March 1651.
[1.] The Act of General Pardon and Obli∣vion was published, with the Exceptions and Qua∣lifications therein.
Letters, That the Meetings with the English Com∣missioners at Dalkeith, by the Deputies of the Shires, were at an end.
That some of the Deputies, especially from the Boroughs, had two Commissions, one signed to please the Ministers, that nothing be done prejudicial to the Covenant, the other full and ample, to do all things conducible for the setling of the Nation.
That several of the Great ones are in much per∣plexity what to do, and press their Tenants for a years Rent before-hand.
The English Commissioners made a further De∣claration; That whereas the Deputies of Shires and Boroughs have consented to the Proposals made to them from the Parliament of England.
The Commissioners declare, That those Shires and Boroughs are taken into the special Protection of the Parliament of England, and all Officers and Sol∣diers and others are commanded not to injure them, but they are to have all favour and incon∣ragement in the Union with the Common-wealth of England.
The Deputy-Governour published a Procla∣mation against Butchers ingrossing of Provisions to sell again in the Town of Lieth.
[2.] An Act passed for the better discovery of Thieves; and that the respective Sheriffs shall pay 10 l. to every one that shall apprehend such Thieves.
An offence of Collonel Gill in matter of doub∣ling, and reproaching the Parliament, was con∣fessed by him, and his offence pardoned.
Report from the Committee of the Creden∣tials, and Oration of the Agent from the Hans * 1.1 Towns; and particular Credentials from the Town of Hamburgh to the same Person; the House re∣ferred to the Council of State to treat with the Agent, and report to the House.
Report of the Transactions of the Council with the Ambassador of the King of Spain.
[3.] The Committee for regulating the Law proceeded in that Business, and had great Debates, but little done in it.
[4.] The Committee appointed by the Coun∣cil of State to treat with the Agent of the Hans Towns, attended that Business; the Agent was a discreet sober Person, and spake good Latin.
[5.] A Petition to the Committee for regu∣lating the Law, for Fines upon Copyholds to be made certain, &c.
Letters, That the Deputies of the Shires and Boroughs to the Parliaments Commissioners come in very uncertain.
A Placart of the States of the United Provin∣ces, of their stopping Ships going out of their * 1.2 Harbours, and their Intentions to set forth a strong Fleet the next Summer for their Fishing.
[6.] The Adventures for Ireland made seve∣ral Propositions to the Committee of Parliament, and assented to their Proceedings, and sent in 2 d. * 1.3 in the Pound for incident Charges.
[8.] Advice touching the settlement of Af∣fairs in Ireland.
[9.] Papers from the Dutch Ambassadors.
Credentials to the Agent of the King of Den∣mark.
An Act for the better settlement of the Affairs of the Admiralty and Navy.
General Blake continued General of the Seas for * 1.4 Nine Months.
[10.] Letters, That notwithstanding the Par∣liaments * 1.5 Declaration, yet the Kirk Judicatories proceed as formerly, and are very high against the Parliament of England and their Army; and Mr. Cant perswades his Auditory to prepare for Suffer∣ings, and presseth the Covenant; and that when Parents bring their Children to be Baptized, he causeth them to engage to bring them up in the Cove∣nant. * 1.6
A Letter written to the Lord of Drum by di∣rection from the Presbytery of Aberdeen, That they were resolved to excommunicate him, unless he submit to them, and rescind his Appeal.
He is exhorted to prevent this dreadful and direful Judgment.
That Presbytery is the Lords Ordinance, 1 Tim. 4. 14.
That Religious Swearing is not only lawful, but com∣manded and practised by God himself.
The Lord Drum in his Answer to this Letter saith to the Moderator,
That he expected from their severity to be excom∣municated summarily for his Appeal to Collonel O∣verton.
That he can neither in point of Conscience, nor Ho∣nour, grant the Conditions they require; and yet that he doth humbly submit himself to Gods Will.
That many others have spoken more freely than he against the usurped Tyrannical Power, and Supremacy of your Presbyterian Inquisition, to which they impute the cause of all these miseries which have befallen this Nation.
Yet none are persecuted by you but I and my Fami∣ly, whereby it is notoriously known that the only cause of your unparallel'd severity against me, is my Appel∣lation to Collonel Overton, wherein I imitated St. Paul, who did appeal from the Cruelty of the Phari∣sees to Caesar, a civil Judge, and no Christian.
Which I have the more reason to do, seeing I found all your Questions to be matters of your own inven∣tion, which yet you urge as necessary and Gospel Truths, and because all your Indifferences, Prayers, and Preachings have been, and are, more for advancing your own Interest and Factions, to hinderance of a blessed Peace betwixt the Two Nations, than for the advancement of the Gospel of Jesus Christ.
I therefore upon these Principles, do not at all fear that which ye call the dreadful Sentence of Excommu∣nication.
For either ye are infallible in your Proceedings and Judgments, or ye are fallible, the first I think you will not arrogate to your selves, for that were the highest Point of Popery, albeit ye often practise in Deeds, what ye deny in Words.
And your so frequent Changes will prove it to be evidently false.
If ye be fallible, I am not much afraid of your fal∣lible Sentence, since I have so great reason to think, ye actually erre by urging me to swear,
That Presbyterian Government (as ye use it) is the only Government which Christ hath established in his Church.
So that of late ye have made it the 3d Mark of the true Kirk.