.
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Subject terms
Voyages and travels -- Early works to 1800.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A68617.0001.001
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"Purchas his pilgrimes. part 1 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A68617.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 16, 2024.

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[ 50] The Voyage of Master Henry Middleton to the Moluccas,* 1.1 (hauing sent Captaine Colthurst in the Ascension to Banda) with letters of the Kings of those parts to his Maiestie.

HAuing taken leaue f the Company, being furnished with all things necessary, we depar∣ted from Grausend the fiue and twentieth of March, 1604. and about the twentieth of December following, after many various accidents, we arriued (our men being very weake) in Bantam Roade; where after many complementall salutations betweene vs and the Hollanders, with interchange of great Ordnance on both parts, the Generall of the Hollanders dining the last of December aboard our Generall: The day following, our Generall went on shoare with a [ 60] letter from the Kings Maiestie of England, to the King of Bantam, which with a present sent, was by him receiued with great ceremonie, he being but of thirteene yeeres of age, and gouer∣ned by a Protector. The sixteenth of the said moneth, our Generall came aboard from Bantam to proceed on his voyage for the Moluccaes, appointing Master Surflet to goe home in the He∣ctor.

Page 704

The seuenth of Ianuary following 1605. we anchored vnder the Shore of Veranula,* 1.2 a peo∣ple that deadly hate the Portugals, and therefore had sent to the Hollanders for ayde against them, promising to become subiect vnto them, if they expeld the Portugals; in summe, the Hol∣landers prepared to assault the Castle of Amboyna, and the Portugals to defend it, the one purpo∣sing to recouer, the other to hold it; The Hollanders summoning them in the Prince of Orange his name to deliuer it that day by two of the clocke,* 1.3 and the Portugals denying it. Yet in the end after many attempts and defences, it was yeelded to the Hollanders by composition, wherevpon the Gouernour of the Towne, after the surrender of the Castle, bard vs of all trade by the com∣mand of the Hollanders.

The warre continuing betweene the Tarnatans and Tydorians, the first assisted by the [ 10] Hollanders, the other by the Portugals, shortly after we got vnder the land of Tydore, where we might espie betweene Pulocanally and Tydore, two Gallies of Tarnata making great speed to∣wards vs, weauing vnto vs with a white flagge to strike sayle and to tarry for them. At the same time came seuen Gallies of Tydore, rowing betwixt vs and the shore to assault the Tarnatans, our Generall seeing the danger they were in, lay by the lee to know what the matter was; The for∣most of these Gallies or Coracoras, wherein the King of Tarnata with diuers of his Nobles, and three Dutch Merchants were,* 1.4 being full of feare, desired our Generall for Gods sake to saue them from their enemies the Tydorians, from whom they looked for no mercy if he did not help them, & withall, that he would be pleased to rescue their other Coracora that came after, wherin there were diuers Dutchmen who were to expect nothing but death, if he did not releeue them. Whereupon our Generall commanded his Gunner to shoote at the Tydore Gallies, yet they de∣sisted [ 20] not but boarded them within shot of our Ordnance,* 1.5 and put them all to the sword, but three that saued themselues by swimming, and were taken vp by our men into their boat.

* 1.6Our Genenrall being determined to goe for Tydore, the Dutch desired him that he would no let the King of Tarnata and them fall into their enemies hands, from whom he had so lately de∣liuered them, promising mountaines of Cloues and other Commodities at Tarnata and Makeu, but performing Mole-hils, (verifying the prouerbe, The danger escaped, the Saint is deceiued.) One thing I may not forget, the King of Tarnata comming aboard the Generall, trembled for feare, which the Generall supposing to be for cold, put a blacke Damaske gowne laid with gold lace, and lined with vnshorne Veluet, on his backe, which at his departure, he had not the manners to restore, but kept it as his owne: But see how this kindnesse was shortly after recompensed [ 30] by these vnthankefull men. Our Generall arriuing at the Portugals towne in Tydore; the Gouernour of the Fort sent one Thomas de Torres,* 1.7 and others with a letter, the effect whereof was, that the King of Tarnata and the Hollanders reported, that there was nothing but treason and villany to be expected at our hands, but that he conceiued better of vs, beleeuing their re∣ports to be nothing but malice. To second this, not long after, our Generall arriuing at the Kings towne, sent Master Graue aboard the Dutch Admirall, who found but could entertaine∣ment at their hands, affirming that we had assisted the Portugals in the last warres against the King of Tarnata and them, with Ordnance and other Munition, which our Generall proued to the contrary by some Portugals that were taken prisoners by them in that conflict;* 1.8 & then being ashamed of the slaunder, the Generall affirmed he had it from a Renegado Gussarat, but did not [ 40] thinke it to be true.

To fill vp full measure, not long after the King of Tarnata seeming to affect our Nation, they threaned him that they would forsake him and ioyne with the deadly enemie the King of Tydo∣re,* 1.9 if he suffered the English either to haue a Factory, or any trade with them, affirming that the English were theeues and robbers, and no other he should find them, and that the King of Hol∣land was stronger by Sea, then all Christendome besides, with many other disgracefull spee∣ches of our Nation, and all other Christian Princes (a iust consideration for all Nations to thinke what this insolent frothy * 1.10 Nation will doe, if they attaine to the possession of the East Indies) To which insolent speeches our General replied: That what Hollander soeuer he were that so re∣ported, he lyed like a traitor▪ and that he would make it good against any one that should so re∣port; [ 50] affirming that if the Queenes Maiestie of England had not taken pitty of them, they had beene vtterly ruined by the King of Spaine, and branded for slaues and traitors. The particular wrongs done by them to our Nation, if they were laid open, would fill volumnes, and amaze the world to heare. I will conclude, to shew the esteeme had of our Nation in the East India, with the true Copies of sundry letters seni by their Kings to his Maiestie of Great Brittaine, and first of the King of Tarnata.

[ 60]

The King of Tarnatas Letter to the King.

HEaring of the good reports of your Maiestie by the comming of the great Captaine Sir Francis Drake, in the time of my father, which was about some thirtie yeeres past: by the which Captaine

Page 705

my predecessor did send a Ring vnto the Queene of England, as a token of remembrance betweene vs:* 2.1 which if the aforesaid Drake had bin liuing, he could haue informed your Maiestie of the great loue and friendship of either side: he in the behalfe of the Queene, my Father for him and his successors: since which time of the departure of the foresaid Captaine, we haue dayly expected his returne, my Father li∣uing many yeeres after, and dayly expecting his returne. And I after the death of my Father, haue liued in the same hope, till I was father of eleuen children: In which time,* 2.2 I haue beene informed that the Eng∣lishmen were men of a bad disposition, and that they came not as peaceable Merchants, but to dispossesse vs of our kingdomes; which by the comming of the bearer hereof, we haue found to the contrary: which we greatly reioyce at. And after many yeeres of our expectation of some English forces, by the promise of Captaine Drake, here arriued certaine ships, which we well hoped had bin Englishmen, but finding them [ 10] contrary, and being out of all hope of succour of the English Nation, wee were enforced to write to the Prince of Holland, to craue aide and succour against our ancient enemies the Portugals; and according to our request, he hath sent hither his forces which haue expelled the Portugals out of all the Forts which they held at Amboyna and Tydore. And whereas your Maiestie hath sent to me a most kind and friend∣ly letter by your seruant Captaine Henry Middleton; that doth not a little reioyce vs: and whereas Cap∣taine Henry Middleton was desirous to leaue a factorie heere, we were very willing thereunto; which the Captaine of the Hollanders vnderstanding, he came to challenge me of a former promise, which I had written to the Prince of Holland: That if he would send me such succours▪* 2.3 as should expell the Portu∣gals ut of these parts, that no other Nation should haue trade there, but only they: so that we were enforc't [ 20] against our likings, to yeeld vnto the Holland Captaines requst for this time, whereof we craue pardon of your Highnesse: and if any of your Nation come hereafter, they shall be welcome. And whereas the chiefe Captaine of the Hollanders doth solicite vs not to hold any friendship with your Nation, nor to giue eare to your Highnesse Letters, yet for all their suit, if you please to send hither againe, you shall be wel∣come: And in token of our friendship which we desire of your Maiestie, we haue sent you a small remem∣brance, a Bahar of Cloues, our Country being poore, and yeelding no better commodity; which we pray your Highnesse to accept in good part.

Tarnata.

[ 30] The King of Tydores Letter to the Kings Maiestie of England.

THis writing of the King of Tydore to the King of England, is to let your Highnesse vnderstand, that the King of Holland hath sent hither into these parts, a Fleete of ships, to ioyne with our an∣cient enemie the King of Tarnata, and they iointly together, haue ouer-run and spoiled part of our Coun∣trey, and determined to destroy both vs and our subiects. Now vnderstanding by the bearer hereof, Cap∣taine Henry Middleton, that your Highnesse is in friendship with the King of Spaine, we desire your Maiestie that you would take pitty of vs, that we may not be destroyed by the King of Holland and Tar∣nata, to whom we haue offered no wrong: but they by forcible meanes, seeke to bereaue vs of our King∣dome. And as great Kings vpon the earth are ordained by God, to succour all them that be wrongfully [ 40] oppressed; So I appeale vnto your Maiestie for succour against my enemies; not doubting but to finde re∣liefe at your Maiesties hands: And if your Maiestie send hither, I humbly intreat that it may bee Cap∣taine Henry Middleton or his brother, with whom I am well acquainted. God enlarge your King∣domes, blesse you and all your Counsels.

Tydore.

The King of Bantam to the King of England.

[ 50] A Letter giuen by your friend the King of Bantam, to the King of England, Scotland, France and Ireland: desiring God to preserue your health, and to exalt you more and more, and all your Coun∣sell. And whereas your Maiestie hath sent a Generall, Henry Middleton, he came to me in health. I did heare that your Maiestie was come to the Crowne of England, which doth greatly reioyce my heart: now England and Bantam are both as one. I haue also receiued a Present from your Maiestie: the which I giue you many thankes for. I doe send your Maiestie two Bezar stones, the one weighing four∣teene masses, the other three: and so God haue you in his keeping.

Bantam.

[ 60]

Notes

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