The discovery of witchcraft proving that the compacts and contracts of witches with devils and all infernal spirits or familiars are but erroneous novelties and imaginary conceptions : also discovering, how far their power extendeth in killing, tormenting, consuming, or curing the bodies of men, women, children, or animals by charms, philtres, periapts, pentacles, curses, and conjurations : wherein likewise the unchristian practices and inhumane dealings of searchers and witch-tryers upon aged, melancholly, and superstitious people, in extorting confessions by terrors and tortures, and in devising false marks and symptoms, are notably detected ... : in sixteen books / by Reginald Scot ... ; whereunto is added an excellent Discourse of the nature and substance of devils and spirits, in two books : the first by the aforesaid author, the second now added in this third edition ... conducing to the compleating of the whole work, with nine chapters at the beginning of the fifteenth [sic] book of The discovery.

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Title
The discovery of witchcraft proving that the compacts and contracts of witches with devils and all infernal spirits or familiars are but erroneous novelties and imaginary conceptions : also discovering, how far their power extendeth in killing, tormenting, consuming, or curing the bodies of men, women, children, or animals by charms, philtres, periapts, pentacles, curses, and conjurations : wherein likewise the unchristian practices and inhumane dealings of searchers and witch-tryers upon aged, melancholly, and superstitious people, in extorting confessions by terrors and tortures, and in devising false marks and symptoms, are notably detected ... : in sixteen books / by Reginald Scot ... ; whereunto is added an excellent Discourse of the nature and substance of devils and spirits, in two books : the first by the aforesaid author, the second now added in this third edition ... conducing to the compleating of the whole work, with nine chapters at the beginning of the fifteenth [sic] book of The discovery.
Author
Scot, Reginald, 1538?-1599.
Publication
London :: Printed for Andrew Clark ...,
1665.
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Subject terms
Witchcraft.
Magic.
Demonology.
Link to this Item
http://name.umdl.umich.edu/A62397.0001.001
Cite this Item
"The discovery of witchcraft proving that the compacts and contracts of witches with devils and all infernal spirits or familiars are but erroneous novelties and imaginary conceptions : also discovering, how far their power extendeth in killing, tormenting, consuming, or curing the bodies of men, women, children, or animals by charms, philtres, periapts, pentacles, curses, and conjurations : wherein likewise the unchristian practices and inhumane dealings of searchers and witch-tryers upon aged, melancholly, and superstitious people, in extorting confessions by terrors and tortures, and in devising false marks and symptoms, are notably detected ... : in sixteen books / by Reginald Scot ... ; whereunto is added an excellent Discourse of the nature and substance of devils and spirits, in two books : the first by the aforesaid author, the second now added in this third edition ... conducing to the compleating of the whole work, with nine chapters at the beginning of the fifteenth [sic] book of The discovery." In the digital collection Early English Books Online. https://name.umdl.umich.edu/A62397.0001.001. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections. Accessed June 13, 2024.

Pages

CHAP. I.

Of the Hebrew word Ob, what it signifieth, where it is found: Of Pythonisses called Ventriloquae, who they be, and what their practises are; experience and examples thereof shewed.

THis word Ob, is translated Pytho, or Pythonicus spiritus; Deut. 18. Isa. 19. 1 Sam. 28. 2 Reg. 23. &c. sometime, though unproperly, Magus, as 2 Sam. 23. But Ob sig∣nifieth most properly a Bottle, and is used in this place, because the Pythonists spake hollow, as in the bottom of their bellies; whereby they are aptly in Latin called Ventriloqui; of which sort was Elizabeth Barton,* 1.1 the holy maid of Kent, &c. These are such as take upon them to give Oracles, to tell where things lost are become; and finally, to appeach others of mischiefs, which they themselves most commonly have brought to pass; whereby many times they overthrow the good fame of honest Women, and of such others of their neighbours, with whom they are displeased. For trial hereof, letting pass a hundred cosenages that I could recite at this time: I will begin with a true story of a Wench, practising her Diabo∣lical Witchcraft and Ventriloquie, Anno 1574. at Westwell in Kent, within six miles where I dwell, taken and noted by two Ministers and Preachers of Gods Word, four substantial Yeomen, and three Women of good fame and reputation, whose names are after written.

Mildred the base daughter of Alice Norrington,* 1.2 and now servant to William Spooner of Westwell in the County of Kent, being of the age of seventeen years, was possessed with Satan in the night and day aforesaid: About two of the clock in the afternoon of the same day, there came to the same Spooners house, Roger Newman Minister of Westwell, John Brainford Minister of Kinington, with others whose names are underwritten, who made their Prayers unto God, to assist them in that needful case; and then commanded Satan in the name of the Eter∣nal God, and of his Son Jesus Christ, to speak with such a voice as they might understand, and to declare from whence he came. But he would not speak, but roared and cryed mightily: And though we did command him many times, in the name of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ, and in his mighty power to speak, yet he would not; until he had gone through all his delayes, as roaring, crying, striving, and gnashing of teeth, and otherwise with mowing, and other terrible countenances, and was so strong in the maid, that four men could scarce hold her down. And this continued by the space almost of two hours: So some∣times we charged him earnestly to speak, and again praying unto GOD that he would assist us: at the last, he spake, but very strangely, and that was thus, He comes, he comes; and that oftentimes he repeated; and, He goes, he goes; and then we charged him to tell us who sent him? And he said, I lay in her way like a log, and I made her run like fire, but I could not hurt her: And why so? said we: Because God kept her, said he: When camest thou to her? said we: To night in her bed, said he: Then we charged him, as before, to tell what he was, and who sent him, and what his name was: At first he said, The De∣vil,

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the Devil: Then we charged him as before: Then he roared and cryed as before, and spake terrible words; I will kill her, I will kill her, I will tear her in pieces, I will tear her in pieces. We said, Thou shalt not hurt her: He said, I will kill you all: We said, Thou shalt hurt done of us all. Then we charged him as before: Then he said, You will give me no rest: We said, Thou shalt have none here, for thou must have no rest within the servants of God; but tell us in the name of God what thou art, and who sent thee? Then he said, He would tear her in pieces: We said, Thou shalt not hurt her: Then he said again, He would kill us all: We said again, Thou shalt hurt none of us all, for we are the servants of God; and we charged him as before: And he said again, Will you give me no rest? We said, Thou shalt have none here, neither shalt thou rest in her, for thou hast no right in her, sith Jesus Christ hath redeemed her with his blood, and she belongeth to him, and therefore tell us thy name and who sent thee? He said, his name was Satan: We said, Who sent thee? He said, Old Alice, old Alice: Which old Alice? said we: Old Alice, said he: Where dwel∣leth she? said we: In Westwel-street, said he: We said, How long hast thou been with her? These twenty years, said he. We asked him where she did keep him? In two bottels, said he: Where be they? said we: In the backside of her house, said he: In what place? said we: Under the wall, said he: Where is the o∣ther? In Kenington: In what place? said we: In the ground, said he. Then we asked him, What she did give him: He said, Her will, her will: What did she bid thee do? said we: He said, Kill her maid: Wherefore did she bid thee kill her? said we: Because she did not love her, said he: We said, How long is it ago, since she sent thee to her? More than a year, said he: Where was that? said we: At her Masters, said he: Which Masters? said we: At her Master Brainfords at Kinington, said he: How oft wert thou there? said we: Many times, said he: Where first? said we? In the garden, said he: Where the second time? In the hall: Where the third time? In her bed: Where the fourth time? In the field: Where the fifth time? In the Court: Where the sixth time? In the water, where I cast her into the mote: Where the seventh time? In her bed. We asked him again, Where else? He said, in Westwell: Where there? said we: In the Vicarige, said he: Where there? In the loft: How camest thou to her? said we: In the likeness of two birds, said he: Who sent thee to that place? said we: Old Alice, said he: What other Spirits were with thee there? said we: My servant, said he: What is his name? said we: He said, Little Devil: What is thy name? said we? Satan, said he: What doth old Alice call thee? said we: Partner, said he: What doth she give thee? said we: Her will, said he: How many hast thou killed for her? said we: Three, said he: Who are they? said we: A man and his child, said he: What were their names? said we: The childs name was Edward, said he: What more then Edward? said we: Edward Ager, said he: What was the mans name? said we: Richard, said he: What more? said we: Richard Ager, said he: Where dwelt the man and the child? said we: At Dig, at Dig, said he: This Richard Agar of Dig, was a Gentleman of forty pounds land by the year, a very honest man, but would often say, he was bewitched, and languished long before he dyed: Whom else hast thou killed for her? said we: Woltons wife, said he: Where did she dwel? In Westwell, said he: What else hast thou done for her? said we: What she would have me, said he: What is that? said we: To fetch her meat, drink, and corn, said he: Where hadst thou it? said we: In every house, said he: Name the houses, said we: At Petmans, at Farmes, at Millens, at Fullers, and in every house. After this, we commanded Satan in the name of Jesus Christ to depart from her, and never to trouble her any more, nor any man else: Then he said, He would go, he would go; but he went not: Then we commanded him as before with some more words. Then he said, I go, I go; and so he departed. Then said the maid, He is gone, Lord have mercy upon me, for he would have killed me. And then we kneeled down and gave God thanks, with the maiden; praying that God would keep her from Satans power, and assist her with his

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grace. And noting this in a piece of paper, we departed. Satans voice did differ much from the maids voice, and all that he spake, was in his own name: Sub∣scribed thus:

Witnesses to this, that heard and saw this whole matter, as followeth:

  • Roger Newman, Vicar of Westwell.
  • John Brainford Vicar of Kenington.
  • ...Thomas Taylor.
  • Henry Taylors Wife.
  • ...John Taylor.
  • Thomas Frenchborne Wife.
  • ...William Spooner.
  • John Frenchborne and his wife.

Notes

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