The antiquities of Nottinghamshire extracted out of records, original evidences, leiger books, other manuscripts, and authentick authorities : beautified with maps, prospects, and portraictures / by Robert Thoroton ...

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Title
The antiquities of Nottinghamshire extracted out of records, original evidences, leiger books, other manuscripts, and authentick authorities : beautified with maps, prospects, and portraictures / by Robert Thoroton ...
Author
Thoroton, Robert, 1623-1678.
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London :: Printed by Robert White for Henry Mortlock ...,
1677.
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Subject terms
Nottinghamshire (England) -- Antiquities.
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http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A62469.0001.001
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"The antiquities of Nottinghamshire extracted out of records, original evidences, leiger books, other manuscripts, and authentick authorities : beautified with maps, prospects, and portraictures / by Robert Thoroton ..." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A62469.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2024.

Pages

Aram. Averham. Aygrum. Egrom.

SWayn mentioned in Starthorp, for his Mannor here in Aygrum, paid to the Common Tax or Geld, as three Carucats. The Land whereof was then known to be six Car. Gislebert Tyson (whose Fee it became after the Norman Invasion) had here in Demesne two Car. and eight Sochm. upon six Bovats of this Land,* 1.1 and twenty one Villains, sixteen Bordars, having twelve Car. Here was then a Church and a Priest, and one Mill 5s. and eighty Acres of Medow, small Wood eight qu. long, four broad. In the Con∣fessours time the value was 6l. and when the Conquerours great Survey was taken 10l. There were appendant to this Mannor five Sochm. in other Hundreds: it had Soc in Crumwelle.

Adam Tisun, 5 Steph. gave account of ten Marks of Silver for a Plea of Duel between him and the Man of Hugh de Luvetot,* 1.2 and of 32l. and 2s. for the debts of his Father,* 1.3 and of fif∣teen Marks of Silver, that he should not plead concerning his Land until the son of Nigellus de Albini should be a Knight. Adam Tisun gave to God and St. Peter of Thurgarton,* 1.4 and the Canons there serving God, that Bovat of Land in Egrum, which Leuric Hog held; and Henry Hoset would have the Men of the Honour of Egrum to know,* 1.5 that by the consent of Avicia his wife, he confirmed that Bovat which Adam Tisun gave to that Church, free and quit of all se∣cular Service, for the safety of Henry, son of the Empress, and for his own safety, his wifes, and all his. Henry Hose for the safety (or health) of the Souls of his Father, Mother,* 1.6 and Ancestors, his own, and his wifes, confirmed to the said Monastery the said Bovat, which the said Leuric Hog held, as the Charters of Henry Hose his Father, and those of his Ancestors did witness.

William Tisun gave to God and the Brethren of Ruford,* 1.7 all his Land in Hecthus of Aghrum; Adam Tisun his Father confirmed it: so did Hen∣ry Hose, son of Henry Hose, who, 13 Ioh. le∣vied a Fine at Westminster to Walter the Abbat of Rufford of sixty Acres in Egrum,* 1.8 whereof there had been contention between them in the said Court, whether they lay within the bounds men∣tioned in the Charter of William Tysun, Uncle of the said Henry, which the Abbat produced.

Hugh Hose brought to Matthew Abbat of Rufford the Testament (or device) of Henry Hose his brother,* 1.9 who with tears and grief of heart at his death repented that he had disquieted the Mo∣nastery, and with tears (also) begg'd their par∣don, and earnestly besought his heirs, that they should permit the Monks to hold their Lands in

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peace, whereof discord had been between them: of this the said Hugh was a most faithful witness, having the said devise of his brother sealed with the Seal of Iocelin the Queens brother, who by the Kings command brought the body of the said Henry into this Land, and the said Iocelin had the devise sealed.

Isabell, wife of William le Herper, sometime wife of Raph, son and heir of Ranulph, had Land in Egrom about 7 H. 3.* 1.10

Raph de Chesneduyt, and Maud his wife, 27 H. 3.* 1.11 claimed against Robert le Sauvage the Mannor of Egrom, except 100 Acres of Land in Scarethorpe, as their right and inheritance, &c. He called to warrant Iohn de Gatesden, who came and warranted, and said, That Maud while she was sole and in lawful power, gave the said Mannor to him and his heirs for ever, for the Service of two Knights Fees, whereof there was a Fine between them in the Kings Court, before the Justices at Bermondesey. Maud and her husband pleaded, that she never was selfed of that Mannor, so that she might enfeoff the said Iohn thereof, and said that when the said Fine was made between them, and after, the said Maud was in the Custody of the said Iohn, and the said Man∣nor likewise. Robert also produced the Chartel of the said Raph, of his quit-claiming the Man∣nors of Egrum and Edling.

Robert le Sauvage acknowledged that he grant∣ed to Robert de Lexington the Mannor of Egrum,* 1.12 which he held for term of life of Iohn de Gates∣den, and remised, &c. and for this the said Ro∣bert de Lexington acquitted the said Robert le Sauvage of a great summ of money, wherein he was bound to Aaron the Jew of Yorke. The said Iohn de Gatesden acknowledged that he gave to the said Robert de Lexington the said Mannor of Egrum,* 1.13 and by his Letters Patents produced before the Justices, commanded the said Robert le Sauvage that he should be intending to the said Ro∣bert de Lexington, as he was to himself.

Robert de Lexington had Free Warren here about 27 H. 3.* 1.14 This Mannor was found in the time of H. 3. and E. 1. to be of the Honour of Moubray.

Anno 1250.34 H. 3.* 1.15 the fourth of the Ka∣lends of Iune died Robert de Lexington the Kings Clark,* 1.16 and special (or spiritual) Counsellour, who continuing long in the Office of a Justice, heaped up to himself ample possessions, and en∣larged the Kings Treasures. The same year his eldest brother Iohn de Lexington (who 18 Sept. 31 H. 3.* 1.17 undertook the Custody of the Seal) went from the Court, and the Seal was commit∣ted to P. de Riovallis, and Mr. W. de Kilkenny, but 37 H. 3. May 15 it was committed to P. Chaceport, and him again. This Iohn de Les∣sington was Lord Keeper, first, in 22 H. 3. se∣condly,* 1.18 26 H. 3. and thirdly, 32 H. 3. &c.

Sir Robert de Lexington was an Ecclesiastical person, and one of the Kings Justices, and died without heir of himself, and had three brothers, and two sisters as followeth: Iohn, elder brother of the said Robert, and Lord after him, who al∣so dyed without heir of himself. Peter de Lax∣ton, Parson of Gedlinge, likewise died without heir of himself; and so did Henry de Laxton, Dean, and after Bishop of Lincolne. Cecilia, the sister of Sir Robert de Lexington, was mar∣ried to one Sir Richard [rather William] de Marcham, of whom came Sir Robert de Mar∣cham. Alice, the other sister of the said Ro∣bert de Lexton, was married to Richard (it should be Roland) de Sutton upon Trent, who had two sons both Knights; his eldest was Sir William de Sutton, and the other Sir Robert de Sutton,* 1.19 to whom his said Uncles gave the Mannor of Aver∣ham, in old writings called Egrom.

Robert de Sutton, son of William de Sutton, granted, confirmed, and quit-claimed,* 1.20 to the said Robert, son of Roland de Sutton, the said Mannor of Egrum, with the Advowson of the Church, and Knights Fees, &c. as Sir Iohn de Lessington held it, and also the whole Land of Kelum, with the Appurtenances, to be held of him and his heirs, for the Service of two Knights Fees, &c.

Richard de Sutton, Canon of Southwell, mentioned in that place,* 1.21 was son of Robert de Sutton, and Alice his wife,* 1.22 who also had a son called Iohn, Parson of Lexington, but I find it was another elder Robert, and Alice; and in the Pedegree of this Family this Robert de Sutton is said to have married Isabell, daughter and co-heir of Sir Hugh Picot, Knight, as in Kirtlington is noted, by whom he left issue Sir Iames Sutton, Knight, and died 1286. Which Sir Iames mar∣ried Agnes, daughter and heir of Sir Iohn Bary of Torlaston, and died 1304. leaving Richard Sutton his son, who married Alice, daughter and heir of Sir Richard Bingham of Bingham the elder, Knight, and died 1339. who left Iohn Sutton his son and heir, who married Ioane, daughter and heir of Henry Musters of Sier∣ston, by whom he had Rowland Sutton his son and heir, and died 169. I suppose he had no Children that continued to succeed by her, as in Syerston is noted. And I something doubt con∣cerning some of the rest of the heirs; yet foras∣much as this Genealogical Scheme comes as near the truth as the most I have seen, I shall follow it with such notes as have occured pertinent to in∣sert.

By a Fine levied at York, 30 E. 1.* 1.23 between Iames de Sutton, and Agnes his wife, Quer. and Hugh Barry, Parson of the Church of Rotyng∣ton, Deforc. the Mannor of Egrum was settled on the said Iames, and Agnes for life; remainder to Richard their son, and the heirs of his body; remainder to Robert, brother of Richard, and the heirs of his; remainder to the right heirs of Iames: on the back of which Fine many persons put to their several claims, Adam de Kelesholt his, Iohn de Bray, and Cecily his wife, Thomas de Longevylers, and Ioane, Margery, and Eli∣zabeth, daughters of Agnes de S. Cruce, theirs, Hugh Huse his, William, son of Richard, son of Robert de Kelum, his, William, son of Adam de Kelum, his, Thomas de Roldeston, Thomas de Charwalton, Robert, son of Iohn le Clerk, of Kelum, theirs.

Richard de Sutton, son of Agnes, who had been the wife of Iames de Sutton, Knight, was, 19 E. 2.* 1.24 found her heir, and above thirty years old. King Edward the third at Clipston, 20 Apr. 9 E. 3.* 1.25 granted to Richard de Sutton of Aver∣ham, that he during his whole life, should not

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    • Robertus de Laxton-
      • Richardus de Laxton-Matildis.
        • Rolandus de Sutton.-Alicia.
          • 2 Robertus de Sutton mil. ob. 1286.-
            • Jac. de Sutton ob. 1304.-Agnes fil. & haer. Joh. Barry.
              • Richardus de Sutton ob. 1339.-Alicia fil. & haer. Ric. de Bingham, senioris.
                • Johannes de Sutton ob. 1369.-Joana, 10 E. 3. fil. Hen. Musters- ....
                  • Rolandus de Sutton ob. 1397.-Kath fil. Hen. Hasty, mil.
                    • Henric. Sutton de Averham ob. 1416.-Margareta fil. Hug. Hussy de Flintham, mil.
                      • Richardus Sutton ob. 1468.-Kath. fil..... Fitz-Williams de Aldewark.
                        • Robert. Sutton. ob. 1500.-Eliz. fil. Tho. Stanley-Isabel. fil. Tho. Burgh, mil. Gart.
                          • Henr. Sutton ob. ante patrem-Aliela fil. Nicolai Byron de Colwyck, mil.
                            • Thom. Sutton, mil. ob. 1526.-Kath. fil. Tho. Bassett de Fledburgh.
                              • Henr. Sutton, mil.-Alicia fil. Franc. Hall de Grantham-.... Domina Pierpont s. p.-
                                • Will-Sutton-Anna fil. Joh. Rodney
                                  • Willielmus Sutton, miles-Susanna fil. Tho. Cony de Basingthorpe Com. Linc.
                                    • Rob. Sutton, Ar. creat. Baron. Lexington-Eliz. fil. Geo. Manners-Anna fil. Guid. Palmes, mil. de Averham, 21 Car. 1. ob. 1668. Oct. 13. de Haddon, mil. s. p. relict. Tho. Brown, Bar.-Maria fil. Ant. St. Leger, mil. ob. 1669.
                                      • Rob. Dom. Lexington aet. 12. 1674.
                                      • Brigitta aet. 11. 1674.-.... Daey.
                                      • Anna ob. infans.
                                    • Henr. Sutton-Mabil. Faunt fil. Henrie.-Edw. Manesty mar. 2.
                                      • Willielmus
                                      • Gerv.
                                      • Rob. Sutton-Kath. Shitburne.
                                        • Rob.
                                        • Ric.
                                    • Ric. Sutton-... Stanhope.
                                      • Rob. Sutton-.... Rawson.
                                  • Nic.
                                  • Edm.
                                  • Joh.
                                • Edw. fil. & haer. Oliva fil. Will. Cooper s. p.
                              • Alicia fil- Hen. Harington.
                                • Joh. Edm. Harington.
                                • Marc. Henr.
              • Robertus 30 E. 1.
          • Isabella fil. & cohaer. Hug. Picor, ux. 2.-
          • Alicia, ux. 1.
            • Rich: de Sutton Can. de Southwell 1260.
            • Johanes Rector de Lexington 1259.
          • 1. Will. de Sutton miles-Matildis
            • Robertus de Sutton-Joana relict. 2. E. 1.
              • Ric. de Sutton-
                • Johan. de Sutton 16 E. 2.-Margareta fil. & cohaer. Joh. de Somery Dom. de Dudley.
                  • Johannes de Sutton Dom. Dudley-
                    • Joh. de Sutton Dom. Dudley-
                      • Johannes Dom. Dudley-
                        • Johannes Dom. Dudley, 8 E. 4.-
        • Rob. de Lexington Baro.
        • Joh. de Lexington-Cust. Sig. H. 3.
        • Hen. Decanus & Episc. Line.
        • Steph.
        • Petrus.
        • Cecilia-Ric. de Marcham, potius Willielm.
          • Robertus de Marcham.-
          • Richardus s. p.

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    be compelled to take up Arms against his will.

    * 1.26Iohn de Averham, 21 E. 3. was found to hold Lands in Averham only, whom the Collectors charged with the payment of 6l. for three Knights Fees of Iohn de Moubray, viz. in Averham, Kellum, and Crumbwell one, in Sterthorpe, Winkeburne and Deynthorp one, and in Alke∣ley and Finningley one, and therefore was only to pay his proportion for the Land he held.

    The Jury, 50 E. 3.* 1.27 found that Iohn de Sutton of Averham died 44 E. 3. and left his son and heir Rouland de Sutton twenty one years of age, by some other wife (I guess) than the heir of Mu∣sters, as in the fore-named Scheme, which makes this Rouland marry Katherine, daughter of Sir Henry Hasty, Knight, and by her 1397. leave a son and heir called Henry Sutton, who married Margaret, daughter of Sir Hugh Hussey of Flintham, and died 1416. having Richard Sut∣ton his son and heir, who lived long, and married Katherine, daughter of....Fitz-Williams of Aldewark, by whom 1468. he left Robert Sutton his son to succeed him, who married Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Stanley of Pype, by whom he had a son Henry Sutton, who died before him the said Robert, who lived till 1500.

    Sir Thomas Burgh, Knight of the Garter, gave a Legacy, 18 Febr. 1495. to Isabell Burgh, wife of Robert Sutton of Averham.

    This Henry Sutton, by Alice his wife, daugh∣ter of Sir Nicolas Byron of Colwick, left a son who was Sir Thomas Sutton, who died 1526. and by Katherine his Lady, daughter of Sir Tho∣mas Basset of Fledborough was Father of Sir Henry Sutton.

    I find Thomas Sutton of Averham, Esquire, 12 R. 2. and that Henry Sutton of Averham,* 1.28 Esquire, 14 H. 4. was the son of Iohn.

    Iohn, son of Robert de Willughby, late Lord of Cresby, and Katherine his wife, 4 H. 5.* 1.29 granted to Henry de Sutton, and others, all his Lands, &c. in Averham, together with the Mannors of Kyrtelington, Clifton, Herdeby, and Kelum.

    Sir Henry Sutton had three Wives: first, Alice, daughter of Francis Hall of Grantham; second, the Lady Pierpont, by whom he had no issue; and the third Alice, daughter of Sir Hen∣ry Harington, Knight, the relict of ... Flower, by her he had Iohn Sutton, and four sons more, Marc, Edmund, Henry, and Harington, and a daughter named Anne, first, wife of Walter Haddon, Master of Requests; and then of Henry Cobham, brother of William Lord Cob∣ham; by his first wife Alice he had Edward Sutton his eldest son, who married Oliva, the daughter of William Cooper of Thurgarton, without issue; his second son, and afterwards his heir, was William Sutton, who had to wife Anne, daughter of Iohn Rodney of Buckwell in Somer∣setshire, by whom he had Sir William Sutton of Averham, Knight, and three sons more, Nico∣las, Edmund, Iohn, and three daughters, Iane, Elizabeth, Olive.

    Sir William married Susan, daughter of Tho∣mas Cony of Basingthorpe in Lincolneshire, on whom he begot Robert Sutton, Esquire, and three sons and four daughters more, Richard, Henry, Gervas; Alice, Susan, Elizabeth, Mary.

    Robert to his first wife had Elizabeth, daugh∣ter of Sir George Manners of Haddon in Darby∣shire, sister to Iohn now Earl of Rutland; his second was Anne, daughter of Sir Guy Palmes, and widow of Sir Thomas Browne of Walcott in Northamptonshire, Baronet, by whom she had two daughters, Elizabeth, and Anne, widow of ....Lord Pawlett, since married to ... Stroud; his third was Mary, daughter of Sir Anthony S. Leger, Warden of the Kings Mint, by whom on∣ly he left issue, Robert, Bridgett, and Anne born after his death, which was Oct. 13. 1668. his Lady died at Paris Sept. .. 1669. from whence she was brought and laid by him at Averham, Sept. 25. 1669. He very much increased his Patrimony, ever kept a plentiful sober House, and was much out of purse for King Charles the first, who created him Lord Lexington of Aver∣ham 21 C. 1.

    Richard Sutton his brother married .... Stan∣hope, half sister of Philip first Earl of Chester∣feild, and had a son Robert Sutton, who was Cap∣tain of a Troop of Horse, which he carried into Portugall: he died without issue Male.

    Henry Sulton, next brother of the Lord Lex∣ington, married Mabel, daughter of Henry Faunt, and hath several sons, Robert, William, Gervas. Robert married Katherine Shirbourne, and hath issue Robert, and Richard.

    The Rectory of Averham was 16l.* 1.30 But is now 20l. in the Kings Books, and the Lord Lex∣ington is Patron, as his Ancestors the Suttons have been.

    In the Church upon a small Monumental Stone,

    ......... obiit vi. Kal. Octobr. Ao. Dom. mo. ccco. viio.

    Upon a fair Tomb, M. S.

    Illustrissimo Do Gulielmo Sutton de Averham Equiti Aurato, Generis nobilitate, virtutum do∣tibus ornatissimo, Qui post annos xxvii. cum con∣juge amantissim peractos, octo filiorum totidemque filiarum pater factus, Deo dilectus, patriae charis∣simus, suis desideratissimus, citâ nec improvisà morte obiit in Christo, Anno Dom. MDCXI. aeta∣tis suae LII. D. Susanna conjux Moestissima, Officii & peitatis ergo P.

    Siste, morae nec te pigeat, nisi nosse recuses Quo juvet exemplo vivere, quove mori. Vive Deo, patrie, vicinis, conjugi, amicis Charus: quo{que} ortus sanguine vive memor. Et quocun{que} vocet fati Deus impiger ito; Alea ceu vitae jacta suprema foret. His titulis surgit lapis hic: sic vixit obit{que} Suttonus, quali carmine dignus Eques.
    Sir William Suttons Corps here Toombed sleepes, Whose happy Soul in better mansion keepes. Thrice nine yeares liv'd he with his Lady faire, A lovely, noble, and like virtuous payre. Their generous of-spring (Parents joy of heart) Eight of each sex; of each an equall part

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    Usher'd to Heaven their Father, and the other Remain'd behind him to attend their Mother.

    On the out-side of the Steeple, there is cut in Stone Sir Thomas Suttons Arms, which was Arg. a Canton Sable, and his Ladies, viz. 3. Piles & a Canton Varry, which was Bassets of Fled∣borough, nigh which was T. S. and two Tuns.

    Notes

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